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publishedreporter.com
· 2025-12-08
Cristine Petitfrere, 30, of Miramar, Florida, pleaded guilty to money laundering approximately $2.7 million obtained from elderly victims of romance scams, earning hundreds of thousands in fees by routing victim funds to foreign co-conspirators. Romance scams, which involve fraudsters creating fake online personas to manipulate victims into sending money, cost Americans $1.14 billion in 2023 according to the Federal Trade Commission. Petitfrere faces up to ten years in prison at her December 11 sentencing in the Southern District of Florida.
coingape.com
· 2025-12-08
The CFTC has partnered with federal agencies including the SEC, FBI, and IRS to combat "pig butchering" cryptocurrency scams, which cost Americans billions annually and exploit victims through fake romantic relationships to lure them into fraudulent crypto investments. These collaborative efforts include developing educational infographics and investor alerts designed to help consumers—including experienced investors—identify and avoid such schemes. The CFTC advises the public to ignore unsolicited messages, report suspicious activity, and provide detailed information to law enforcement to assist investigations.
keysnews.com
· 2025-12-08
A California financial advisor, Paul Horton Smith, was convicted in January for operating a $24 million Ponzi scheme called "Northstar" from 2000 to 2020, defrauding hundreds of elderly victims who believed they were investing in annuities or real estate. The case exemplifies a broader trend of rising elder fraud nationally, with FBI data showing a 14% increase in reported elder fraud cases in 2023 and losses exceeding $3 billion annually, exploited through scams ranging from fake prizes and romance schemes to AI-generated voice impersonations. Financial experts recommend victims verify advisor credentials through free tools like BrokerCheck and the IAPD
newindianexpress.com
· 2025-12-08
Kochi residents, including a renowned music composer who nearly lost Rs 3 lakh, have been targeted by cyber fraudsters posing as Central agency officers who use video call "interrogations" and threats of virtual arrest to coerce victims into transferring money to private accounts. The scammers exploit fear and psychological manipulation, successfully defrauding even highly educated and tech-savvy individuals, with one software company owner losing Rs 7 crore in a foreign exchange scam. Police warn that government agencies never request money transfers to private accounts and urge victims to report fraud immediately to the toll-free number 1930 within two hours for potential fund recovery.
independent.co.uk
· 2025-12-08
Romance cryptocurrency scams are rising significantly, with the FBI reporting over 70,000 complaints and $5.6 billion in losses in 2023, often targeting educated and affluent victims. A 68-year-old woman was defrauded of $58,000 after meeting a man posing as a wealthy businessman on an elite dating app who gradually manipulated her into sending funds for fake business emergencies, later revealing the money was funneled into cryptocurrency investments. Investment fraud is the most common type of cryptocurrency scam, accounting for 71 percent of complaints and $3.96 billion in losses in 2023.
businessinsider.com
· 2025-12-08
Americans lost $5.6 billion to cryptocurrency scams in 2023, a 45% increase from 2022, with people over 60 suffering the most damage at $1.6 billion in losses across more than 16,000 reports. Investment fraud scams accounted for the majority of losses at $3.9 billion, and seniors were particularly vulnerable to crypto ATM scams, losing over $124 million through that method alone. The FBI recommends verifying caller phone numbers, scrutinizing website domains and emails, remembering that no legitimate government agency demands crypto payments, and seeking licensed financial advice before investing.
news.yahoo.com
· 2025-12-08
Americans lost $5.6 billion to cryptocurrency scams in 2023, a 45% increase from 2022, with crypto investment fraud accounting for $3.9 billion of those losses according to the FBI's 2023 report. Seniors over 60 were hit hardest, reporting over $1.6 billion in losses and making up the vast majority of victims using crypto ATMs, losing over $124 million through that method alone. The FBI recommends verifying caller phone numbers, checking for website inconsistencies, and remembering that legitimate agencies will never demand payment via cryptocurrency.
postandcourier.com
· 2025-12-08
Since 2020, the Better Business Bureau has received over 4,000 reports of investment scams, many involving cryptocurrency or romance fraud tactics where scammers build trust through fake relationships before soliciting investments. Median losses have increased significantly from $1,000 in 2021 to nearly $6,000 in recent years, with some victims losing over $84,000. The article outlines red flags including guaranteed returns promises, unknown cryptocurrencies, pressure to share wallet access, and unsolicited friendship offers, and provides resources for reporting scams to the BBB, FTC, and FBI.
decripto.org
· 2025-12-08
Zikica Fiser, a 54-year-old man, was convicted of a sentimental scam targeting a 78-year-old dementia sufferer in Trieste, embezzling EUR 74,200 through false pretenses including impersonating a doctor and fabricating personal crises. The Court of Appeal upheld his sentence of two years and six months imprisonment and ordered him to pay EUR 106,000 in compensation, though no restitution has been made to date. The case was uncovered by the victim's niece and highlights the rising trend of romance scams in Italy, which increased 118% from 2020 and caused EUR 4
timesfreepress.com
· 2025-12-08
The Better Business Bureau received 4,000 investment scam reports with losses increasing nearly sixfold, highlighting the prevalence of fraudulent investment schemes promising unrealistic returns. Scammers typically lure victims with promises like tripling investments in short timeframes, which are red flags indicating potential fraud. The BBB advises consumers to be skeptical of investment opportunities offering returns that seem too good to be true.
goldrushcam.com
· 2025-12-08
A car buying scam ring operating across California and involving at least three suspects—Michael Tanase, Constantin Mustata, and Florin Tanase—sabotaged vehicles listed for sale by pouring oil into radiators to simulate engine failure, then made lowball offers to purchase the damaged cars at a fraction of their value. Michael Tanase was arrested in Oklahoma in July 2024 on an outstanding felony warrant for vandalism and theft by false pretense filed by the Placer County District Attorney's Office, while his two co-suspects remain at large; the scam had been reported to multiple law enforcement agencies across California beginning in early 2024.
aol.com
· 2025-12-08
Americans lost $5.6 billion to cryptocurrency scams in 2023, a 45% increase from 2022, with crypto investment fraud accounting for $3.9 billion of those losses according to the FBI's 2023 report. Adults over 60 were disproportionately affected, reporting over 16,000 complaints totaling $1.6 billion in losses, and were particularly vulnerable to crypto ATM scams, losing $124 million through that method alone. The FBI recommends verifying caller information, scrutinizing website domains, avoiding crypto kiosk payments for purported law enforcement or government demands, and consulting licensed financial advisors before investing.
citizensvoice.com
· 2025-12-08
State Rep. Mike Cabell hosted a free educational seminar on October 7 for seniors to learn about financial fraud schemes and protection strategies, led by Pennsylvania's Office of Attorney General director David Shallcross. The event covered safety tips and current scam tactics, emphasizing that seniors are frequent targets of evolving fraud schemes designed to steal their money.
mypunepulse.com
· 2025-12-08
A Pune resident lost ₹3.6 lakh (approximately $4,300 USD) in a work-from-home scam conducted through a Telegram channel called "Happcode," where fraudsters convinced her to make 13 payments by falsely promising financial returns and repeatedly assuring refunds. The case highlights a rising trend of cyber fraud in Pune, with another recent incident involving scammers impersonating police who defrauded a 74-year-old man of ₹49.2 lakh, prompting the Pune City Cyber Cell to intensify investigations.
yespunjab.com
· 2025-12-08
A Pune-based company, Vips Group of Companies, defrauded nine Surat residents of Rs 2.86 crore by promising 3% monthly returns and luxury international tours; the Enforcement Directorate uncovered that the company had illegally transferred Rs 125 crore abroad via hawala channels disguised as forex trading. In a related case, a Surat textile trader was arrested for facilitating cyber scammers by allowing them to launder Rs 2.45 crore through his bank account using cryptocurrency and hawala networks, with his account linked to 56 cybercrime cases across India. Both investigations highlight coordinated international fraud schemes targeting Indian investors
cbs58.com
· 2025-12-08
The Wisconsin Better Business Bureau reported a significant rise in investment scams, with over 4,000 scam reports filed through their Scam Tracker and a median loss of $4,000 per victim in 2023. The BBB Institute identified investment and cryptocurrency fraud as the riskiest scam type of 2023 due to their interconnected nature.
twobirds.com
· 2025-12-08
ASIC's first half 2024 enforcement update shows increased action against crypto-asset businesses over regulatory classification issues and continued focus on greenwashing cases, with judgments expected to clarify penalty frameworks. While Australian investment scam losses declined from a $3.15 billion peak in 2022, annual losses still exceed $1 billion, and ASIC's successful "fusion cell" public-private partnership strategy between banks, telcos, law enforcement, and regulators demonstrates effective scam interruption methods that the regulator plans to continue.
goldrushcam.com
· 2025-12-08
The Tuolumne County Sheriff's Office warned residents of an impersonation scam in which a caller claiming to be "Sergeant Eric Roberts" from the department contacted victims demanding payment via cryptocurrency machines to resolve a "failure to appear" warrant and avoid arrest. The sheriff's office emphasized that it never solicits payment by phone and advised residents that requests for payment via cryptocurrency or gift cards are major red flags for scams.
techbullion.com
· 2025-12-08
Documentary Plus Stories is seeking victims of cyber fraud—including investment scams, romance scams, and cryptocurrency scams—to participate in a groundbreaking documentary film aimed at raising public awareness and preventing future crimes. Participants will receive compensation including a one-time payment and potential future royalties, and their authentic stories will be featured in a documentary expected to reach millions of viewers worldwide.
watcher.guru
· 2025-12-08
In 2023, Americans lost $5.6 billion to cryptocurrency scams, accounting for approximately 50% of all financial crimes reported to the FBI. Fraudsters employed various tactics including fake gaming apps, "pig butchering" romance scams to gain trust and access to cryptocurrency wallets, and fake investment signal groups on Telegram that promised high returns before blocking victims. The FBI attributed the rise in crypto crimes to technological advances enabling fraud and consumers' vulnerability to "fear of missing out" marketing around digital assets.
independent.co.uk
· 2025-12-08
Romance cryptocurrency scams defrauded Americans of $5.6 billion in 2023, with the FBI receiving over 70,000 complaints—a 45% increase from 2022—targeting often educated and affluent victims. A 68-year-old woman named Debbie Fox lost $58,000 from her retirement account after being deceived by a scammer posing as a wealthy businessman on an elite dating app, who built trust over weeks before requesting funds for a fake business emergency and directing the money into cryptocurrency investments. Investment fraud is the most common cryptocurrency scam type, accounting for 71% of complaints and $3.96 billion in losses, leaving victims facing severe
effinghamradio.com
· 2025-12-08
Illinois Secretary of State Alexi Giannoulias issued a warning that scammers are using sophisticated AI technology, including voice cloning and deepfake videos, to fraudulently access personal information and financial accounts from Illinois residents. The alert highlights four prevalent scam types—deepfakes, romance scams, Ponzi schemes, and affinity scams—and recommends that prospective investors validate identities, verify licenses through BrokerCheck or Investment Adviser Public Disclosure, and avoid suspicious links and attachments.
justice.gov
· 2025-12-08
Nana Yaw Marfo, 39, of Alexandria, Virginia, pleaded guilty to money laundering conspiracy for his role in laundering approximately $4.7 million stolen from romance scam victims across the United States. Marfo received the victims' money and wired it to overseas bank accounts through multiple business accounts to conceal the criminal proceeds. He faces up to 20 years in prison and a $500,000 fine at sentencing scheduled for February 4, 2025.
cleveland19.com
· 2025-12-08
Bitcoin ATM scams have resulted in $55 million in losses in the first six months of 2024, with total reported losses since 2020 exceeding $110 million, according to FBI and FTC data. Scammers impersonate bank or federal agents, threatening victims with fraud investigations and directing them to deposit cash into Bitcoin ATMs to "protect" their money—a tactic that is particularly effective against adults over 60, who are three times more likely to be victims than younger adults. A 75-year-old Ohio man lost $24,000 in such a scam after being told his Facebook account was compromised and his checking account faced fraudulent charges.
thesenior.com.au
· 2025-12-08
The Australian government released federal legislation for public consultation that would establish a Scams Prevention Framework requiring banks, telecommunications providers, and digital platforms to prevent and respond to scams, with penalties up to $50 million for noncompliance. The framework imposes mandatory obligations on designated businesses to prevent, detect, report, and disrupt scams, and establishes internal and external dispute resolution mechanisms for affected customers. The government has allocated over $154 million to combat scams, with submissions on the proposed legislation accepted until October 4, 2024.
verywellmind.com
· 2025-12-08
This educational guide examines the psychology behind why people fall for scams, emphasizing that susceptibility is not a matter of intelligence but rather how scammers exploit psychological vulnerabilities. Key findings include that adults aged 35-44 are most likely to be deceived (though older adults remain targeted), those 18-24 lose the most money, and online fraud causes an estimated $2.7 billion in annual losses while also impacting victims' mental health. The article outlines how scammers build trust through impersonation and social engineering, and notes that common scams include phone fraud, phishing, fake job offers, and emergency schemes—increasingly enhanced by AI technology.
anz.com.au
· 2025-12-08
This educational article distinguishes between scams (where criminals manipulate victims into sharing information or money) and fraud (where criminals use stolen information without the victim's involvement), and outlines how to identify suspicious messages. The piece advises that red flags include pressure tactics, mismatched sender email addresses, and offers that seem too good to be true, emphasizing that individuals are the first line of defense against scams through reporting and awareness. In 2023, Australians lost $476 million collectively to scams, making vigilance against suspicious communications critical for protecting personal finances and sensitive information.
michigan.gov
· 2025-12-08
Richard Filbey, 62, of Ontonagon, Michigan, pleaded guilty to embezzling over $100,000 from an 86-year-old vulnerable adult while serving as her power of attorney, misappropriating two annuities totaling approximately $280,896 and proceeds from a property sale for his personal use without reporting the income on his tax returns. As part of his plea agreement, Filbey agreed to pay more than $280,000 in restitution, and the sale of three property parcels he transferred to the victim's estate will be overseen by probate court to satisfy the restitution order.
sevendaysvt.com
· 2025-12-08
In 2021, 67-year-old Jeanette Voss of Vermont lost her entire life savings of $950,000 to a tech-support scam that began with a fake Microsoft alert on her computer. Scammers convinced her over six months of daily calls that her Social Security number had been compromised and instructed her to transfer her retirement funds, stocks, and certificates of deposit into accounts they controlled before vanishing with the money. The case illustrates a growing threat: Americans aged 60 and older lost nearly $3.5 billion to scams in the past year, with older adults targeted for their savings, perceived lack of tech knowledge, and isolation.
postregister.com
· 2025-12-08
In 2023, seniors lost $3.4 billion to scams—an 11% increase from 2022—prompting a unanimously passed Senate Resolution to combat elder fraud. Common scams include romance fraud, tech support scams, cryptocurrency schemes, and investment fraud, with warning signs including unexpected contact, pressure to act quickly, requests for personal information, and demands for untraceable payments. Victims are encouraged to end contact with scammers, report incidents to local police, the FTC, FBI, or postal inspection services, and take protective measures such as updating security software and monitoring financial accounts.
citywire.com
· 2025-12-08
The SEC charged three individuals and five entities, including fake crypto trading platforms NanoBit and CoinW6, with operating relationship investment scams from September 2023 to June 2024. NanoBit defrauded at least 18 investors of over $967,000 by falsely claiming affiliation with SEC-registered brokers and major financial institutions, then redirected their cryptocurrency deposits to pool and misappropriate the funds through shell entities, with stolen money spent domestically or wired to Hong Kong.
financialservices.house.gov
· 2025-12-08
Congressman Luetkemeyer held a House Financial Services hearing in September 2024 to examine "confidence scams" (also called "pig butchering"), a multi-billion dollar fraud industry that has surged since the COVID-19 pandemic. Scammers build trust with victims over weeks or months through fake romantic relationships, then convince them to invest in fraudulent cryptocurrency schemes by showing fake portfolio gains and instructing them to wire money to Southeast Asian accounts or fake exchanges, systematically draining victims' savings and retirement funds until nothing remains.
lokmattimes.com
· 2025-12-08
A 37-year-old woman from Dombivli East, India lost ₹3,02,500 (approximately $3,600 USD) to a fake job scam on Instagram between June and July 2024, where scammers promised high returns for reviewing hotels online but never delivered the promised profits or refunds. The woman filed a complaint with Dombivli Police, who registered a case under the Information Technology Act and are investigating whether other victims were targeted by the same fraudulent scheme.
foxnews.com
· 2025-12-08
During election season, scammers exploit voters' emotional investment by creating fake candidate websites and social media accounts, using robocalls with candidates' voices, and sending deceptive donation text messages—all designed to redirect funds from legitimate campaigns to fraudsters. Red flags include poor grammar, pressure for immediate donations, requests for unusual payment methods (wire transfers or prepaid cards), unsolicited personal information requests, and offers of prizes for poll participation. Voters should verify donation authenticity directly through official campaign channels and remain cautious when emotions run high.
theglobeandmail.com
· 2025-12-08
A March 2024 Interac survey found that nine in 10 Canadians experienced at least one fraud attempt in the past year, with experts warning that AI-enabled scams and upcoming real-time payment systems will increase risks. The most common digital scams targeting Canadians are investment fraud (particularly cryptocurrency schemes responsible for over half of the $309 million in investment fraud losses), imposter fraud targeting financial institutions, and job fraud—often using sophisticated tactics including AI voice mimicry and fake social media profiles. Experts recommend prevention through Interac's "3-S" approach: stop, scrutinize, and speak up.
cointelegraph.com
· 2025-12-08
The SEC filed its first-ever enforcement actions against "pig butchering" scammers, charging five entities and three individuals operating fake crypto trading platforms NanoBit and CoinW6 that defrauded approximately 18 and 11 investors, respectively, of nearly $3.2 million combined. Fraudsters posed as attractive professionals on social media, built romantic relationships with victims, and lured them to fake platforms promising high returns before blocking withdrawals and demanding additional fees or threatening to expose private messages. The SEC is seeking permanent injunctions, penalties, and disgorgement against both entities for violating securities law.
lawyer-monthly.com
· 2025-12-08
Diane Field, 74, filed a financial elder abuse and fraud lawsuit against reality TV star Vicki Gunvalson and business partner Ali Hashemian, alleging they used deceptive sales tactics to convince her to purchase life insurance and make investments that cost her hundreds of thousands more than expected and underperformed. Field, who had a $6 million estate to manage following her husband's injury, claimed Gunvalson and Hashemian promised safe, conservative investments and tax benefits but instead tied up her money in annuities and policies she felt were unsuitable for her age and financial situation. The lawsuit, filed in May at Orange County Superior Court, seeks unspecified damages for financial elder abuse.
helsinkitimes.fi
· 2025-12-08
Financial scams in Finland increased significantly in the first half of 2024, with losses totaling 27.5 million euros—nearly 8 million more than the same period in 2023. Phishing scams caused the largest losses at 11.7 million euros, while investment scams more than doubled to 10.9 million euros, though banks managed to block an additional 18.2 million euros in fraudulent transactions. Experts advise caution against scams using urgency tactics and impersonation of officials, and recommend being skeptical of offers that sound too good to be true.
courierpostonline.com
· 2025-12-08
Martins Inalegwu and Steincy Mathieu, a Burlington County couple, were sentenced to prison (80 months and 16 months respectively) for operating a romance scam that defrauded over 100 victims of approximately $4.5 million between 2016 and 2020. The scammers posed as romantic interests on dating websites, targeting vulnerable older adults and others, with one victim—a tourism board finance director—embezzling $2.8 million from her employer to send to the couple. Both defendants were ordered to pay millions in restitution and unpaid taxes.
miltontimes.com
· 2025-12-08
Investment fraud losses exceeded $4.5 billion in 2023, according to the FBI's Internet Crime Report. Common scams include cryptocurrency schemes promoted via social media, dubious investment programs claiming "proven" get-rich strategies, fraudulent real estate development offerings, and precious metals sales using pressure tactics and false guarantees. Protection measures include verifying that investment professionals are registered with FINRA, avoiding pressure to make quick decisions, being skeptical of "risk-free" claims, and researching companies online before investing.
mcknightsseniorliving.com
· 2025-12-08
In 2023, the FTC reported $10 billion in total consumer fraud losses (up $1 billion from 2022), with older adults losing $3.4 billion according to FBI data, driven primarily by imposter scams, investment fraud (up 400% since 2021), and tech support scams despite scam types remaining largely consistent with previous years. The Senate Special Committee on Aging released its ninth annual fraud book highlighting that common scams targeting seniors include imposter, sweepstakes, lottery, cryptocurrency, and AI-enabled schemes, with tech support scams causing nearly $590 million in losses and investment scams topping $1.2 billion. Between June
cbs8.com
· 2025-12-08
Vista resident Jan Hoops lost approximately $24,000 in a gift card scam after a pop-up alert directed her to call a fake Microsoft number; the scammer convinced her that her accounts had been hacked, instructed her to withdraw cash from her credit union and purchase Lowes gift cards, then obtained the card numbers by having her read them aloud. Employees at both the credit union and store warned Hoops about the scam, but the fraudster kept her on the phone and instructed her not to trust them, ultimately deceiving her into providing the gift card information needed to cash them in. The recommended defense is to hang up on unsolicited calls about account breaches and independently verify concerns
wtov9.com
· 2025-12-08
Jeffrey Morris, a 37-year-old real estate developer in Wheeling, West Virginia, was sentenced to five years in prison for defrauding investors through forged leases, withheld information, and Ponzi-scheme payments that caused five or more victims to lose their savings. Morris must pay nearly $5 million in restitution to investors and over $500,000 to the IRS for unpaid taxes and penalties.
citizensvoice.com
· 2025-12-08
State Rep. Mike Cabell hosted a free educational seminar on October 7 at Meadows Manor Community Room in Dallas to teach older residents about current financial fraud schemes and protective measures. The event, led by David Shallcross from the Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General, covered safety tips and holiday scams targeting seniors, who are frequently exploited by scammers using evolving tactics.
goldrushcam.com
· 2025-12-08
On September 21, 2024, the Biden-Harris Administration announced new initiatives to support women's economic security, particularly as they age, acknowledging that women typically retire with less savings than men while living longer and facing greater financial vulnerability. The announcement included over $200 million in grants for senior employment training, nearly $3 million for emergency housing for older women experiencing abuse, and new resources for retirement planning and financial literacy. The administration also emphasized existing protections against financial fraud and scams targeting women, alongside policies to strengthen Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid.
thetimes.com
· 2025-12-08
A buyer lost £615 to a Facebook Marketplace scam when purchasing a second-hand bicycle; the seller requested payment via PayPal's friends and family option (which lacks buyer protection) and never delivered the item or responded to messages. After intervention, PayPal refunded the full amount, and the article warns that scammers increasingly exploit the friends and family payment method to avoid refunds, with Facebook scam losses rising 366% from £7 million in 2020 to £32.6 million in 2022. The advice recommends paying by cash in person when possible, or using protected payment methods like PayPal's standard goods and services option rather than bank
couriernews.com
· 2025-12-08
The Russellville Police Department warns that elderly individuals are increasingly targeted for financial crimes, with an estimated 37 percent of telemarketing fraud victims being seniors. The article attributes this trend to the growing aging population and seniors' accumulated resources, while advising elders to report crimes, remember that "if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is," and contact local police before committing to suspicious offers.
newsnationnow.com
· 2025-12-08
An Austin woman lost thousands of dollars in a warrant scam when a caller impersonating a sheriff's deputy claimed she had missed jury duty and needed to send money via Bitcoin to avoid arrest; a bank manager intervened and prevented further losses. The FBI reports that Texans over 60 lost more than $278 billion in elder fraud last year, with common schemes including investment fraud (using fake cryptocurrency accounts and withdrawal fees) and tech support scams (pop-ups claiming virus infections to trick victims into sending money for gold, cash, or crypto). Law enforcement advises victims to pause and independently verify requests before acting, and recommends reporting fraud to the Internet Crime Complaint Center.
kiro7.com
· 2025-12-08
A middle-aged woman lost $120,000 in a cryptocurrency investment scam despite conducting thorough research, including verifying the broker's credentials through FINRA and confirming their association with Fidelity. The scammer had stolen the identity of a legitimate broker and used social engineering tactics, including fake tax demands and international permit fees, to manipulate the victim into transferring money through Crypto.com. Security experts note that sophisticated scams like this create convincing illusions and recommend meeting investment advisors face-to-face to verify their legitimacy, as the FBI reports cryptocurrency scams resulted in over $12 billion in losses.
click2houston.com
· 2025-12-08
Scammers in Houston and nationwide are increasingly using cryptocurrency, particularly Bitcoin, to defraud victims through fake law enforcement calls claiming warrant arrests related to missed jury duty. Lt. Abraham Alanis of the Harris County Sheriff's Office reports receiving daily complaints about these calls, where criminals use spoofed phone numbers and real officer names to pressure victims into sending untraceable Bitcoin payments. According to the FBI, cryptocurrency scams resulted in 69,468 complaints nationwide in 2023 with $5.6 billion in losses, with Texas accounting for 4,770 complaints and approximately $411.9 million in losses.