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This article covers multiple bank fraud cases prosecuted in 2025. Former Cathay Bank manager Weixin "Tony" Chen was indicted on charges of siphoning funds from customers' home equity lines and deposit accounts across Southern California branches, facing up to 30 years per count. The article also highlights the case of Jiaci Liu, a Chinese national sentenced to 24 months in federal prison for a sophisticated elder fraud scheme where he impersonated technical support and law enforcement to extract over $202,000 from elderly victims in Southern California and Arizona, including one victim who withdrew $28,000 after believing his computer was compromised.

Jiaci Liu, a Chinese national, was sentenced to 24 months in federal prison for operating a tech support scam targeting seniors across Southern California and Arizona. Liu and his co-conspirators used pop-up windows to trick elderly victims into believing they had computer viruses, then impersonated bank representatives and government officials to convince victims to withdraw cash, stealing over $202,000 in just one week in June 2023 from victims in their 70s and 80s. One Poway, California victim lost $28,000 before becoming suspicious and alerting authorities, leading to Liu's arrest when he arrived at the victim's home to collect the money.

Jiaci Liu, a Chinese national, was sentenced to 24 months in federal prison for his role in a multinational fraud conspiracy targeting seniors in Southern California and Arizona. The scam involved posing as tech support specialists, bank representatives, and government officials to convince victims to withdraw cash under false pretenses; Liu personally collected over $202,000 from elderly victims in a single week in June 2023, with a 63-year-old Poway resident thwarting the scheme by reporting his suspicions to authorities before Liu could retrieve the victim's $28,000 withdrawal.

A 35-year-old Chinese national, Jiaci Liu, was sentenced to two years in prison for his role in a tech support scam that defrauded six elderly victims in California and Arizona of over $200,000 in a single week. Liu collected cash from victims who were deceived by fake pop-up virus warnings and fraudulent bank representatives claiming unauthorized transfers were occurring; he was arrested at a Poway victim's home in June 2023 after the 63-year-old victim became suspicious when told a U.S. Marshals representative would pick up his $28,000 withdrawal. Liu pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud, and at least one

Between 2018 and 2024, an organized retail theft ring operated by iSold It on eBay in Glendale generated over $2 million by selling stolen media (DVDs and Blu-Rays) through their Amazon storefront. Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes indicted 25+ individuals including the business operators Charles Hudson Jr., Charles Hudson Sr., Sherry Hudson, and Carlos Flores, along with 24 "boosters" who supplied the stolen merchandise, on charges including Organized Retail Theft, Trafficking Stolen Property, and Illegally Conducting an Enterprise. Investigators recovered over $200,000 in stolen inventory during a

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes and the Better Business Bureau issued a public awareness campaign alerting residents to cryptocurrency scams, where criminals use Bitcoin and other digital currencies to defraud victims through investment schemes, romance scams, impersonation fraud, and ransomware demands because crypto lacks protections and is difficult to trace. The campaign recommends verifying caller information independently, being skeptical of unsolicited financial requests, recognizing that legitimate businesses never demand cryptocurrency payment upfront, and consulting trusted individuals before making digital currency transactions.

On June 18, Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes partnered with the Better Business Bureau to launch an educational campaign featuring four PSA videos designed to help Arizona residents—particularly seniors—recognize and avoid common scams. The campaign addresses fraudulent celebrity scams using AI deepfakes, moving company hostage loads, cryptocurrency scams (which cost Scottsdale residents over $5 million recently), and AI-based scams, with Arizona residents losing approximately $392 million to consumer fraud in 2024.

Three men were sentenced to federal prison for stealing $520,910 in pandemic unemployment benefits between August and October 2020 through a scheme involving stolen debit cards and fraudulent unemployment claims. Kamaldeen Karaole, Stephen Olamigoke, and Johnson Omodusonu obtained 168 UI debit cards issued by California, Arizona, and Nevada using stolen personally identifiable information, then made 529 ATM withdrawals in Indianapolis to steal funds intended for workers unemployed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Each defendant received sentences ranging from 2 to 4.25 years in prison and was ordered to pay full restitution of $520,910.

The Better Business Bureau and Arizona Attorney General are warning residents about moving scams in Arizona, where movers quote low initial estimates then dramatically increase prices, fail to show up, or steal belongings entirely. Common tactics include bait-and-switch pricing, no-shows after payment, and holding belongings hostage for additional fees, with scammers often demanding untraceable payment methods like cash, wire transfers, gift cards, or cryptocurrency. Residents are advised to obtain at least three written estimates, check mover reviews on bbb.org, verify registration with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and pay only by credit card to protect themselves.

Impersonation scams targeting older adults have surged dramatically, with the FTC reporting a four-fold increase in reports of losses exceeding $10,000 and an eight-fold increase in losses over $100,000 (from $55 million in 2020 to $445 million in 2024), totaling nearly $5 billion in fraud losses in 2024. Common scam tactics include fake security alerts impersonating banks, government agencies, and tech companies like Microsoft and Apple, as well as fraudsters posing as FTC officials directing victims to Bitcoin ATMs or cash couriers. Arizona, Indiana, and Nevada reported the highest fraud complaint rates among

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes held an Elder Scams Town Hall in Nogales, informing nearly 100 seniors about the rising threat of elder fraud, noting that Arizona had 246 elder fraud cases per 100,000 seniors in 2022—the highest in the United States. Mayes highlighted various scam tactics targeting seniors, including romance scams, phishing emails, telemarketing, gift card scams, and cryptocurrency fraud, emphasizing that scammers exploit emotional manipulation and increasingly use AI technology to mimic loved ones' voices. She advised attendees not to answer unknown calls, never share personal information over the phone, create "safe words" with loved ones

A Peoria, Arizona man lost $27,000 of his life savings after scammers impersonated his bank via text message, convincing him to withdraw funds and deposit them into a fraudulent Apple Wallet account they created on his iPhone. Local law enforcement intervened after he reported the fraud, and detective Michael Finney was able to recover approximately 90% of the stolen funds within five months by obtaining a warrant to freeze the scammer's accounts. The detective emphasized that reporting fraud within 72 hours is critical for recovery, and recommended never responding directly to unsolicited communications claiming to be from banks or government agencies—instead calling official phone numbers on the back of bank cards or

Christina Chapman, an Arizona and Minnesota resident, was recruited via LinkedIn in March 2020 to facilitate a North Korean government scheme that placed thousands of remote IT workers—using stolen identities—into positions at major US companies including Nike and Fortune 500 tech firms, with Chapman managing "laptop farms" and validating fraudulent identity documents. Chapman's role helped North Korea generate millions of dollars for its nuclear weapons program while enabling identity theft and potential cyber intrusions into US corporate networks. She was sentenced to eight years in prison for her participation in the scheme.

This article is about education funding and government litigation, not elder fraud. It does not fit the scope of the Elderus elder fraud research database. The article describes Attorney General Mayes securing the restoration of $132 million in federal education funding to Arizona that had been frozen by the Trump Administration, achieved through a coalition lawsuit filed by 23 state attorneys general. No elder abuse, scams, or fraud targeting seniors is involved.

Technical support scams disproportionately affect elderly victims, representing approximately 60% of cases in Pima County, Arizona. A 62-year-old Green Valley man lost $53,000 after responding to a fake Bank of America text directing him to withdraw funds and mail them to Florida; authorities recovered the full amount by intercepting the packages in New Mexico. The Pima County Sheriff's Department reports 260 tech support scams out of 550 total fraud cases this year and advises residents to avoid clicking unsolicited links, never provide banking information to callers, and hang up immediately on suspected scammers before verifying any request directly with their bank.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes and the Better Business Bureau launched an educational campaign warning consumers about AI voice cloning scams, where fraudsters use synthesized voices to impersonate loved ones, celebrities, or officials to extort money or solicit fake donations. Common targets include grandparents receiving calls about grandchildren in distress and parents receiving calls about injured children needing bail money. The agencies recommend verifying unexpected emergency calls by hanging up and calling the person directly through a trusted number, establishing code words with loved ones, avoiding unknown callers, and refusing requests for gift card or app-based payments.

A 74-year-old Tucson man drained his 75-year-old wife's $250,000 retirement account after developing an online romance with a woman claiming to be a chef, whom he met on Facebook and sent money to over several months for various fabricated needs including job fees and taxes. The couple also took out a loan on their vehicle and considered a home equity loan to continue funding the scam, which ended when the account was depleted and the scammer stopped contact. Arizona has the highest rate of elder fraud in the nation at 289 cases per 100,000 seniors, with authorities reporting that social media romance scams, phishing, and AI-

In 2024, Arizonans lost an estimated $392 million to fraud, prompting Senator Mark Kelly to lead a bipartisan effort calling for stronger international cooperation to dismantle "scam labor camps" in Southeast Asia that target older adults. Kelly sent a letter to federal officials requesting a coordinated national strategy that includes enhanced investigations, better international cooperation, and improved public education to protect seniors, with a response deadline of July 31.

Arizona Senator Mark Kelly led a bipartisan Senate effort urging federal agencies to coordinate against transnational criminal networks operating "scam labor camps" in Southeast Asia and elsewhere that traffic or coerce individuals into defrauding older Americans. According to the FBI, Americans over 60 lost more than $3.4 billion to online scams in 2023—an 80% increase in two years—through tactics including tech support scams, cryptocurrency fraud, romance scams, and government impersonation. The lawmakers requested that the Secret Service, State Department, and Treasury Department enhance international law enforcement partnerships, dismantle trafficking operations, strengthen public awareness campaigns, and improve interagency coordination while reporting back by July

Federal agencies coordinated the 2025 National Health Care Fraud Takedown, resulting in criminal charges against 324 defendants responsible for over $14.6 billion in health care fraud, with particular concerns about fraudulent activity in the hospice industry in California, Texas, Nevada, and Arizona. The operation seized more than $245 million in assets, prevented payment on $4 billion in false claims, and included civil charges and settlements totaling $48.5 million. Vulnerable populations, including seniors relying on Medicare and Medicaid, were identified as primary targets of these criminal schemes.

Scam calls are increasing in Marana, Arizona, with fraudsters impersonating law enforcement and demanding payment for missed jury duty or arrest warrants, often requesting bitcoin, gift cards, or wire transfers. Americans lose over $25 billion annually to phone scams, and victims should hang up and verify by calling law enforcement directly, never pay money to police over the phone, and report fraud to their financial institution, law enforcement, the FTC, and monitor their credit if compromised.

Joseph Kwadwo Badu Boateng was extradited from Ghana and appeared in federal court in Arizona on charges related to a romance fraud scheme targeting elderly victims worldwide from 2013 to 2023. The scam involved fraudsters claiming to have gold and jewels available to victims if they paid upfront costs for taxes and fees. Boateng faces up to 20 years in prison on each of two federal charges—conspiracy to commit wire fraud and conspiracy to commit money laundering.

Ghanaian businessman Joseph Badu Boateng was extradited to the United States to face charges for orchestrating a romance and inheritance fraud scheme that defrauded victims of over $100 million between 2013 and 2023, primarily targeting elderly Americans. Boateng and his network used fake online profiles to manipulate victims into sending money under false pretenses, including fabricated inheritance claims and promises of gold and jewelry access. He faces federal charges including conspiracy to commit wire fraud and money laundering and will stand trial in Arizona.

Ghanaian businessman Joseph Badu Boateng, known as Dada Joe Remix, was extradited to the United States to face charges for orchestrating a romance and inheritance fraud scheme that defrauded victims of over $100 million between 2013 and 2023, primarily targeting elderly Americans. Boateng and his network used fake online profiles posing as romantic partners and promised access to nonexistent gold and jewelry to manipulate victims into sending money for fabricated fees and taxes. He now faces federal prosecution in Arizona on charges of wire fraud conspiracy and money laundering, following a collaborative investigation by the FBI, U.S. Diplomatic Security Service, an

The Department of Justice announced charges against over 300 defendants in the largest coordinated healthcare fraud takedown in U.S. history, alleging they defrauded Medicare and private insurance programs of approximately $14.6 billion through unnecessary medical procedures and illegal schemes. Cases included unnecessary skin grafts applied to elderly and terminally ill Medicare patients in Arizona, a transnational catheter fraud operation involving Russian-based criminals who filed $10.6 billion in fraudulent Medicare claims using stolen identities, and the illegal distribution of 15 million prescription opioid pills by medical professionals and pharmacies. The DOJ established a new "fusion center" to consolidate data and combat healthcare fraud, which represents

This article is not about elder fraud, scams, or elder abuse. It is a political statement from Arizona's Attorney General regarding a Supreme Court decision on birthright citizenship policy. It falls outside the scope of the Elderus research database, which focuses on elder fraud and abuse cases.

Jamaican man Sherwayne Benjamin Bellinfantie was extradited to Tucson to face federal charges for orchestrating a romance and sweepstakes scam targeting an 85-year-old Vail woman from 2015 to 2019. The victim lost $400,000 after being deceived into believing she was in a romantic relationship and had won a lottery; she has since passed away. This case reflects the FBI's growing concern over romance and lottery scams in Arizona, which saw a 400 percent increase in lottery scams between 2023 and 2024.

Arizona's Medicaid Fraud Control Unit received the Inspector General's Award for Fighting Fraud, Waste, and Abuse from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in 2025, marking the second time in five years the office earned this honor. In fiscal year 2024, the unit achieved 91 indictments, 41 convictions, and recovered over $74 million, with joint investigations yielding an additional $140 million in recoveries through cases involving drug diversion, patient abuse, unnecessary surgeries, and fraudulent billing schemes across 44 provider types.

A Jamaican man, Sherwayne Benjamin Bellinfantie, was extradited to Arizona and charged with wire fraud and money laundering for deceiving an 85-year-old woman in Vail, Arizona into sending nearly $400,000 between 2015 and 2019 through a romance scam involving fake lottery winnings. The FBI reports that online lottery scams targeting seniors in Arizona increased 400% between 2023 and 2024, with such international prosecutions being exceptionally rare. The article notes common scams include "pig butchering" schemes involving cryptocurrency and tech support frauds, and recommends avoiding unknown contacts, urgent messages, an

The FBI has filed to seize nearly $680,000 in cryptocurrency from a sophisticated romance scam targeting professionals on LinkedIn and dating apps. Two victims—a Solon, Ohio resident who lost $500,000 and an Arizona woman who lost $63,000—were deceived into investing in cryptocurrency after scammers built trust through social media before moving conversations to encrypted platforms. Investigators traced the stolen funds across blockchain networks, identifying how criminals converted the stolen assets to Tether stablecoin, demonstrating law enforcement's growing ability to track cryptocurrency fraud despite the technology's irreversible transactions and pseudonymous nature.

Jamaican national Sherwayne Benjamin Bellinfantie was extradited to the United States in June 2025 to face charges for participating in a romance and lottery sweepstakes scheme that defrauded an 85-year-old Arizona resident of over $400,000 between 2015 and 2019. Bellinfantie and co-conspirators posed as romantic interests and falsely claimed the victim had won lottery prizes, requesting money for taxes and fees, while sending flowers to reinforce the deception. He faces charges of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and money laundering, each carrying a maximum 20-year prison sentence.

The U.S. Department of Justice announced reinvigorated efforts to combat transnational elder fraud schemes costing billions of dollars, with recent prosecutions targeting romance fraud, lottery fraud, tech support fraud, and grandparent scams. Key cases include Troy Murray, who sold a database of over seven million elderly Americans' personal information to Jamaican lottery fraudsters and laundered $1.6 million in proceeds, and Dennis Anderson and Frank Angelori, who brokered lead lists to Jamaica-based scammers from 2015-2020. Individual victims lost significant sums, with one Arizona victim losing over $400,000 to a lottery fraud scheme.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes announced the launch of a new public Elder Abuse Registry containing civil, criminal, and administrative actions involving vulnerable adults reported to the Attorney General's office. The registry, updated monthly and available on the AGO's website, aims to increase transparency and help seniors and their families make informed decisions about care while strengthening protections against fraud, neglect, and abuse. Arizona residents can report elder abuse through multiple hotlines including Adult Protective Services, Area Agency on Aging, and the Attorney General's TASA Helpline.

Arizona residents are receiving fraudulent text messages falsely claiming to be from ADOT, threatening suspended licenses and vehicle registration cancellations unless unpaid traffic tickets are paid immediately. This "smishing" scam uses fear-based tactics to pressure recipients into clicking malicious links; ADOT clarifies it does not collect tickets or send payment demands via text, and advises recipients to delete messages and avoid clicking links or replying.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes held town halls to educate seniors about increasingly sophisticated scams, including grandparent scams using AI-generated voice clones that impersonate relatives and demand thousands of dollars, as well as text scams impersonating government agencies. According to a 2024 Federal Trade Commission report, older adults lost over $1.9 billion to fraud in 2023. Mayes advised seniors to establish code words with loved ones and to recognize red flags such as requests for wire transfers, gift cards, or cryptocurrency, warning that legitimate government agencies never contact people unsolicited for money or personal information.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes reported on World Elder Abuse Awareness Day that Arizona has the highest rate of elder fraud in the nation, with one in ten adults victimized by scams. The state saw 346 elder fraud cases in 2022 according to the Internet Crime Complaint Center—the highest rate nationwide—with scammers employing tactics including romance schemes, financial "mule" operations, phishing emails impersonating government agencies, and family member impersonation to exploit elderly victims' trust and emotional vulnerability.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes conducted an educational tour across the state, including Douglas, to raise awareness about elder fraud targeting seniors as Arizona's population ages. In 2023, Arizona experienced 289 elder fraud cases per 100,000 seniors, with one in 10 older adults becoming victims of abuse or exploitation; Mayes highlighted that AI-enabled voice cloning is making scams more convincing, as exemplified by an attendee who nearly fell victim to an impersonation scam claiming her daughter needed emergency funds. The Attorney General emphasized that seniors are targeted because they typically have savings and encouraged reporting fraud to her office for assistance.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes held a town hall meeting in Douglas to educate seniors about common scams, including voice cloning and romance scams on social media platforms. Arizona experienced nearly 300 elder fraud cases per 100,000 seniors in 2023—the highest rate in the nation—though the attorney general's office recovered $5 million in 2024 out of over $300 million in losses. The event emphasized the importance of contacting local law enforcement for verification and staying informed about fraud tactics targeting older adults.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes held a town hall in Douglas to educate residents about scams targeting elders, including voice cloning and romance scams increasingly found on social media. Arizona had the highest elder fraud rate in the nation at nearly 300 cases per 100,000 seniors in 2023, with authorities recovering only $5 million of over $300 million in losses during 2024. The discussion emphasized the importance of public education and contacting local law enforcement to verify suspicious communications as protective measures.

Elder fraud targeting seniors age 60+ is rapidly increasing, with nearly 72% of scams initiated using personal data scraped from the internet or purchased from data brokers, enabling criminals to conduct highly personalized attacks like AI-powered grandchild impersonation and spoofed bank calls. Texas seniors lost an average of $51,700 per complaint, while Arizona experienced the highest elder fraud rate per capita at 3.5 cases per 1,000 seniors. Protection strategies include freezing credit, using call-filtering apps, employing password managers, discussing scams with family, and utilizing data removal services to scrub personal information from people-search sites and data brokers.

A cryptocurrency investment scam targeting two victims resulted in approximately $563,000 in stolen funds, which the U.S. Attorney's Office for Northern District of Ohio is seeking to forfeit as 679,981.22 USDT tokens. A victim in Solon, Ohio lost roughly $500,000 after being contacted by someone posing as "Kristina Tian" on LinkedIn who gained his trust and directed him to transfer cryptocurrency to a fraudulent investment platform; an Arizona woman lost $63,000 (including $15,000 from her 401(k) and $48,000 from a home equity loan her daughter obtained) through a similar scheme initiated on a

SRP (Salt River Project) and AARP issued a joint warning about utility scams targeting older adults, particularly around the Memorial Day weekend, noting that Arizona has the highest fraud rate against seniors in the country at 289 cases per 100,000. Common scams include fake payment websites, phishing texts/emails impersonating utility companies, and fraudsters posing as utility workers, all designed to create urgency and pressure immediate payment. Customers should protect themselves by calling SRP directly to verify account status, avoiding suspicious links and unusual payment methods (gift cards, cryptocurrency), and reporting suspected scams to law enforcement and the AARP Fraud Helpline at 877-908-3360

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes announced 22 new indictments against individuals and entities involved in a fraudulent sober living home scheme, with charges including money laundering, theft, conspiracy, fraudulent schemes, patient referral fraud, and forgery. The defendants' initial arraignment took place in Maricopa County Superior Court. All defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty.

Kingsley Sebastian Ibhadore, a 40-year-old Glendale man, was sentenced to 17 months in prison on May 5 for his role as a "money mule" in online romance scams, pleading guilty to structuring charges. Between July 2019 and March 2020, Ibhadore used 24 bank accounts under multiple aliases to withdraw over $500,000 in small amounts below federal reporting thresholds, deliberately concealing and distributing funds stolen from romance scam victims. Surveillance footage documented him conducting transactions using fraudulent identities at multiple Arizona banks even after confirming the money originated from romance scams.

Kingsley Sebastian Ibhadore, a 40-year-old Glendale man, was sentenced to 17 months in prison on May 5 for his role as a "money mule" in online romance scams, having pleaded guilty to conspiring to commit structuring. Between July 2019 and March 2020, Ibhadore used 24 bank accounts under false identities to deposit and withdraw over $500,000 in romance scam proceeds in amounts below federal reporting thresholds to avoid detection. Surveillance footage captured him conducting transactions using fraudulent identities at multiple Arizona banks, and he continued the illegal activity even after confirming the funds came from romance sc

Kingsley Sebastian Ibhadore, a 40-year-old Nigerian national in Glendale, Arizona, was sentenced to 17 months in prison for laundering over $500,000 in romance scam proceeds through 24 bank accounts using false identities between July 2019 and March 2020. Acting as a "money mule," Ibhadore structured withdrawals below federal reporting thresholds and continued transferring funds even after confirming their fraudulent origins, with the U.S. Secret Service ultimately identifying him through bank surveillance footage across Arizona.

A Nigerian national, Okezie Bonaventure Ogbata, was sentenced to 97 months in prison for his role in an international inheritance fraud scheme that defrauded over 400 elderly and vulnerable U.S. victims of more than $6 million. The scheme involved sending fraudulent letters falsely claiming victims were entitled to multimillion-dollar inheritances from deceased overseas relatives, then convincing them to send money for delivery fees and taxes that never resulted in any actual inheritance payments. The investigation was conducted by ICE, the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, and international law enforcement agencies from the UK, Spain, and Portugal.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes launched a new webpage to publicly document cases where social media companies (Instagram, Snapchat, Telegram) are named in connection with enabling illegal activities, including drug trafficking, fraud, scams, gang violence, and human trafficking. The initiative highlights research showing that up to 13% of social media posts promote illicit drug sales and 80% of teen fentanyl deaths can be traced to social media contact, while noting that Section 230 legal protections currently shield these platforms from direct liability. Since 2022, Mayes' office has seized over 25 million fentanyl pills and 405 pounds of fentanyl powder

Kingsley Sebastian Ibhadore, a Nigerian citizen and lawful U.S. resident from Phoenix, was sentenced to federal prison for laundering approximately $4 million in proceeds from romance scams by structuring financial transactions to evade detection. The case underscores the significant impact of organized online romance fraud schemes operating across Arizona and the nation.

Scammers tailor their fraud tactics by age group, targeting Gen Z with employment and crypto scams on social media, millennials with investment fraud via text and email, Gen X with retirement-focused investment schemes, and seniors with romance, home improvement, and crypto scams that often result in losses of $10,000 to $100,000 or more. Seven key warning signs of scams include unsolicited contact from strangers, requests for money or wire transfers, artificial urgency, coaching about what to tell financial institutions, and discouragement from trusting banks. The article advises verifying suspicious offers through Google searches, consulting trusted contacts and financial institutions, and recognizing that fraudsters use