Elder Fraud in Idaho

Financial fraud has evolved into large-scale criminal operations targeting seniors through romance scams, cryptocurrency schemes, and impersonation fraud. Idaho experienced a significant surge in cybercrime complaints, rising from 1,800 complaints totaling $17.7 million in 2021 to over 3,000 complaints resulting in $63 million in losses in 2024. AARP Idaho is hosting a Senior Fraud and Financial Exploitation Prevention Roadshow across four locations to educate seniors on recognizing red flags and protecting themselves from organized cybercriminals.

Andrea Estell Cochran, a 51-year-old from Houston, was arrested and charged with federal bank fraud after using forged passports to impersonate account holders and withdraw approximately $11,000 from multiple banks across Washington state and Maine in 2024. She faces up to 30 years in federal prison plus additional state charges, with a plea deal hearing scheduled for August 28, 2025. A separate study by VPNPro found that seniors aged 60 and older across all U.S. states lost significant sums to fraud in 2022, with losses ranging from approximately $3 million to $31 million per state, highlighting the widesprea

Andrea Estell Cochran, a 51-year-old from Houston, was arrested and charged with federal bank fraud after using fake passports to impersonate account holders and withdraw approximately $11,000 from multiple Washington state banks in 2024, with similar attempts in Maine; she faces up to 30 years in prison and state charges across multiple Washington counties. Additionally, a VPNPro study reveals that seniors aged 60 and over across all U.S. states lost substantial sums to fraud in 2022, with per-victim losses ranging from $13,118 to $30,150 depending on the state, highlighting seniors as prime targets for scammers

In 2024, payment scams cost Americans over $12.5 billion, with New York reporting nearly 280,000 fraud cases to the FTC—a 25% increase year-over-year. Seniors are particularly targeted through scams involving impersonation of grandchildren, family members, and government agencies (like fake DMV and toll road warnings), sometimes using AI to replicate voices, resulting in victims losing tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of dollars. A bipartisan group of senators is proposing the TRAPS Act to establish a federal task force coordinating the Treasury, Justice, FTC, and other agencies to investigate and combat these rapidly escalating payment scams.

**Incident:** A wildfire survivor in Ventura County filed a lawsuit against ServPro Global DRT alleging fraud, elder abuse, and property destruction following the November 2024 Camarillo Mountain Wildfire. The contractor allegedly performed unauthorized restoration work on the plaintiff's property, caused significant damage to HVAC systems and structural components, then demanded over $62,000 and filed a fraudulent mechanic's lien against the property when challenged. The California Contractors State License Board identified multiple violations including lack of proper contracts, failure to provide required senior cancellation rights, and use of unregistered sales personnel, supporting allegations of predatory fraud targeting vulnerable disaster survivors.

This opinion piece advocates for the bipartisan TRAPS Act (Task Force for Recognizing and Averting Payment Scams) to combat the surge in digital fraud, which cost Americans $12.5 billion in losses across 2.6 million fraud reports last year—a 25% increase from the previous year. The author, a former law enforcement executive, argues that payment scams disproportionately target older adults through romance schemes, fake investments, and AI-generated impersonation calls, and that the current fragmented approach leaves victims bouncing between agencies without effective coordination. The proposed legislation would unite the Treasury Department, FTC, Justice Department, FCC, and financial industry leaders

In 2024, reported fraud losses reached $12.5 billion, a 25 percent increase driven primarily by sophisticated investment scams totaling $5.7 billion. Bipartisan legislation called the TRAPS Act proposes creating a federal task force composed of representatives from the Treasury Department, CFPB, FCC, FTC, DOJ, and industry experts to coordinate efforts in combating financially advanced scams and develop recommendations for regulatory and legislative reforms. These efforts are part of a broader government initiative that includes executive orders on check fraud reduction and the GUARD Act to investigate elder fraud using technologies like blockchain.

Romance and confidence fraud caused $601 million in damages to 16,504 victims across the United States in 2023, with an average loss of $36,459 per victim. Idaho was hit hardest, with 112 victims losing $6.9 million ($61,784 per person), while scammers posing as online pen pals or relatives in distress targeted victims primarily through email and social media. Elderly victims aged 60 and older comprised approximately 40% of victims and suffered $365.9 million in losses.

Professional scammers based in Southeast Asia, particularly in the Philippines, operate organized "pig butchering" romance scams that target lonely men on dating apps, using fake identities and fraudulent cryptocurrency investment schemes to steal entire savings. These industrial-scale fraud centers, which expanded during the COVID-19 pandemic and often involve forced labor, emotionally manipulate victims by building trust through small early profits before extracting large sums. One victim, a 29-year-old Swiss man, lost all his savings within two weeks of matching with a fake profile, illustrating how the scheme exploits emotional vulnerability rather than outright naivety.

The U.S. Secret Service has become a major cryptocurrency custodian after seizing nearly $400 million in digital assets from various crypto scams over the past decade, including romance scams and investment frauds that use psychological manipulation and fake websites to defraud victims. The agency employs blockchain forensics and international collaboration—training officers in over 60 countries—to trace and recover stolen funds, with notable successes including the recovery of $225 million in USDT from a romance-investment scam network. Despite these efforts, crypto crime continues to surge, with investors losing $2.2 billion in the first half of 2025, primarily through wallet hacks and phishing attacks.

The U.S. Secret Service has seized nearly $400 million in cryptocurrency over the past decade, including a record $225 million from a money laundering network, with many funds traced to romance scams and fake investment schemes targeting victims through catfish tactics. Despite these enforcement successes, crypto-related crimes continue to surge, with Americans losing $9.3 billion to crypto scams in 2024 alone and wallet hacks, phishing attacks, and protocol exploits causing over $2.47 billion in losses in the first half of 2025, indicating that criminal tactics are becoming increasingly sophisticated.

The U.S. Secret Service has seized nearly $400 million in cryptocurrency over the past decade, with much of it linked to romance scams and fake investment platforms that target victims through catfishing and promise of quick returns. Despite these enforcement successes, crypto scams are accelerating, with Americans losing $9.3 billion to such schemes in 2024 alone, representing over half of all internet fraud losses that year. The Secret Service's June 2025 seizure of $225 million in USDT marked its largest cryptocurrency confiscation to date.

The US Secret Service has seized nearly $400 million in cryptocurrency over the past decade through investigations into digital asset scams, with analysts using blockchain analysis and VPN tracking to identify fraudsters operating romance-investment schemes and sextortion plots. In 2024, Americans reported $9.3 billion stolen in crypto fraud—more than half of all internet crime losses—with the agency training officials in over 60 countries to combat these crimes, which often involve scammers posing as attractive individuals to lure victims into fake investment platforms that disappear with deposits.

The US Secret Service has seized nearly $400 million in digital assets over the past decade by tracking cryptocurrency fraud schemes, with crypto scams now representing the top driver of US internet crime losses at $9.3 billion stolen in 2024. Common schemes include fake investment platforms that show initial profits before disappearing with deposits, romance-investment scams, and sextortion cases, with the agency using blockchain analysis and open-source tools to identify perpetrators across multiple jurisdictions. The Secret Service has trained law enforcement in over 60 countries and coordinated with crypto exchanges like Tether to freeze wallets and recover stolen assets, including a notable $225 million recovery linked to romance scams.

The U.S. Secret Service's Global Investigative Operations Center (GIOC) has seized nearly $400 million in digital assets over the past decade by investigating cryptocurrency investment scams and related digital crimes. The team uses open-source tools and blockchain analysis to trace fraudulent activities across borders, such as fake investment platforms that lure victims with small initial profits before disappearing with their money, as well as extortion schemes involving cryptocurrency payments. The Secret Service has expanded its efforts globally, conducting training workshops in over 60 countries to help local law enforcement and prosecutors identify and combat digital financial crimes.