Search
Explore the Archive
Search across 19,276 articles about elder fraud. Filter by fraud type, payment mechanism, or keywords.
6,239 results
in Phishing
placer.ca.gov
· 2025-12-08
A victim lost $23,000 in a Bitcoin scam after receiving calls claiming their email and bank account were compromised; the scammer initially posed as a bank representative and convinced the victim to transfer $15,000 to Bitcoin, then a second caller posing as the FBI persuaded them to transfer an additional $8,000 before the victim grew suspicious. The Sheriff's Office warns that legitimate banks and law enforcement never request transfers to Bitcoin or gift cards, and residents should immediately contact authorities if they receive urgent calls or emails demanding money transfers.
govexec.com
· 2025-12-08
This educational piece highlights warning signs of government imposter scams, particularly targeting Social Security beneficiaries and federal employees. The author shares a personal near-miss with a gift card scam impersonating a local NARFE president, then outlines four key red flags scammers use (impersonation, claiming problems/prizes, demanding immediate action, and requesting specific payment methods) and lists tactics Social Security will never employ, such as threatening arrest, demanding gift cards, or pressuring immediate payment. The article warns against a fraudulent phone number (888-353-9450) being used by scammers targeting federal employees and annuitants.
fox23maine.com
· 2025-12-08
Maine seniors lost $12.7 million to fraud in 2022, a dramatic increase from $2 million in 2021, according to FBI data. One victim fell prey to a tech support scam involving fake virus warning popups that prompted her to call scammers who attempted to access her savings account information. Experts emphasize that education and community awareness are critical tools in combating fraud targeting Maine's elderly population, the oldest in the nation.
bankingdive.com
· 2025-12-08
Consumer Reports found that mobile banking apps from both traditional banks (Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, etc.) and digital banks (Chime, Ally, Varo, etc.) lack adequate fraud prevention measures, including real-time monitoring, suspicious activity alerts, and in-app scam education. The report comes as payment fraud losses in the U.S. reached over $10 billion in 2023, with bank transfers accounting for $1.8 billion of those losses, highlighting the need for banks to prioritize robust security features and timely fraud notifications to help users take quick protective action.
localprofile.com
· 2025-12-08
Plano Police Detective Vidmar was honored for his role in recovering over $8 million in stolen funds from victims of sweetheart scams, business email compromises, and other fraudulent crimes through his work with the U.S. Secret Service North Texas Financial Crimes Task Force. Working with Judge Ben Smith, Vidmar secured nearly 70 expedited search and seizure warrants targeting fraudulent bank accounts in Plano, Texas, which allowed authorities to freeze assets before criminals could withdraw stolen money. The collaborative effort successfully returned 99.8% of the recovered funds to victims across the United States and Canada over a 3.5-year period.
forbes.com
· 2025-12-08
The Federal Trade Commission announced refunds totaling approximately $4.1 million to over 27,500 student loan borrowers who were scammed by fraudulent debt relief companies (including Mission Hills Federal, Federal Direct Group, and National Secure Processing) that charged illegal upfront fees and diverted loan payments meant for their accounts. The companies falsely promised loan forgiveness and monthly payment reductions while pocketing borrowers' money, with few or no payments actually applied to their loans. The Education Department warns borrowers to avoid unsolicited contacts promising immediate forgiveness, upfront fees, or requesting sensitive personal information, as legitimate federal forgiveness programs require years of qualifying payments and do not charge fees.
wgme.com
· 2025-12-08
Fraud losses among Maine seniors have surged dramatically, increasing from $2 million in 2021 to $12.7 million in 2022, with tech support scams being among the most common threats to the state's aging population. One Maine senior fell victim to a tech support imposter scam involving malicious popups claiming she had a virus, which prompted her to call a fraudulent number where scammers attempted to access her savings account information. Experts emphasize that education and awareness are critical to protecting Maine's elderly residents, who represent the nation's oldest state population and face heightened vulnerability to fraud schemes.
nzherald.co.nz
· 2025-12-08
International scammers drain hundreds of millions of dollars annually from New Zealand victims, with fraud cases nearly doubling between 2020-2022 and now representing the most common crime type in the country. Only 15 percent of victims recover their lost funds, and a significant majority of fraud occurs online or by phone, yet only 6.5 percent of fraud crimes are reported to police. The Independent Police Conduct Authority found major deficiencies in police responses to scam complaints, with authorities failing to prioritize fraud investigations and adequately support victims.
adirondackdailyenterprise.com
· 2025-12-08
Scams targeting vulnerable populations, particularly the elderly, are rising statewide through phone calls, social media, and online channels. Common scams include Social Security imposter schemes (threatening suspended benefits or arrest), gift card fraud (posing as government agencies), fake rental listings, and warrant payment demands, with scammers using fear, fake documents, and fraudulent letterhead to coerce victims into providing personal information or money. Authorities recommend verifying caller identity by hanging up and calling agencies directly, never sending gift cards or money to unknown callers, and reporting scams to relevant agencies like the SSA's Office of the Inspector General.
wpr.org
· 2025-12-08
The city of Chetek, Wisconsin recovered $2.6 million stolen in a phishing scam where fraudsters impersonated a contractor for the city's wastewater treatment plant project and redirected a wire transfer to a fake account in November. The city borrowed funds to continue construction while investigating, then successfully recovered the full amount by March 1st after contacting law enforcement and the FBI. Chetek subsequently enhanced its security measures and employee training, joining other Wisconsin communities that have fallen victim to similar contractor impersonation scams in recent years.
ksat.com
· 2025-12-08
A San Antonio woman was scammed out of money while attempting to sell garden pots online after a buyer convinced her to move the transaction from a neighborhood app to email, then sent a fake Venmo logo email to intercept the payment. Law enforcement and the Better Business Bureau report that mobile payment app scams are trending, with significant annual losses, and advise using these payment methods only with known and trusted individuals while being cautious of unsolicited emails and links.
moneycontrol.com
· 2025-12-08
This is not an article about elder fraud, scams, or abuse. The content is a website landing page for Moneycontrol, a financial news and information platform, requesting user consent for cookies and data processing. It does not contain information relevant to the Elderus fraud research database and cannot be summarized as a scam or fraud case.
churchleaders.com
· 2025-12-08
**Fake Clergy Scams: Overview and Prevention**
Fake clergy scams involve individuals impersonating religious leaders to exploit victims' trust through solicited donations, requests for personal information, and fraudulent spiritual services, often targeting vulnerable people during moments of grief or spiritual seeking. Scammers use psychological manipulation tactics—including authority bias and in-group favoritism—to establish credibility through mimicked religious language, attire, and social media profiles, causing victims financial losses alongside profound emotional and spiritual trauma. Awareness of warning signs such as aggressive donation solicitation, reluctance to provide verifiable credentials, and inconsistent stories can help communities protect themselves from these deceptive practices that damage
islandfreepress.org
· 2025-12-08
Fictitious phishing emails targeting college students receiving SNAP benefits falsely claim eligibility for large sums of money ($15,000 to $30,000) through fake "relief funds" if they apply via suspicious links. The Dare County Department of Health & Human Services warns recipients not to share personal information like Social Security numbers, bank details, or EBT card information with unfamiliar organizations, and directs them to report suspected fraud to the USDA Office of the Inspector General.
spectrumnews1.com
· 2025-12-08
The Cuyahoga County Scam Squad warned of a spike in arrest scams where fraudsters impersonate law enforcement, send fake court documents, and claim victims missed hearings or are under investigation—with a newer variant targeting PPP loan recipients using accurate loan information to appear credible. Scammers pressure victims to pay via gift cards or cryptocurrency, with one local resident losing $7,000 to such a scam this week. Law enforcement urges victims to hang up immediately, as legitimate police never demand money or threaten arrest over the phone, and to report incidents to local police or the Scam Squad hotline.
nbcmiami.com
· 2025-12-08
Tax season attracts scammers seeking to steal refunds through three common schemes: fraudulent tax returns using stolen personal information, phishing emails impersonating IRS agents (particularly targeting recent immigrants with deportation threats), and illegitimate tax relief companies charging high fees without delivering results. The IRS received 294,138 identity theft complaints last year, the second-highest on record, and taxpayers can protect themselves by filing early, never providing personal information to unsolicited IRS contacts, researching companies before hiring them, and monitoring their credit and tax records.
itemonline.com
· 2025-12-08
This educational piece warns about Social Security scams in which fraudsters send fake letters, emails, and texts impersonating the Social Security Administration or Office of the Inspector General to steal personal information and money. The article advises recipients to ignore unsolicited contact, independently verify by calling SSA directly, and never share sensitive information through unsecured channels, noting that SSA will never threaten arrest or suspend benefits. Victims should report fraud to the Office of the Inspector General at oig-ssa.gov/report and local law enforcement to help authorities identify and prosecute perpetrators.
cantonrep.com
· 2025-12-08
IRS impersonation scams reappear annually in various forms, with scammers posing as tax agents via phone calls, emails, and mail to either demand immediate payment for back taxes (threatening arrest) or request personal information under the guise of issuing refunds. The IRS will only initiate contact by mail and never demands immediate payment, specific payment methods, or personal financial information over the phone or email. To protect yourself, file taxes early, obtain an Identity Protection PIN from the IRS, and remember that any urgent contact via phone, email, text, or social media claiming to be from the IRS is fraudulent.
theblaze.com
· 2025-12-08
A 60-year-old Australian man, Renato Calalang, lost approximately $150,000 in an inheritance scam after responding to a fraudulent email claiming to be from a Philippine bank offering him a 3.8 million euro inheritance from a deceased relative. Over a three-month period, the scammer convinced Calalang to transfer funds to an Australian Commonwealth Bank account, using a fake death certificate and phone communication to establish credibility. After reporting the fraud to police and Commonwealth Bank in September 2023, the bank stated it could not recover the funds due to lack of cooperation from the Philippine bank, leaving Calalang unable to retire as planned.
thetimes.co.uk
· 2025-12-08
**Summary:**
Maria Woodhouse, a 34-year-old job seeker, lost £2,655 to a recruitment scam after being contacted via WhatsApp by a fake recruiter offering remote work for £13 per hour. The scammer created a false job using a cryptocurrency platform (OKX) as a payment method, tricking Woodhouse into depositing money for each "task" while the scammer redirected her funds out of the wallet. Recruitment scams are the third most commonly reported fraud type, with cases rising 156% year-over-year and averaging £3,000 in losses per victim.
stories.td.com
· 2025-12-08
New Canadians face heightened vulnerability to financial fraud, with 90% of surveyed newcomers worried about becoming victims and 73% feeling particularly susceptible. Common scams targeting this population include phishing (stealing personal/financial information via fake emails or texts), job scams (fraudsters posing as employers to extract money for fake training or supplies), and romance scams, with 28% of affected new Canadians unsure how to respond if victimized. The best defense is awareness of warning signs, understanding common fraud tactics, and knowing how to report fraudulent activity.
deeside.com
· 2025-12-08
In 2023, over 22,500 people in the UK had their social media or email accounts hacked, resulting in £1.3 million in financial losses, according to Action Fraud data. The attacks employed methods such as on-platform chain hacking (where fraudsters impersonate account owners to trick contacts into sharing authentication codes) and phishing/leaked password schemes that exploit users' tendency to reuse passwords across multiple accounts. Action Fraud advises protecting accounts by using strong, unique passwords, enabling two-step verification, and never sharing passwords or verification codes.
states.aarp.org
· 2025-12-08
In 2023, the Federal Trade Commission reported that fraud losses exceeded $10 billion for the first time, a 14% increase from 2022, with investment scams accounting for $4.6 billion and cryptocurrency fraud totaling $1.4 billion. Impostor scams were the most frequently reported fraud type, with victims losing an average of $7,000 each, and email became the primary method criminals used to contact victims, surpassing text and phone calls. The report notes that actual fraud losses likely far exceed reported figures, as most fraud goes unreported.
the-daily-record.com
· 2025-12-08
abcactionnews.com
· 2025-12-08
Online scams are growing rapidly across multiple channels (text, email, phone, social media), with cryptocurrency/investment, employment, and online purchase scams ranking as the top three types reported to the Better Business Bureau, while debt relief and romance scams are also rising significantly. Red flags include demands for upfront payment, guaranteed outcomes, and unsolicited contact from scammers who may possess personal information to appear legitimate. Experts warn that consumers should never share personal information or click unknown links, as AI technology will likely make scams increasingly difficult to detect in the future.
beincrypto.com
· 2025-12-08
A scammer impersonating crypto influencer Ansem stole over $2.6 million in Solana tokens by promoting a fake "BULL" token presale on X (formerly Twitter), with the largest individual victim losing nearly $1.2 million. The fraud occurred amid a broader surge in crypto scams, with 57,000 people losing approximately $47 million in February alone, primarily through phishing attacks on social media that impersonate verified accounts. Investors are advised to verify the legitimacy of investment opportunities and exercise caution, particularly during periods of intense market activity and meme coin frenzies.
theguardian.com
· 2025-12-08
In February 2023, a man fell victim to a sophisticated telephone scam two days before heart surgery, losing £130,000 from accounts at NatWest, PayPal, and Starling Bank after scammers impersonated bank fraud teams. While NatWest and PayPal refunded the losses, Starling initially refused to return £10,000, claiming the victim was not grossly negligent; however, after the case was escalated and Starling learned of the victim's vulnerable circumstances (his daughter's recent murder and impending surgery), the bank agreed to refund the amount. The case illustrates how sophisticated scams can deceive even cautious victims an
chvnradio.com
· 2025-12-08
Southern Manitoba continues to experience widespread fraud, including bogus speeding text messages, romance scams, and impersonation scams targeting utility and tax payments, with scammers typically demanding cash, gift cards, or Bitcoin transfers. Access Credit Union reports that the most common fraud involves compromised online credentials through phishing, malware, and social engineering, though the institution uses multi-factor authentication and transaction alerts to protect members. In 2023, the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre recorded over 66,000 fraud reports totaling $554 million from 44,111 victims, with experts advising awareness during peak scam seasons like tax time.
the-sun.com
· 2025-12-08
A woman discovered her husband of six years had spent approximately £7,000 over four months on an AI sexting service, specifically communicating with an AI chatbot named Sofia and sending her virtual gifts for lingerie and shoes. The wife confronted her husband after spotting a suspicious bank payment, and he initially denied wrongdoing before admitting he had become emotionally invested in the interaction, comparing it to a video game. The incident has raised concerns about financial infidelity and the potential impact of AI companionship services on human relationships.
ca.style.yahoo.com
· 2025-12-08
During the holiday season, cybercriminals exploit increased smartphone use and online shopping to perpetrate various scams including malicious mobile apps, SMS phishing, counterfeit gift deals, fake travel offers, malware-laden e-cards, deceptive games, and fraudulent shipping notifications. These scams aim to steal personal information, credit card details, and compromise accounts through malware downloads or social engineering tactics. Consumers are advised to download apps only from official stores, be suspicious of unrealistically low prices, verify sender information, and monitor bills for unauthorized charges.
electronicpaymentsinternational.com
· 2025-12-08
According to global verification platform Sumsub's 2023 research, approximately 1 in 100 digital platform users belonged to organized fraud networks that collectively engaged in multi-accounting, money laundering, and account takeovers. Fraud ring activity varied significantly by region, with Bangladesh (10.2%), Thailand (6.6%), and Vietnam (3.7%) showing elevated rates, while the US and UK reported only 0.2% each; detected networks ranged from 3 to over 750 coordinated members, including a case of Estonian cryptocurrency exchange applicants using identical fraudulent documents. Sumsub warns that fraud rings cause significantly greater damage than individual sc
ktul.com
· 2025-12-08
Oklahoma Attorney General Gentner Drummond warned of rising Bitcoin ATM scams targeting elderly residents, where fraudsters convince victims their banks are failing and persuade them to withdraw cash and deposit it into cryptocurrency kiosks at retail locations, with funds then sent irreversibly to scammers' wallets. The advisory also outlined related crypto scams including romance scams, pig butchering, fake investment platforms, computer virus alerts, and impersonation of government agencies, urging Oklahomans never to pay anyone demanding cryptocurrency, gift cards, or wire transfers as advance payments.
thewesternnews.com
· 2025-12-08
Investment scams cost U.S. consumers nearly $5 billion in 2023, prompting Montana's Commissioner of Securities and Insurance to host 16 educational events across western Montana in March to help seniors and adults recognize and prevent financial exploitation. The Montana Department of Revenue also warned of tax season scams, including fraudsters using fake 1-800 numbers mimicking the department's call center to solicit Social Security numbers and payments, along with common schemes involving fake refund fees, property seizure threats, and phishing emails.
ca.movies.yahoo.com
· 2025-12-08
Older adults in Modesto lost thousands of dollars to fraud in 2022, with the Federal Trade Commission reporting a 30% increase in fraud losses nationwide and 3,500 reported incidents in the county. Three prevalent scams targeting seniors locally are romance scams (exploiting social isolation), banking scams (where fraudsters pose as bank IT to gain phone access), and solar scams (linked to the unregulated PACE program). The average loss for victims age 80 and over is $1,500, more than six times the average loss for younger victims, with scammers specifically targeting vulnerable populations including the recently widowed, lonely, or isolated.
sent-trib.com
· 2025-12-08
Bowling Green is warning residents and businesses about an escalating utility impostor scam where fraudsters impersonate service technicians, physically enter properties, and demand immediate payment. The Better Business Bureau reports numerous complaints about these coordinated scams, which appear to be targeting the region heavily before moving to other areas. Residents are advised to never allow unidentified individuals into their homes, verify utility worker identities by calling the city directly, and report suspicious activity to police, as legitimate utility employees never demand on-the-spot payment or gift card payments.
securityboulevard.com
· 2025-12-08
QR code scams exploit users' trust in this ubiquitous technology by disguising malicious URLs, phishing links, or malware within QR codes that direct victims to fraudulent payment sites, credential-harvesting pages, or malware downloads. Criminals use these codes in phishing emails, fake payment systems, and by tampering with legitimate codes to steal financial data, login credentials, and personal information for identity theft or ransomware installation. Users can protect themselves by remaining vigilant for warning signs such as poor code quality, unfamiliar domain names, and suspicious requests for personal information, and by following cybersecurity best practices.
oilcity.news
· 2025-12-08
In 2023, Wyoming residents and companies lost $13.7 million to scams, with investment fraud being the costliest at $5.7 million, followed by business email compromise ($2.3 million) and data breaches ($1.5 million), according to the CyberWyoming Alliance's annual report. Extortion, tech support, and non-payment scams affected the most victims, while impersonation of companies like PayPal, Geek Squad, and Kohl's and spoofing of individuals were common tactics. The report recommends that business leaders educate employees to verify unusual requests through alternative channels before acting on them.
redditchadvertiser.co.uk
· 2025-12-08
Criminals have been using Money Saving Expert Martin Lewis's likeness in fraudulent social media advertisements promoting Bitcoin and other investments, falsely implying his endorsement to trick victims into sending money. Lewis warned the public that he does not appear in any adverts and any ads featuring his name or image are scams designed to steal money. This ongoing issue has persisted for years, with Lewis previously suing Facebook for libel in 2018, and authorities noting an uptick in such fraudulent messages exploiting his trusted reputation during discussions of cost-of-living concerns.
straitstimes.com
· 2025-12-08
In 2023, at least 52 people in Singapore lost approximately $2.3 million to scammers impersonating Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (Iras) officials, with 79% of cases involving fraudulent tax refund offers and 15% involving fake capital gains or income tax demands. The scams typically directed victims to fake Iras websites to steal payment details and one-time passwords, with six additional victims falling prey since early 2024. Iras advises taxpayers that legitimate refunds are credited via PayNow or registered bank accounts (never debit/credit cards) and that capital gains on investments and shares are not taxable in Singapore.
rnz.co.nz
· 2025-12-08
New Zealand saw a 24 percent drop in scam losses ($3.6 million) and a 12 percent decrease in reports to CERT NZ during Q4 2023, but authorities warn this decline may reflect underreporting rather than decreased scammer activity. Phishing remains the most common scam type, with fraudsters impersonating banks and postal services via email, text, and phone calls. CERT NZ emphasizes that early reporting is critical for financial recovery and encourages victims to overcome shame and reporting barriers.
fox29.com
· 2025-12-08
A Delaware County family lost $24,557.89 in a bank impersonation scam when a fraudster called posing as a Wells Fargo representative, claimed suspicious activity on their account, and tricked the victim into repeating text codes that actually authorized a wire transfer rather than stopping one. The sophisticated scheme, completed in 12 minutes with three text messages, exploited the victim's trust in the caller's knowledge of his legitimate transactions and familiarity with banking procedures. Despite reporting the fraud to police and the state attorney's office, Wells Fargo held the victim responsible for the authorized transfer, and the money was deemed irretrievable.
yourvalley.net
· 2025-12-08
Over 100 Sun City residents attended a March 20 scam prevention seminar hosted by Chase Bank and the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office, where officials reported that fraud and scams are rising nationally and particularly in retirement communities. Maricopa County Sheriff's Office Captain Brian Stutsman noted that Arizona ranked 10th nationally for fraud in 2022, with losses reaching over $10 billion in 2023, and that a nine-month period in the Sun Cities resulted in $2.7 million in losses, though actual figures are likely higher due to underreporting caused by shame and embarrassment.
dallasnews.com
· 2025-12-08
Ijeoma Okoro, a 33-year-old Denton County woman, was sentenced to 10 years in prison for her role in a large romance scam operation targeting elderly victims in North Texas between 2015 and 2020, with an order to pay $2.2 million in restitution. Okoro was convicted of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and money laundering; scammers used fake identities and online dating sites to build trust with divorced or widowed victims before requesting financial assistance. The operation involved 11 arrests in 2021, with several co-conspirators receiving lesser sentences ranging from 2 to 37 months
timesofindia.indiatimes.com
· 2025-12-08
Mrs. Gupta, a 70-year-old retiree, fell victim to a phishing scam when she clicked a fraudulent email link that mimicked her bank's website and unknowingly surrendered her login credentials. The article notes that seniors are increasingly vulnerable to online scams as they adopt technology without the digital literacy of younger generations, and cybercriminals exploit this knowledge gap through fear and urgency tactics. Key protective measures include: scrutinizing email senders and suspicious links, avoiding sharing sensitive information with unknown callers, independently verifying bank contacts by calling official numbers, and seeking help from family members rather than remaining silent about potential fraud.
timesofindia.indiatimes.com
· 2025-12-08
A 70-year-old retiree, Mrs. Gupta, fell victim to a phishing scam when she clicked a fraudulent email link impersonating her bank and unknowingly entered her login credentials on a fake website. The article uses her case to illustrate how older adults are increasingly targeted by cybercriminals who exploit their unfamiliarity with technology, and provides key protective measures including: being cautious about clicking suspicious links, not sharing sensitive information with strangers, independently verifying bank contacts, and seeking help from family without shame.
observerlocalnews.com
· 2025-12-08
A 19-year-old Palm Coast man was indicted in January 2025 for federal wire fraud involving over $800,000, following a separate incident in October 2024 where Flagler Schools lost $719,000 to fraudulent transfer. Elderly residents are increasingly targeted by sophisticated fraud schemes including tech support scams, investment fraud, and impersonation of government officials, with FBI data showing that victims over 60 reported $3.1 billion in losses in 2022—an 84% increase—and cryptocurrency-related losses among seniors jumping 350%. Law enforcement officials note that most cases go unsolved due to funds being transferred overseas or through multiple accounts
stories.td.com
· 2025-12-08
In 2023, Canadian fraudsters targeted thousands of people, with the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre processing over 62,000 fraud reports affecting more than 41,000 individuals and resulting in $554 million in losses. Common scams include the "Bank Investigator" scam, where fraudsters impersonate bank officials or law enforcement to trick victims into wiring money or revealing banking credentials, and the CRA scam. To protect yourself, never provide banking information or remote device access to unsolicited callers, verify the legitimacy of calls by contacting your institution directly, and remember that financial institutions will never ask you to withdraw money or share security codes for investigations.
lex18.com
· 2025-12-08
Tax season invites cybercriminals to exploit the chaos of online tax forms through phishing emails impersonating TurboTax or H&R Block, fake IRS calls claiming money is owed, and fraudulent links directing victims to fake sites to harvest login credentials. The IRS received 294,138 identity theft complaints in 2023, with cases taking an average of 19 months to resolve. To protect against these scams, individuals should avoid clicking links in unsolicited emails or texts, go directly to official websites through a browser, and remember that the IRS never initiates digital contact to request personal information.
amac.us
· 2025-12-08
This educational piece outlines four common scam tactics targeting potential fraud victims: scammers impersonating trusted organizations (IRS, Social Security, tech companies) to steal financial or personal information; scammers falsely claiming computer or account problems to instill fear and extract payment or data; scammers posing as family members in emergencies (often using voice-cloning technology) to solicit money for bail or hostages; and scammers claiming victims have won prizes or sweepstakes requiring upfront fees. The article advises victims to block unwanted contacts, never open suspicious links, verify emergencies by calling family members using known phone numbers, and remain skeptical of unsolic