Skip to main content

Healthcare & Benefits · Fraud Guide

Medicare / Health Insurance Fraud

Also known as: Medicare Scam, Open Enrollment Scam, Medicare Card Scam
HIGH
Severity
$1,000–$10,000 (plus identity theft risk)
Typical Loss
886
Articles in Archive
Who is targeted: Medicare beneficiaries — virtually all Americans aged 65+. Scammers target people during open enrollment periods.
Individual victims face both financial losses and medical identity theft, which can corrupt health records.
Phase 1 · Awareness

Medicare will never call you to ask for your number over the phone.

▼

Scammers call pretending to be from Medicare or an insurance company. They claim you need a new card, are eligible for a special plan, or qualify for free equipment. Their goal is to steal your Medica...

Key signs: ⚠ Unsolicited call asking for your Medicare number. ⚠ Free equipment or testing offered in exchange for your information. ⚠ Pressure to switch plans immediately.
Scammers call pretending to be from Medicare or an insurance company. They claim you need a new card, are eligible for a special plan, or qualify for free equipment. Their goal is to steal your Medicare number for identity theft and fraudulent billing.

How It Works

1 A call claims you need a new Medicare card or your benefits are changing.
2 They ask to 'verify' your Medicare or Social Security number.
3 During open enrollment, scammers pose as insurance agents.
4 Some offer 'free' testing or equipment in exchange for your Medicare number.
5 Your stolen number is used to bill for services you never received.

All Warning Signs

⚠ Unsolicited call asking for your Medicare number.
⚠ Free equipment or testing offered in exchange for your information.
⚠ Pressure to switch plans immediately.
⚠ Threats of losing benefits.
⚠ Medicare statements for services you never received.
Phase 2 · Prevention

Protecting your Medicare benefits.

▼
Guard your Medicare number like a credit card. Never give it to someone who calls you.
Medicare will not call you unsolicited. Contact Medicare yourself at 1-800-MEDICARE.
Review your Medicare Summary Notices. Check for services or equipment you didn't receive.
Guard your Medicare number like a credit card.
Never give it to someone who calls you.
Medicare will not call you unsolicited.
Contact Medicare yourself at 1-800-MEDICARE.
Review your Medicare Summary Notices.
Check for services or equipment you didn't receive.
Only work with licensed agents during open enrollment.
Verify through your state's department of insurance.
Refuse unsolicited offers of free medical equipment.
If they want your Medicare number, it's a scam.
Phase 3 · Detection

Signs your Medicare identity may be compromised.

▼
Watch for: 🔍 Statements for services you didn't get. 🔍 Records of conditions you don't have. 🔍 Told you've reached benefit limits for services you never used.
Immediate action: → Call 1-800-MEDICARE to report.

All Warning Signals

🔍 Statements for services you didn't get.
🔍 Records of conditions you don't have.
🔍 Told you've reached benefit limits for services you never used.
🔍 Bills from providers you've never visited.

What To Do Right Now

→ Call 1-800-MEDICARE to report.
→ Contact the Medicare fraud hotline: 1-800-HHS-TIPS.
→ Request a new Medicare card if your number was stolen.
→ File at ic3.gov.
Phase 4 · Recovery

Recovery after Medicare fraud.

▼
First steps: → Report to Medicare at 1-800-MEDICARE. → Contact HHS Inspector General at 1-800-HHS-TIPS. → Request medical records to check for inaccuracies.

Financial Recovery

→ Report to Medicare at 1-800-MEDICARE.
→ Contact HHS Inspector General at 1-800-HHS-TIPS.
→ Request medical records to check for inaccuracies.
→ Place a fraud alert on credit reports if SSN was compromised.
→ Step-by-step help by how you paid, and where to report: If you were scammed

Emotional Recovery

You were targeted because you have Medicare — not because of anything you did.
Contact the National Elder Fraud Hotline at 833-372-8311.

From the Archive

886 articles about medicare / health insurance fraud

Browse all articles →  ·  Search within this category →

foxbusiness.com · 2026-10-03
This is not an article about elder fraud or scams. It is a news report about a government policy announcement regarding Medicare payment assistance. I cannot provide a fraud summary for this content as it does not describe fraud, scams, or elder exploitation—it describes a legitimate government program distributing $90 checks to over 20 million Medicare enrollees to help offset Part B premiums.
naplespress.com · 2026-10-02
Medicare scam calls have surged this summer, with scammers using AI-powered automated calls targeting seniors to steal Medicare and Social Security numbers for fraudulent claims and identity theft. The scams employ various tactics including offering free services, threatening to cancel coverage, or claiming refunds are due, with Medicare losing an estimated $60 billion annually to fraud and abuse. Legitimate Medicare will never initiate calls or request personal information—all real communications come by mail—and seniors should never provide Medicare or Social Security numbers to unsolicited callers.
aol.com · 2026-10-02
This article is a product review comparing identity theft protection services rather than reporting on actual fraud incidents. It does not contain information about specific scams, victims, or dollar amounts lost to fraud—instead, it lists seven identity theft protection services with their features, coverage limits, and pricing tiers designed to help consumers prevent identity theft and fraud.
foxnews.com · 2026-10-02
"Ghost students" using stolen or fabricated identities—sometimes created with AI—have been exploiting federal student aid programs by enrolling in colleges and collecting grants and loans intended for legitimate students, costing taxpayers millions of dollars. The Education Department reported saving nearly $200 million after implementing identity verification requirements in June, with estimates of over $1 billion in savings this cycle, while the Trump administration has suspended over 870,000 borrowers allegedly involved in COVID-era fraud. Fraud investigators warn students and parents to watch for red flags such as multiple applications with common information, as scammers target student aid programs because of historically weak controls.
fox5vegas.com · 2026-10-02
Nevada's Medicaid Fraud Control Unit leads the nation with 75 convictions over three fiscal years, investigating healthcare providers who defraud Medicaid and handling elder abuse cases. In fiscal year 2025 alone, the unit conducted over 300 investigations resulting in 35 convictions, 25 indictments, and $18.5 million in recovered funds. The state is seeking new legislation to expand the unit's capacity to better protect taxpayers and patients from Medicaid fraud.
abajournal.com · 2026-09-29
Attorney Timothy Mark Anderson, 67, of Iowa, pleaded guilty to Medicaid fraud and was sentenced to six months in federal prison for orchestrating a scheme where he sold luxury vehicles, including a 1961 Rolls-Royce Phantom V, to elderly clients at inflated prices to help them qualify for Medicaid benefits. The scheme involved the vehicles being "gifted" to heirs and resold back to Anderson at lower prices, resulting in $184,274.36 in restitution ordered to Iowa Medicaid and a $25,000 fine. In one documented case, an elderly couple purchased the Rolls-Royce for $186,000 as part of the fraud
consumer.ftc.gov · 2026-09-28
During Open Enrollment, scammers create fraudulent websites and ads mimicking legitimate government health insurance sites like Healthcare.gov and Medicare.gov, using similar web addresses, official logos, and keywords to trick consumers into purchasing fake plans or exposing themselves to medical identity theft. Victims may unknowingly pay for counterfeit insurance or have their personal health information compromised through these deceptive practices. Consumers should report suspected health insurance scams to the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov, their state attorney general, or Medicare directly at 800-633-4227.
arstechnica.com · 2026-09-25
The Trump administration's WISeR program, launched in January 2025, uses AI to require prior authorization for certain Medicare services for seniors in six states, but has experienced technical failures, excessive delays, and puzzling care denials that have caused patient suffering and prompted criticism from healthcare providers and lawmakers. Federal documents reveal the program was rushed with unprepared vendors—one automatically approving all requests to avoid backlogs, another unable to distinguish between Medicare parts, and a third denying 53% of authorization requests—while a Government Accountability Office review found the administration failed to follow proper legal procedures for implementation. Despite bipartisan concerns and calls to shut down the program, the administration continues moving forward with plans to expand WI
broadandliberty.com · 2026-09-24
Pennsylvania's elderly population, which comprises over one-quarter of the state's residents, lost over $215 million to scams in 2025 alone, according to FBI data. Common scams targeting seniors include romance and investment fraud, online shopping counterfeit schemes, phishing scams impersonating government agencies like Social Security and the IRS, and grandparent emergency scams. Scammers exploit seniors' vulnerability by using spoofed phone numbers, fake websites, and increasingly AI technology to deceive victims into divulging sensitive financial information or transferring funds.
ky3.com · 2026-09-23
Multiple fall scams are currently circulating, including Medicare enrollment fraud, mail scams, romance scams, and contractor scams targeting homeowners planning fall projects. The article advises consumers to be cautious during Medicare enrollment season and to ask thorough questions before hiring contractors for home improvement work. Specific dollar amounts and victim details were not provided in this informational advisory piece.
See all 886 articles →
← Back to Fraud Library
This site uses Atkinson Hyperlegible Next, a typeface designed by the Braille Institute for readers with low vision. Learn more