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Aurora Phelps, a 43-year-old Las Vegas woman, faces federal charges including wire fraud, mail fraud, bank fraud, identity theft, and kidnapping resulting in death for a scheme in which she met older men on dating websites, drugged them, and stole thousands of dollars from their financial accounts between 2021 and 2022. Three of her alleged victims died, and she has been charged in connection with one death; she also faces separate 2019 Arkansas charges for drugging a woman and fraudulently using her credit card for over $5,000 in purchases. The FBI is seeking additional victims and notes Phelps used multiple aliases and operated across Arkansas, Nevada, an

Aurora Phelps, a 43-year-old Las Vegas woman, was federally charged in February 2025 with wire fraud, mail fraud, bank fraud, and identity theft for carrying out romance scams targeting older men between July 2021 and December 2022, in which she allegedly drugged victims and stole from their financial accounts. She also faces Arkansas charges stemming from a June 2019 incident where she drugged a woman and stole her credit card, resulting in approximately $5,000 in fraudulent charges. Phelps is currently in custody in Mexico on murder charges, with her Arkansas hearings postponed to March 2025, and authorities are

Aurora Phelps, a 43-year-old Las Vegas woman, has been charged in a 21-count indictment for an elaborate romance scam in which she allegedly used online dating apps to lure elderly men, drug them, and steal from their bank and investment accounts, resulting in at least three deaths and over $3 million in losses. One victim was allegedly drugged, pushed across the US-Mexico border in a wheelchair, and found dead in a Mexico City hotel room hours later; another victim died on his bathroom floor after a date in Guadalajara. Phelps, currently in Mexican custody, faces charges including wire fraud, bank fraud, identity theft, kidnapping, and kidnapping

A 43-year-old Las Vegas woman, Aurora Phelps, was arrested in Mexico for operating romance scams targeting older men across multiple states from 2019-2022. Phelps met victims on dating sites, gained their trust, drugged them with sedatives, and stole their financial information and bank accounts, with one victim allegedly losing millions in liquidated stock; the FBI identified at least four victims (two from Nevada, one each from Arkansas and Mexico) and believes three U.S. citizens died as a result of her crimes. Phelps faces 21 federal charges including bank fraud, identity theft, and kidnapping resulting in death, and is awaiting extra

Aurora Phelps, 43, a Nevada woman currently in custody in Mexico, faces 21 counts including wire fraud, identity theft, and one count of kidnapping resulting in death for operating what the FBI called a "romance scam on steroids." Using dating apps like Tinder, Hinge, and Bumble, Phelps targeted at least four men between 2021 and 2022, luring them to meet in person before secretly drugging them with sedatives and stealing hundreds of thousands of dollars through theft of vehicles, bank withdrawals, credit card purchases, and unauthorized access to investment accounts—with three of the victims dying and one victim being transported across the U.

Nevada Secretary of State Cisco Aguilar presented Senate Bill 76, which would redirect money from successful judgments against financial scammers into a victim compensation fund offering up to $25,000 per victim, with initial funding of $500,000. The bill aims to encourage victims—particularly elderly residents who AARP noted are most vulnerable to these scams—to come forward by reducing shame and stigma, as Nevada ranks third nationally in financial crimes. Aguilar advised victims to verify financial planners' legitimacy through his office and warned that scammers typically build trust before presenting fraudulent investment opportunities.

43-year-old Aurora Phelps of Las Vegas was charged in a 21-count indictment for running a romance scam targeting older men through online dating services between July 2021 and December 2022, during which she allegedly drugged victims and stole from their bank accounts. Phelps, currently in custody in Mexico, faces charges including wire fraud, mail fraud, bank fraud, identity theft, and kidnapping, with a potential life sentence if convicted on all counts. The FBI is seeking additional victims and has established resources including a dedicated webpage and the National Elder Fraud Hotline (1-833-372-8311) for those 60 and older who may

Violent crime against seniors in the United States increased 331% over the past decade, prompting a shift in retirement planning toward safety considerations. Seniorly's analysis of FBI data and federal statistics identified New Jersey as the safest state for older adults to retire, followed by New York and Mississippi, while Colorado and Western states (Nevada, Washington, Oregon, New Mexico) ranked as the most dangerous due to high rates of elder fraud, property crime, and violent crime. The safest states were characterized by strong police presence, lower elder fraud rates, and better healthcare access, with East Coast states dominating the top 10.

Violent crime against seniors in the United States increased 331% over the past decade, prompting a comprehensive safety analysis of all 50 states across seven categories including scams, violent crime, property crime, falls, and healthcare access. New Jersey ranked as the safest state for retirement with low elder fraud and violent crime rates, while East Coast states dominated the top 10; conversely, Western states like Colorado, Nevada, Washington, and Oregon ranked as the least safe due to high property crime, elder fraud, and limited police presence. The research reveals a significant shift in retirement planning priorities, with older adults now prioritizing security alongside traditional factors.

Seniors with cognitive decline from Alzheimer's or dementia face significant financial risks beyond traditional scams, including unauthorized charges, forgotten recurring payments, and neglected account monitoring. Nevada ranks third nationally for senior fraud, and financial experts warn that memory loss-related financial mismanagement can deplete decades of savings within a year. Experts recommend caregivers maintain regular contact, establish powers of attorney, educate seniors on common scams, and monitor accounts vigilantly.

Nevada ranks as the most dangerous state for online dating scams, with the state ranking second nationally in romance scams, fourth in identity scams, and third in fraud overall. In 2023, Nevada residents filed approximately 259 romance scam complaints resulting in $5.8 million in losses, while nationally the FBI recorded nearly 18,000 romance scam complaints with victims losing over $652 million. Scammers use elaborate storytelling and false urgency to manipulate victims into sending money, sometimes totaling thousands of dollars, and victims are often reluctant to report due to embarrassment.

This article is not about elder fraud or scams targeting seniors. While it mentions that Nevada ranked high in "romance crimes" as part of a broader study on dating conditions for single adults, the piece focuses on general dating challenges (unemployment, mental health resources, cost of living) rather than elder fraud or abuse. The romance scam reference is included only as one data point in a ranking of states for single people, not as a detailed analysis of fraud patterns or victimization. **Recommendation:** This article is outside the scope of an elder fraud research database and should not be included in Elderus.

The FBI reported $3.4 billion in elder fraud losses in 2023, with complaints increasing 14% year-over-year, prompting the University of Nevada, Reno Extension's Healthy Aging Initiative to host its second annual summit on October 16 in Las Vegas. The "Shared Responsibility: Combating Elder Fraud" summit will feature keynote speaker Kathy Stokes from AARP and expert panels on prevalent scams targeting older adults, survivor testimonies, and prevention strategies.

The University of Nevada, Reno Extension hosted a second annual "Healthy Aging Summit" on October 16 in Las Vegas to educate community members and professionals on preventing elder fraud and scams. The event addressed the growing threat of elder fraud, with the FBI reporting $3.4 billion in losses in 2023 and a 14% increase in complaints from the previous year.

California ranks among the top 10 U.S. states for elder fraud reports per capita, with 142 reports per 100,000 adults aged 60 and older in 2023, a slight 2% decrease from 2022's rate of 145 reports per 100,000 seniors. Arizona leads the nation with 289 reports per 100,000 elderly residents, followed by Nevada (264) and Colorado (242), according to an analysis by All About Cookies based on FBI data.

Cristine Petitfrere from Florida pleaded guilty to operating romance scams that defrauded victims of millions of dollars; she laundered over $2.7 million and earned hundreds of thousands in fees with a co-conspirator, facing up to ten years in prison at sentencing. The case highlights the widespread impact of romance scams, which caused Americans $1.14 billion in losses in 2023, often targeting elderly individuals with both severe financial and emotional harm. Additionally, a Nevada man was convicted of fraudulently obtaining $11.2 million in COVID-19 relief funds through fake Paycheck Protection Program loan applications.

This article discusses online dating safety in Illinois, ranking the state 30th for safety among U.S. states, primarily due to high STD rates of 839.2 per 100,000 people annually. The piece mentions various online dating risks including romance scams, catfishing, and dishonest actors, while noting that Vermont, Maine, and New Hampshire are the safest states for online dating, whereas Nevada, Alaska, and Georgia pose the greatest risks.

A study ranking online dating safety across U.S. states identified Nevada, Alaska, Georgia, Florida, and Arizona as the five most dangerous states, based on rates of romance scams, identity theft, fraud, violent crime, and encounters with registered sex offenders. Georgia and Florida ranked among the least safe due to particularly high identity theft and fraud rates, while Arizona led the nation in romance scams specifically. The research demonstrates that geographic location significantly influences online dating risks for users.

A study by PrivacyJournal.net ranked Nevada as the most dangerous state for online dating, based on reported incidents of romance scams, fraud, identity theft, and violent crime per 100,000 residents. Nevada ranked second nationally for romance scam reports and third for fraud reports, with Las Vegas contributing significantly to these numbers. The article advises online daters to take common sense precautions, noting that Vermont and Maine are the safest states for online dating.

A study by PrivacyJournal.net ranked Nevada as the most dangerous state for online dating based on reported romance scams, fraud, identity theft, and violent crime per 100,000 residents. Nevada ranked second nationally for romance scam reports and third for fraud reports, making it a higher-risk state for online daters seeking to avoid financial and personal victimization. The analysis identified Vermont as the safest state for online dating, while other risky states included Alaska, Georgia, Florida, Arizona, and South Carolina.

South Carolina ranks as the 45th safest state for online dating, with elevated risks including 396 registered sex offenders per 100,000 residents, 1,062 STD reports per 100,000 residents, and 334 fraud cases per 100,000 residents. A study by PrivacyJournal.net identified romance scams, fraud, identity theft, and violent crime as primary dangers in online dating nationwide, with Nevada ranking as the most dangerous state overall.

Florida ranks as the 47th safest state for online dating, according to a PrivacyJournal.net study analyzing romance scams, fraud, identity theft, and violent crime per 100,000 residents. The state ranks second-worst nationally for both identity theft and fraud, and seventh-worst for romance scams, though it performs better on violent crime and sex offender statistics. The study identifies Nevada as the most dangerous state and Vermont as the safest, recommending that online daters take common sense precautions regardless of location.

Five Chinese nationals were arrested in connection with a multinational fraud ring that defrauded over 2,000 seniors of more than $27 million between 2021 and June 2024. The defendants and their co-conspirators contacted elderly victims through pop-up ads, emails, and phone calls, posing as technical support, government, and bank workers to trick them into installing remote desktop software and sending money via wire transfers and express mail packages to Southern California and Nevada addresses. The defendants collected packages from retail locations using fake identities and laundered money for Indian-based scam call centers as part of an organized conspiracy involving mail fraud, wire fraud, and money laundering.

Five Chinese nationals in California and Nevada conspired with India-based fraudsters to defraud over 2,000 elderly Americans of more than $27 million between 2021 and 2023 using tech support scams, government impersonation, and refund schemes. The defendants lured victims through pop-up ads and unsolicited calls to phony Indian call centers, then used remote access software to gain computer control and convince victims to send cash via wire transfer or express mail to businesses like CVS, which the defendants retrieved using fake IDs before laundering funds through cryptocurrency. Four of the five defendants were arrested during coordinated raids in Nevada and Los Angeles County in connection with the federal in

Five Chinese nationals were arrested in a coordinated operation for allegedly operating a multinational fraud ring that targeted over 2,000 seniors across the U.S. from 2021 to mid-2024, resulting in losses exceeding $27 million. The defendants used unsolicited pop-up ads, emails, and phone calls to direct victims to scam call centers in India, where they impersonated technical support and government officials, installed remote access software on victims' computers, and convinced them to send money via wire transfers or cash packages to addresses in Southern California and Nevada. The defendants allegedly picked up packages containing cash from CVS locations using fake IDs as part of an international money laundering operation for an Indian sc

Five Chinese nationals in California and Nevada conspired with India-based fraudsters to defraud more than 2,000 elderly Americans of over $27 million between 2021 and 2023 through pop-up ads, phishing emails, and phone calls that led victims to phony call centers where scammers impersonated bankers and government officials and gained remote access to their computers. The victims sent cash and wire transfers to real businesses like CVS Pharmacy where the defendants picked up packages using fake IDs, then laundered the money through cryptocurrency transactions with their India-based co-conspirators. Four defendants were arrested during coordinated raids in Nevada and Los Angeles County; the fifth was

A multinational fraud ring involving five defendants from Southern California and Nevada targeted approximately 2,000 elderly people across the United States, defrauding them of more than $27 million between 2021 and 2023. The scammers used unsolicited pop-ups, emails, and phone calls to lure victims to call centers in India, then gained remote access to their computers and impersonated technical support, government, and bank officials to trick victims into sending money via wire transfer or express mail. The defendants allegedly laundered the stolen funds through cryptocurrency to co-conspirators in India, with four arrested in Los Angeles and Las Vegas in April and one arrested previously.

Five Chinese nationals were indicted for operating a multinational fraud ring that scammed over 2,000 seniors out of more than $27 million between 2021 and 2023. The defendants used unsolicited pop-up ads, emails, and phone calls to direct victims to scam call centers in India, then employed social engineering and remote access software to convince victims to send money via wire transfer or express mail packages to Southern California and Nevada addresses, which the defendants picked up using fake identities and laundered through cryptocurrency. Law enforcement arrested four defendants in a coordinated operation in July 2024, while the fifth was arrested in April 2024.

Arkansas ranks #10 among the most dangerous states for online dating, according to a study by PrivacyJournal.net that analyzed FBI and Federal Trade Commission data on romance scams, identity theft, fraud, sex offenders, and other risk factors per 100,000 residents. Arkansas reported 4.6 romance scams per 100,000 people, 133 identity theft cases, 200 fraud cases, 606 registered sex offenders, and 926 reported STDs, with Nevada and Alaska ranking as the most dangerous states overall.

A Privacy Journal study analyzing FBI, FTC, CDC, and Census Bureau data ranked U.S. states by online dating safety, identifying Vermont, Maine, and New Hampshire as safest and Nevada, Alaska, and Georgia as most dangerous based on rates of violence, STIs, romance scams, identity theft, and registered sex offenders per 100,000 people. The research highlights that romance scams pose significant fraud risks to online daters, with victims targeted for cash or personal information used for identity theft, and recommends safety precautions including refusing money requests, meeting in public places, and avoiding sharing private information with unvetted contacts.

A Privacy Journal study analyzing FBI, FTC, and CDC data ranked states by online dating safety risks, including romance scams, identity theft, STIs, violent crime, and registered sex offenders per 100,000 people. South Carolina ranked among the 10 most dangerous states for online dating, alongside Nevada, Alaska, Georgia, and Florida, while Vermont and Maine were identified as safest. The study notes that while dating apps facilitate connections (with 1 in 4 couples meeting online), users should avoid money requests, meet in public locations, and refrain from sharing personal information until after meeting someone in person.

A Privacy Journal study analyzing FBI, CDC, FTC, and Internet Crime Complaint Center data ranked U.S. states by danger levels for online dating users, identifying Nevada, Alaska, Georgia, Florida, and Arizona as the five most risky states. The analysis considered romance scams, identity theft, fraud, violent crime, STD rates, and registered sex offender concentrations, with Arizona having the highest romance scam rate (9.2 per 100,000), Nevada the second-highest (8.1 per 100,000), and Georgia leading in identity theft and fraud victimization rates. The findings highlight that geographic location can predict vulnerability to various threats when using dating apps.

Romance scams targeting seniors have tripled, with scammers building trust over months or years before requesting money for travel, unexpected bills, or gift cards—sometimes totaling tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of dollars. One Nevada woman was manipulated into laundering money through gift card purchases after a man she met online professed love and later asked for $10,000. Red flags include rapid declarations of love, moving communication to private platforms to avoid detection, and promises to meet in person that never materialize despite money requests for plane tickets or other expenses.

This content does not appear to be about scams, fraud, or elder abuse. It contains weather forecasts and travel information about Nevada destinations. There is no summary to provide for the Elderus database as this material falls outside the scope of elder fraud research.

QR code scams are increasing in Nevada, particularly in public parking lots where fraudsters use fake codes to collect payment information, but also in restaurants, bars, and shopping malls. To protect yourself, inspect QR codes for signs of tampering or replacement stickers, manually type web addresses instead of scanning codes, and be especially cautious of unsolicited QR codes in emails, texts, or letters offering prizes or free goods. Las Vegas tourists should be particularly vigilant in parking areas and near attractions.

The FBI issued a warning to Houston residents about a hospice care scam in which fraudsters illegally enroll seniors in Medicare's $22 billion hospice program without their knowledge or consent, then bill insurance thousands or tens of thousands of dollars before victims realize what happened. The scam involves doctors, recruiters, and company employees working together, and can prevent victims from accessing end-of-life care with providers of their choice when they actually need it. The FBI recommends residents avoid sharing personal information with strangers, hang up suspicious calls, and report them to authorities; meanwhile, Medicare has increased oversight in Arizona, California, Nevada, and Texas, and recently convicted a California hospice company owner who

A Las Vegas man exposed a home service scam in which a man posing as an HVAC technician arrived in an unmarked van, claimed his 10-year-old AC unit needed replacement, and offered a $40,000 credit line—a ruse the victim avoided by seeking a second opinion from a trusted company. The scammers impersonated legitimate Nevada energy and air conditioning companies, and authorities believe multiple homeowners were targeted with the same scheme. Victims are advised to request identification, never share personal information over the phone, and report suspicious activity to police or the FTC.

**Summary:** Mesquite, Nevada (population 21,000+) was rated the safest city in Nevada for 2024 by SafeWise, improving one spot from the previous year through community-police collaboration, increased patrols, and social media crime prevention campaigns that reduced property and violent crimes. The Mesquite Police Department is also prioritizing elder fraud prevention and senior safeguarding as part of its ongoing public safety efforts.

**Summary:** A PrivacyJournal study ranking states by online dating safety—based on romance scams, ID theft, fraud, sex offender presence, and STD reports per 100,000 population—found Texas ranks 43rd out of 50 states. Nevada ranked last (most dangerous) while Vermont ranked first (safest).

Researchers ranked U.S. states by online dating safety based on romance scams, fraud, identity theft, and violent crime rates, finding Texas among the top 10 most dangerous states for online dating, while Nevada ranked as the most dangerous due to prevalence of scams. Vermont was identified as the safest state, though researchers note this may reflect its smaller, older population rather than actual safety measures. The study did not specify dollar amounts or particular victim cases but highlighted romance scams as a significant concern in high-risk states.

A PrivacyJournal study ranking online dating safety across U.S. states found Nevada, Georgia, and Alaska to be the most dangerous for romance scams and related fraud, while Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine emerged as the safest. Texas ranked 43rd out of 50 states, placing it in the top 10 most dangerous, based on per capita metrics including reported romance scams, identity theft, fraud, sex offenders, and STD cases.

Georgia ranks as the third most dangerous state for online dating according to a Privacy Journal survey analyzing romance scams, identity theft, violent crime, and STDs. The state leads the nation in identity theft and fraud reports, with 985 STD cases per 100,000 residents, though it has a relatively low romance scam rate of 3.9 per 100,000. Nevada is the most dangerous state overall, while Vermont is the safest, and the article recommends online daters use Facebook groups to identify and avoid scammers.

A scam targeting vehicle sellers in California involves fraudsters meeting sellers under the pretense of buying their car, then deliberately sabotaging the engine by pouring oil into the radiator and engine during inspection to simulate engine failure. The scammers then pressure sellers into accepting significantly lower prices for their vehicles, resulting in victims losing thousands of dollars across Placer, Sacramento, El Dorado, and Nevada counties. Law enforcement is investigating and urges anyone who has experienced this scam to report it to the Placer County Sheriff's Office.

A 2025 PrivacyJournal study ranked U.S. states by online dating safety based on reported romance scams, fraud, identity theft, violent crime, STD rates, and registered sex offenders per 100,000 residents. Vermont was found to be the safest state for online daters, while Nevada ranked as the most dangerous due to high rates of fraud, identity theft, and romance scams. Kentucky ranked fifth-safest overall, with notably low fraud and romance scam reports, though it had elevated identity theft cases and registered sex offenders among the top five states.

This is an educational announcement, not a news event about a specific scam. Here's the summary: A senior scam prevention presentation was scheduled for October 1 in Reno, Nevada, featuring speakers from the Sparks City Attorney's office, Washoe County Sheriff's Office, and Senior ResQ who would discuss common scams targeting seniors and provide practical safety tips. The event was part of Opportunity Alliance Nevada's Brown Bag Lunch series and attendees could RSVP through a provided QR code.

A Privacy Journal research study ranking states by online dating safety—measuring romance scams, fraud, identity theft, violent crime, STDs, and registered sex offenders per 100,000 residents—found that New Jersey ranks 16th safest overall, with particularly low rates of sex offenders, romance scams, and violent crime, though Vermont ranked safest and Nevada most dangerous.

Job scams have surged 118% in recent years and now rank as the fourth most common fraud type in the U.S., with 75,364 cases reported to the FTC in the first half of 2025 alone, resulting in a median loss of $2,100 per victim. Nevada emerged as the most vulnerable state, with residents losing over $1.7 million to job scams in six months. To protect yourself, research opportunities thoroughly, verify website security, protect personal information, and be wary of unsolicited calls, fake accounts, and unrealistically lucrative job offers.

Eric Caldwell and David Hernandez have agreed to settle FTC charges for operating an illegal student loan debt-relief scam through Nevada-based Superior Servicing, where they impersonated Department of Education affiliates and collected upfront fees from borrowers under false pretenses. As part of the settlement, both defendants will be permanently banned from the debt relief and telemarketing industries, and must pay over $1.6 million and surrender approximately $560,000 in assets, with a total monetary judgment of $45.9 million (largely suspended pending compliance). Litigation against the third defendant, Dennise Merdjanian, and corporate defendants continues.

Privacy Journal's 2025 study comparing 100 U.S. cities across six safety metrics found Vermont to be the safest state for online dating, while Nevada ranks as the most dangerous due to high rates of identity theft, romance scams, and violent crime. Arizona reports the highest number of romance scam cases, while South Carolina and North Carolina rank among the riskiest states overall, driven by elevated rates across multiple risk factors including STD incidence, violent crime, and fraud reports.

In 2024, the FBI recorded 147,127 scam reports involving Americans age 60 and over, resulting in nearly $5 billion in stolen funds. Arizona had the highest rate of fraud complaints among seniors (88.3 per 100,000 people age 60+), followed by Indiana and Nevada, with imposter scams and tech support scams being the most common types. Experts note that seniors should be alert to unsolicited contacts, unusual payment methods, and pressure to act urgently, as scam attempts and underreporting vary significantly by state.