Cryptocurrency Investment Scams

A blockchain investigator publicly questioned whether UPay, a crypto payment card provider, had allowed a sanctioned criminal marketplace called Xinbi to white-label its Visa crypto card, citing Xinbi's use for pig butchering scams, fraud, and money laundering. UPay's CEO announced the company opened an internal investigation but did not confirm or deny any relationship with Xinbi, which the US Treasury designated as a significant transnational criminal organization in September 2026 with over $36 billion in throughput since 2022. The investigation's scope and findings remain unclear, with no confirmation yet that Xinbi actually issued or launched cards through UPay.

Greek police arrested 17 people, including nine military personnel, for operating a cryptocurrency investment pyramid scheme that defrauded at least 10,000 participants of over $8 million since 2025. The operation used fake online platforms across multiple Greek cities to promise guaranteed high returns and double investments within 50 days, while failing to return deposited funds. Police seized €295,090 in cash along with computers and mobile devices during raids on five offices.

Iowa's Attorney General Brenna Bird and Consumer Protection Division investigator Al Perales held a public awareness program warning residents about various scams, including Amazon, romance, virus, Google, and cryptocurrency schemes that resulted in approximately 4,000 complaints in the state last year. The officials provided ten protection tips including avoiding unsolicited calls, never sharing personal information or paying with gift cards, resisting pressure to act quickly, and recognizing common scammer tactics like caller ID spoofing and artificial urgency. Both emphasized the importance of sharing scam awareness with friends and family to help prevent more Iowans from becoming victims.

A woman in her 60s in Aichi Prefecture, Japan, lost approximately ¥178 million (about $1.2 million USD) in a romance scam involving cryptocurrency between July and September. A man she met on social media built a romantic relationship with her starting in May, then convinced her to invest in crypto assets across 27 transactions by initially showing false returns on small deposits. The scammer has not been recovered, and police have confirmed the victim will likely never retrieve her money.

The Honolulu Police Department is warning of scammers impersonating law enforcement and government officials who use spoofed caller IDs and fake badge numbers to trick victims into paying for fake classes via digital payment apps like Apple Pay, Zelle, and Cash App. One fraud group has been fraudulently using the identity and photograph of a former HPD sergeant to pose as an FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center agent in cryptocurrency recovery schemes. Victims are advised to immediately halt contact with scammers, notify their banks, and file reports with local police and the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center.

California's SB 1208 signed into law gives law enforcement new tools to return stolen cryptocurrency to fraud victims by allowing seizure of digital assets under search warrants and distribution to victims when perpetrators are beyond U.S. jurisdiction. Cryptocurrency scams in California resulted in over $3.67 billion in reported losses in 2025 alone, with nationwide losses estimated at $75 billion from 2021-2024. The law addresses the challenge that victims often cannot trace laundered assets themselves when funds are commingled across multiple accounts and transfers in organized fraud schemes.

Xuehai Sun, a 38-year-old from Flushing, Queens, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud for his role in a transnational scheme that targeted elderly victims in the U.S. and Canada through deceptive pop-up messages claiming their computers were hacked or accounts compromised. The scam instructed victims to call fake "live agents" who posed as technology company representatives, financial institution employees, or government officials (including the FTC and Federal Reserve) and convinced them to transfer funds via wire transfers, cryptocurrency, or cash purchases of gold bars. Sun admitted to coordinating couriers to collect the cash and gold from victims and managing the logistics of converting and distributing the

A woman lost over $20,000 after receiving a fake Apple security alert on her iPad, calling the provided number, and being instructed by a scammer to withdraw cash and deposit it into a cryptocurrency ATM. Crypto ATM scams typically begin with fraudulent phone calls or messages that trick victims into withdrawing money and converting it to cryptocurrency, which cannot be recovered once sent to the scammer's wallet. Legitimate businesses and government agencies never request payments via crypto ATMs, and authorities warn that recognizing these red flags and hanging up immediately can prevent significant financial losses.

A Massachusetts man lost $400,000 in a romance scam involving AI-generated communications and deepfakes, believing he was investing money through a woman he met on Facebook who may have been powered by ChatGPT. Romance scams nationwide cost victims $929 million in 2025, up 38% from 2024, with seniors accounting for $584 million of losses; the FBI reports that scammers operating from compounds in Myanmar use AI tools like ChatGPT and Gemini to automate fake profiles and target thousands of victims simultaneously. The FBI warns the public to keep social media accounts private, verify video calls for AI artifacts like distorted hands, and move slowly in online relationships to avoid falling

Americans lost $929 million to romance and relationship scams in 2025, a 38% increase from 2024, with adults 60 and older accounting for 63% of reported losses and averaging $57,000 per victim compared to $40,000 for younger age groups. Scammers increasingly use AI-generated messages and photos to build emotional connections over weeks or months before pivoting to investment schemes involving cryptocurrency or trading apps, making detection difficult because victims initiate the transfers themselves. Family members and friends should watch for signs like never meeting in person, secretiveness about the relationship, mentions of new investments, and unusual financial activity, and should approach suspected victims with curiosity rather than judgment while reporting confirmed