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**Summary:** Scammers are sending phishing text messages claiming to be toll collection services (particularly SunPass from Florida) to trick drivers into paying fake toll violations. Since early March, the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center received over 2,000 complaints about these messages, which often reference states the recipient never visited and contain malware-infected links. Experts recommend ignoring the texts, verifying toll debts directly through official state agency websites, and blocking the fraudulent numbers.

Two women—Rosanna Lisa Stanley (48, Florida) and Gina Guy (37, New York)—were arrested and charged with defrauding at least 16 elderly victims of over $7 million through romance scams spanning from 2009 to 2024. The defendants gained victims' trust through in-person meetings and online dating platforms, then convinced them to transfer money under false pretenses (fake businesses, organ transplants), which they laundered through shell company accounts and spent on luxury items including vehicles, jewelry, and a boat. Both face charges of wire fraud, conspiracy to commit wire fraud, money laundering, and conspiracy to commit money laundering, each

Six individuals were charged in a "grandparent scam" that defrauded Florida seniors of more than $250,000, where scammers impersonated attorneys and claimed victims' grandchildren had been arrested in accidents and needed bail money urgently, with victims instructed not to tell anyone due to fake "gag orders." Two victims each lost over $50,000 after being contacted multiple times with escalating stories, and the criminals used unknowing ride-share drivers as couriers to collect cash placed in boxes by the victims. Arrested suspects include Gennesis Castro and Ada Tido, who face charges including organized fraud and criminal use of personal identification.

Six individuals were arrested in Florida for operating a grandparent scam that defrauded senior citizens of nearly $250,000 across multiple counties. The defendants posed as lawyers or legal representatives claiming victims' grandchildren were arrested and needed bail money, then used couriers (unknowing ride-share drivers) to collect cash from the victims. In some cases, the scammers contacted the same victim multiple times with escalating stories—such as a pregnant woman miscarrying or dying—to extract additional payments, with individual victims losing between $8,000 and $54,000.

Six individuals were arrested in Florida for operating a "grandparent scam" that defrauded seniors of nearly $250,000. The suspects impersonated lawyers and contacted elderly victims claiming their grandchildren needed bail money for hitting a pregnant woman, then pressured them to send cash via couriers; in some cases, the same victims were contacted multiple times with escalating demands, with individual losses ranging from $8,000 to $54,000. All six suspects face multiple first-degree felonies including organized fraud, grand theft, and criminal identity theft.

Six fraudsters were arrested in Florida for stealing nearly $250,000 from seniors through "grandparent scams," where they impersonated lawyers claiming grandchildren needed bail money after hitting a pregnant woman with a vehicle. The suspects used emotional manipulation and escalating demands—sometimes contacting victims multiple times with new fee claims—to pressure seniors into sending cash via ride-share couriers, with individual losses ranging from $8,000 to over $54,000. All six suspects face multiple first-degree felony charges including organized scheme to defraud, grand theft, and criminal use of personal identification.

Florida Attorney General Ashley Moody and Senator Rick Scott warned seniors at the Villages about impersonation scams targeting older adults, where fraudsters pose as IRS or other government officials to steal personal information and money through threats and deception. The scammers pressure victims into immediate payments via gift cards, prepaid debit cards, or wire transfers by claiming fictitious tax liabilities or refunds. Officials advised consumers to recognize that the IRS never demands immediate payment through these methods, never threatens law enforcement involvement, and never requests payment without allowing disputes—and to verify IRS communications directly at 800-829-1040 rather than using caller-provided numbers.

Rima Nathan, director of Florida State University's Claude Pepper Elder Law Clinic, was recognized by AARP Florida as a "Florida Fraud Fighter" for her work combating scams and exploitation targeting older adults and low-income seniors. Under her leadership since 2022, the clinic has recovered nearly $10,000 in predatory fees from solar panel scams, obtained financial relief from unlawful landlord practices, and partnered with the Florida Attorney General's Office to hold exploitative businesses accountable while providing free legal services and educational programming to hundreds of seniors in North Florida.

Florida's new state law protecting consumers from moving scams took effect July 1, requiring movers to register with the state, provide transparent contracts, and disclose registration status in advertising, with enhanced penalties including felony charges for refusing to return household goods. Attorney General Moody's office has taken action against over 18 movers and moving brokers, resulting in approximately $27 million in fines and restitution since 2019, and updated consumer guidance recommends verifying mover licensing, reviewing contracts carefully, and reporting suspected scams to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.

The Federal Trade Commission charged two groups of defendants with operating nationwide unauthorized billing scams that defrauded consumers out of millions of dollars. The defendants advertised "free" CBD and Keto personal care products, then secretly enrolled consumers in unwanted continuity plans and repeatedly charged their bank accounts without consent, while also using shell companies to launder credit card payments. The complaint names six defendants and entities: Harshil Topiwala, Kirtan Patel, and their companies (Legion Media LLC, KP Commerce LLC, Pinnacle Payments LLC), as well as Manindra Garg and Sloan Health Products LLC, with charges including violations of the F

Rima Nathan, an FSU law professor, received the inaugural AARP Florida Fraud Fighter Award for creating The Claude Pepper Elder Law Clinic, which provides legal assistance and education to low-income seniors aged 60 and older. Since its establishment in 2022, the clinic has trained over 30 law students who have completed 16 cases and are working on 20 additional cases while educating hundreds of seniors on living wills, estate planning, and healthcare matters. The clinic is Florida's only legal clinic exclusively focused on elder law and aims to train future lawyers to better serve the state's growing aging population with empathy and understanding.

The U.S. Department of Justice charged 193 people nationwide in a health care fraud crackdown targeting elderly and disabled beneficiaries, including several Central Florida residents. The defendants included individuals who filed bogus medical equipment claims totaling millions in Medicare fraud ($9.3 million and $3.4 million in two cases), a nurse practitioner who illegally prescribed 1.5 million Adderall pills and received $800,000, and a hospital nurse accused of stealing fentanyl from patient IV bags. The cases involved conspiracy to commit health care fraud, illegal drug distribution, and theft of controlled substances from medical facilities.

Six fraudsters were arrested in Florida for stealing nearly $250,000 from seniors through grandparent scams, in which they posed as lawyers and claimed victims' grandchildren had been arrested and needed bail money. The perpetrators used courier services and ride-share drivers to collect cash from victims, some of whom were manipulated into making multiple payments totaling up to $54,000 each through elaborate false stories about escalating legal fees and additional charges. The defendants targeted seniors across seven counties and face multiple first-degree felonies including organized scheme to defraud and grand theft.

Psychologists have identified that older adults, who hold significant financial assets and make important decisions, are increasingly vulnerable to financial exploitation, with over 90,000 victims losing $1.7 billion to fraud in 2021 alone. Research shows that susceptibility to deception in aging depends on both individual factors—such as cognitive decline, memory problems, emotional state, and loneliness—and contextual factors related to how victims are targeted across various platforms including emails, social media, and deepfakes. The study emphasizes that understanding these psychological vulnerabilities is critical for developing interventions to protect older adults, whose losses from fraud are typically larger and more devastating than younger victims' losses.

McAfee identified five cities with high rates of travel booking scams: Fort Myers Beach (FL), Sandusky (OH), Pocono Manor (PA), Waimea (HI), and Chicago (IL). Common scams include phishing fraud, rental scams (fake listings), and ticketing scams (fraudulent entertainment tickets), with families particularly targeted at attractions like Cedar Point amusement park. To protect yourself, book only through official channels and credit cards with fraud protection, avoid providing payment details on suspicious websites, and be skeptical of requests to complete transactions outside booking platforms.

McAfee identified five U.S. cities—Fort Myers Beach, Sandusky, Pocono Manor, Waimea, and Chicago—as hotspots for travel booking scams, including phishing fraud, rental scams, and ticketing scams targeting families and travelers. The company recommends booking only through official channels, using credit cards with fraud protection rather than debit cards, and avoiding requests to complete transactions off-platform or on suspicious websites to prevent identity theft.

Law enforcement agencies, the FBI, and the Better Business Bureau in North Central Florida are warning of a significant increase in scam calls and texts, with residents like Jacqueline Johnson experiencing multiple fraud incidents including unauthorized credit cards and cash app fraud. Officials recommend not sharing personal information, verifying caller identities, and spreading awareness about scams to friends and family, as advancing technology enables increasingly sophisticated fraud including voice cloning and impersonation schemes.

A 42-year-old man, Weikai Zhang, was arrested in Florida after attempting to defraud a 74-year-old woman through a phone scam where he convinced her that her bank account was at risk and persuaded her to purchase over 13 pounds of gold (valued at approximately $500,000) for delivery to her home, which he then planned to steal. Law enforcement officers learned of the scheme before the package arrived and apprehended Zhang near the victim's residence, preventing the loss of her life savings.

From 2013 to 2015, Evaldas Rimasauskas conducted a Business Email Compromise (BEC) scam by impersonating the vendor Quanta Computer Inc., sending fraudulent invoices to Google and Facebook that totaled over $100 million in payments. Rimasauskas was arrested in 2019 and sentenced to five years in prison, but his scheme has since inspired numerous copycat criminals targeting municipalities and businesses, with recent incidents in Florida resulting in losses exceeding $1 million in at least one case, though some institutions have successfully blocked fraudulent transactions.

Elder fraud is surging nationwide, costing seniors $3.4 billion annually, with investment scams and cryptocurrency schemes driving dramatic increases in losses. The Volusia County Sheriff's Office formed a dedicated financial fraud unit and launched awareness campaigns, including a screening of the movie "Thelma" that depicted a grandparent falling victim to an impersonation scam—a con that mirrors real schemes targeting seniors' trust and assets. In Volusia County alone, seniors lost approximately $4.6 million over the past year, with detectives recovering only $760,000 of the nearly 575 reported fraud cases.

Florida's Senate Bill 556, effective January 1, 2025, authorizes banks to delay suspicious transactions and notify designated contacts when they suspect financial exploitation of seniors (65+) and vulnerable adults, providing legal protection for banks acting in good faith. The law was championed by South Hillsborough residents Jeff Merry and Kim Droege in response to widespread financial fraud, with FBI data showing that over 8,100 Floridians aged 60+ lost nearly $294 million to scams in the prior year. The bipartisan legislation, signed by Governor Ron DeSantis on June 28, 2024, aims to give financial institutions tools to intervene before victims suffer losses.

Priscilla Presley sued former business associates Brigitte Kruse and Kevin Fialko for financial elder abuse and fraud, claiming they misappropriated over $1 million and coerced her into contracts giving them 80 percent control of her business ventures. The defendants allegedly isolated Presley from her support network, withheld earnings including $500,000 from the film "Priscilla" and $349,900 from a cosmetics deal, and fabricated charges against her accounts. Presley's lawsuit characterizes the scheme as a "meticulously planned" con targeting an older woman, following her receipt of a $1 million settlement from her gran

**Summary:** The Volusia County Sheriff's Office is using the movie "Thelma" to educate seniors about scams, having formed a financial fraud unit and conducted presentations to senior groups as elder fraud increases in the county and nationwide. The article also covers unrelated topics including end-of-life medical decisions and a Disney attraction update.

Two Central Florida residents were arrested for stealing from elderly family members: Jeanette Jones allegedly took up to $50,000 from an elderly relative in Cocoa for unauthorized purchases at retailers like Walmart and Disney, while Steven Newman sent over $330,000 of his elderly family member's retirement funds overseas to Costa Rica after being caught in a Publisher's Clearing House scam cycle. Experts recommend implementing financial oversight with multiple authorized persons monitoring accounts, maintaining open communication about fraud risks, and regularly reviewing statements to detect unauthorized transactions early.

Elder fraud is rising nationwide, costing seniors $3.4 billion annually, with Volusia County reporting $4.6 million in losses over the past year as scammers target older adults through imposter calls, investment fraud, and tech scams. The Volusia County Sheriff's Office created a three-person financial fraud unit and used a screening of the movie "Thelma"—which depicts a grandmother falling victim to an imposter scam—to educate 140+ seniors on fraud awareness and prevention. A 90-year-old attendee avoided a fake son/lawyer scam demanding $10,000 by verifying her son's location, exemplifying the importance of

Priscilla Presley, 79, filed an elder financial abuse lawsuit on July 18 against four former business associates—Brigitte Kruse, Kevin Fialko, Vahe Sislyan, and Lynn Walker Wright—alleging they orchestrated a scheme to isolate her and fraudulently obtain power of attorney over her finances, resulting in approximately $1 million in losses. The defendants allegedly convinced Presley that her previous advisers were incompetent and tricked her into signing contracts that granted them 80% of her income. Presley is seeking at least $1 million in damages plus attorney's fees and punitive damages, while the defendants have denie

An 87-year-old and 82-year-old couple in Miami lost $18,500 in a grandparent scam where a caller impersonated their grandson claiming to be arrested, directing them to send bail money via a Lyft driver who delivered it to the perpetrator. Agustín García Marsán, 38, was arrested and faces multiple charges including elder theft and organized fraud after being linked to similar scams across Florida and North Carolina using fake identities and ride-sharing services to collect money from elderly victims.

An 80-year-old Clinton woman named "Sylvia" lost $7,500 in a fake lottery scam that began in late 2023 when scammers called claiming she won a $7.5 million prize and required payment to claim it. The scammers convinced Sylvia to make ten monthly $500 payments via Apple gift cards, then exploited her further by demanding additional fees and recruiting her to cash checks from strangers in Texas and Florida and wire the money to the fraudsters. The scheme eventually unraveled when Sylvia's bank became suspicious of the checks, though by then the scammers had extracted thousands in stolen funds through her account.

Florida ranks second nationally for fraud incidents with 1,589 cases per 100,000 residents, according to FTC data from April 2023 to March 2024, with scammers taking $171 million from state residents in just the first quarter of 2024. The most common fraud schemes include impostor fraud, online shopping scams, and prize/investment fraud, with romance scams particularly targeting elderly residents in high-senior-population areas like South Florida. A Miami woman was recently arrested for operating a 15-year romance scam that defrauded more than a dozen elderly men of $7 million.

A Florida-based cybersecurity training company hired a remote software engineer through a standard hiring process, including video interviews and background checks, only to discover the employee was a North Korean cybercriminal using AI deepfake technology to fake his identity and photograph. Within 30 minutes of receiving his company computer, the fake employee attempted to load malware and execute unauthorized programs before being detected and shut down by IT security. The incident demonstrates how AI-enhanced identity fraud is increasingly targeting remote positions at U.S. companies, whether for data theft, espionage, or system disruption, and can affect even cybersecurity professionals.

Scammers impersonated the Cuyahoga County Sheriff's Department using the fake name "Lt. Justin Branberry" in phone calls to extract money from residents across multiple states including Ohio, Arizona, and Florida. At least one victim lost $3,000 (her entire Social Security check) to the scheme, which used professional-sounding language, badge numbers, and case numbers to establish false authority; authorities warn that legitimate sheriff's departments contact people in person or by mail, not by phone.

Master Deputy Jeffery Merry Jr. of the Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office received the AARP Florida Fraud Fighter Award for his extensive work protecting seniors from scams over the past nine years through community education, fraud prevention programming, and legislative advocacy. Merry collaborated on the "Protection of Specified Adults" bill, passed in March, which gives financial institutions tools to pause potentially fraudulent transactions for seniors, while also conducting fraud awareness presentations throughout Hillsborough County and providing community alerts. According to the FTC, Floridians lost $654 million to scams in 2023, with an average victim loss of $600 per incident.

Florida ranks as the 47th safest state for online dating, according to a PrivacyJournal.net study analyzing romance scams, fraud, identity theft, and violent crime per 100,000 residents. The state ranks second-worst nationally for both identity theft and fraud, and seventh-worst for romance scams, though it performs better on violent crime and sex offender statistics. The study identifies Nevada as the most dangerous state and Vermont as the safest, recommending that online daters take common sense precautions regardless of location.

A study by PrivacyJournal.net ranked Nevada as the most dangerous state for online dating based on reported romance scams, fraud, identity theft, and violent crime per 100,000 residents. Nevada ranked second nationally for romance scam reports and third for fraud reports, making it a higher-risk state for online daters seeking to avoid financial and personal victimization. The analysis identified Vermont as the safest state for online dating, while other risky states included Alaska, Georgia, Florida, Arizona, and South Carolina.

Elder fraud caused over $3.4 billion in losses in 2023, representing an 11% increase from the previous year, with scammers increasingly employing long-term relationship-building tactics rather than quick-payoff schemes to target seniors aged 60 and older. The article also covers related financial crimes including IRS enforcement of Employee Retention Credit abuse, a Florida man's guilty plea for evading $2.4 million in taxes through trust misdirection, and recommendations to improve IRS services for international taxpayers regarding unreported foreign gifts.

This article does not contain information about scams, fraud, or elder abuse. It is a community events announcement for a senior culinary competition in Maitland, Florida, designed to support brain health and raise funds for senior-focused charities. This falls outside the scope of the Elderus fraud research database.

A study ranking online dating safety across U.S. states identified Nevada, Alaska, Georgia, Florida, and Arizona as the five most dangerous states, based on rates of romance scams, identity theft, fraud, violent crime, and encounters with registered sex offenders. Georgia and Florida ranked among the least safe due to particularly high identity theft and fraud rates, while Arizona led the nation in romance scams specifically. The research demonstrates that geographic location significantly influences online dating risks for users.

Cybercriminals have expanded text message scams impersonating state electronic toll collection systems across multiple U.S. states (Illinois, Florida, North Carolina, and Washington), with the FBI reporting over 2,000 complaints since early March. The scams use fake government websites and urgent messaging to trick drivers into clicking links and entering personal and financial information, with some scammers also collecting data for additional criminal activities. Symantec researchers recommend state governments increase public awareness campaigns and coordinate with federal agencies to combat these threats, which have also affected Australia, Canada, and Japan.

Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel warned residents about smishing text scams impersonating SunPass, Florida's toll collection system, which falsely demand payment of unpaid tolls with $50 late fees and contain links designed to steal personal and financial information. The scams typically feature red flags such as unsolicited messages from unusually long phone numbers, shortened links, urgent language, and requests for personal data. Authorities recommend forwarding suspicious texts to SPAM (7726), reporting them to the Federal Trade Commission, and using phone spam filters.

Anthony Moulder and Abdou-Rahmane Diallo were sentenced to 10 and 7.5 years in prison, respectively, for operating fraudulent magazine subscription schemes that defrauded over 20,000 elderly and vulnerable victims of approximately $116.6 million between 2008 and 2020. Moulder's Florida-based companies used deceptive sales scripts and purchased consumer lists to solicit unwanted subscriptions, while Diallo's Canadian operation targeted previous fraud victims by impersonating a "magazine cancellation department" and falsely promising to eliminate their existing subscriptions in exchange for large payments. Both men pleaded guilty to fraud charges and were prosecute

A 20-year nationwide telemarketing scheme defrauded over 150,000 elderly and vulnerable Americans of approximately $300 million through bogus magazine subscriptions and fake cancellation services. Anthony Eugene Moulder and Abdou-Rahmane Diallo, among 64 defendants from 14 states and Canada, were sentenced to prison (10 and 7.5 years respectively) after pleading guilty; Moulder's operation alone scammed $86.6 million by using deceptive sales scripts, while Diallo's scheme collected $30 million by posing as a cancellation service. The FBI and U.S. Postal Inspection

A 70-year-old Belle Glade woman was accused of insurance fraud after surveillance video showed her intentionally staging a fall at a Winn-Dixie store in May 2023. The footage allegedly captured Williams unscrewing a water bottle to create a spill, then deliberately falling into it—contradicting her claim that she slipped on an existing liquid. Investigators also discovered she had previously filed a similar slip-and-fall claim against Walmart, leading the Florida Department of Financial Services to charge her with insurance fraud.

Florida ranked second in the nation for elder fraud complaints in 2023, with seniors reporting nearly $300 million in losses. A Central Florida woman lost $46,000 from her Chase Bank and nonprofit accounts after receiving a call from imposter scammers posing as bank customer service representatives who tricked her into providing verification codes. Imposter scams lead fraud cases nationwide with over $2.5 billion in reported losses, and the FBI reported an 11% increase in fraud cases involving people over 60 from 2022 to 2023.

Sarasota County, Florida is experiencing a rising trend of sophisticated scams targeting senior citizens, with the FBI and Sheriff's Office reporting losses exceeding $300,000. Criminals pose as tech support or government officials to convince seniors to convert assets into cash or precious metals, which couriers then collect, leaving victims with nothing. Law enforcement recommends seniors hang up immediately on suspicious calls, avoid clicking suspicious links, and report activity to local authorities or the FBI.

A reader reported a prevalent scam involving fake prize/giveaway emails offering items from reputable retailers, requiring only a $5.95 shipping fee payable exclusively by Mastercard; after payment, victims receive no item but subsequently see multiple unauthorized charges on their card that banks refuse to dispute, claiming the transactions were authorized. The article confirms this scam is widespread (multiple neighbors reported identical experiences) and highlights related sophisticated scams targeting both individuals and businesses through spoofed emails, noting that Florida ranks third nationally in cybertheft complaints and victims have low chances of recovery despite reporting to law enforcement and the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center.

Florida ranks second nationally in catfishing scams, with $70.5 million in financial losses and 1,738 reported cases annually, according to a study analyzing romance scam data. The scam involves fraudsters creating fake personas on social media and dating apps to lure victims into relationships and extract money. Experts recommend using reverse image searches on profile photos, being cautious when asked for money by online contacts, and immediately reporting suspicious accounts to the platform.

A Clay County, Florida sheriff's deputy intervened to stop a Bitcoin ATM fraud targeting an elderly woman who had been contacted by scammers posing as her bank after she mistakenly reached a fraudulent number while searching for Xfinity customer service. The scammers convinced her that fraudulent transactions required her to withdraw funds and deposit them via Bitcoin ATM to "protect" her money, a scheme that is irreversible and untraceable due to the scammers' use of virtual private networks and offshore locations. The Sheriff's Office has investigated 15-20 similar Bitcoin ATM fraud cases in recent months and is warning residents to be alert, as victims lose money immediately upon deposit with no

A 30-year-old Broward County woman, Cristine Petitfrere, pleaded guilty to money laundering conspiracy in connection with romance scams, having funneled over $2.7 million from American fraud victims through bank accounts to overseas co-conspirators while keeping hundreds of thousands in fees. Romance scams, which use fake online identities to exploit victims emotionally and financially, cost Americans $1.14 billion in 2023 alone. Petitfrere faces up to 10 years in prison at her December 11 sentencing in the Southern District of Florida.

A Kissimmee man lost tens of thousands of dollars to a romance scam that evolved into a cryptocurrency investment scheme, after meeting a woman named "Lisha" on a dating website who convinced him to invest in what appeared to be a lucrative crypto trading platform. Initially investing $12,000, Amado was shown fake profits of over $240,000, but when attempting to withdraw funds, he was pressured to pay additional "taxes," "security fees," and other charges totaling approximately $39,000 before the scammers disappeared and the woman changed her phone number. The FBI notes that romance scams have become increasingly sophisticated, with perpetrators maintaining detailed records on victims and continually adap

Cristine Petitfrere from Florida pleaded guilty to operating romance scams that defrauded victims of millions of dollars; she laundered over $2.7 million and earned hundreds of thousands in fees with a co-conspirator, facing up to ten years in prison at sentencing. The case highlights the widespread impact of romance scams, which caused Americans $1.14 billion in losses in 2023, often targeting elderly individuals with both severe financial and emotional harm. Additionally, a Nevada man was convicted of fraudulently obtaining $11.2 million in COVID-19 relief funds through fake Paycheck Protection Program loan applications.