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in Robocalls / Phone Scams
mustsharenews.com
· 2025-12-08
A 20-year-old Singaporean TikToker was scammed out of approximately $5,000 (S$4,977) by someone impersonating her boss via phone call, exploiting her role as a personal assistant who regularly handled money transfers. Despite lodging a police report within 20 minutes, she has little chance of recovery as banks cannot force scammers to return funds without their approval. The case highlights the rising trend of impersonation scams in Singapore, where S$7.2 million was lost to such scams in just the first two months of the year.
rnz.co.nz
· 2025-12-08
New Zealand's Banking Association updated its code of practice requiring banks to implement pre-transaction warnings, 24/7 reporting channels, and name-verification services, with potential reimbursement up to $500,000 for inadequately protected scam victims. Consumer advocate Janine Starks criticized the changes as insufficient compared to UK protections, citing concerns about inconsistent bank implementation and a clause denying protection after three scams, while the Banking Ombudsman received 949 cases last year with average losses of $80,000. The new measures take effect at the end of November across 13 retail banks.
citizen.co.za
· 2025-12-08
A 24-year-old woman in Kempton Park was defrauded when a woman posing as a Foschini employee in a fake uniform and name tag convinced her to hand over her handbag by offering a discount, then disappeared with the bag containing cosmetics, a phone, bank cards, and ID. The victim's father reports this is part of a troubling trend, with similar scams occurring at nearby stores like Edgars, and warns shoppers never to hand over bags to anyone regardless of how convincing they appear, while calling for stronger retail security measures.
abccolumbia.com
· 2025-12-08
South Carolina seniors over 60 were disproportionately targeted by cybercriminals in 2024, with 2,295 victims losing over $58.5 million according to the FBI's Internet Crime Report—accounting for more than a third of the state's total $146 million in reported cyber losses. The most costly scams targeting seniors included tech support scams, government impersonation schemes, and investment fraud, each resulting in nearly $10 million in losses, while confidence/romance scams accounted for approximately $3 million. Business email compromises and investment fraud were among the most prevalent cyber crimes statewide, with losses totaling $40.8 million and $
wtop.com
· 2025-12-08
Prince George's County police reported approximately $1 million in scams from county residents in a single year, with recent arrests including a case where a victim lost $700,000 and another who lost $40,000 after being deceived by pop-up warnings and impersonators claiming to be from Microsoft, banks, and federal agencies. The scammers used phony employee numbers and convincing rhetoric to build trust, isolating victims by instructing them not to discuss the situation or search for information about scams. Police advise victims to recognize red flags—unsolicited requests for money, passwords, or personal information, and manufactured urgency—and to verify claims by contacting banks directly or calling law
cnet.com
· 2025-12-08
**Gold Bar Scam**
Scammers impersonating government officials convince senior citizens to withdraw their life savings and purchase gold bars, then pose as couriers to steal the gold and disappear. The FBI reported victims lost $219 million to gold bar scams in 2024, with increasing incidents reported in 2025, as record-high gold prices and gold's reputation as a trustworthy investment make it an attractive target for criminals who exploit the difficulty of tracing the precious metal.
nbcmiami.com
· 2025-12-08
The FBI in Miami warned of an increase in phone scams targeting South Florida residents in which callers impersonate federal officers and demand victims wire or mail money for fake "settlements" or law enforcement investigations. In 2024, Florida residents reported 1,579 impersonation scams resulting in over $12 million in losses; the FBI advises recipients to hang up immediately and report such calls to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center.
nasdaq.com
· 2025-12-08
Pump-and-dump stock schemes, which have existed for centuries, involve fraudsters accumulating low-priced "penny stocks," artificially inflating their value through misleading promotional campaigns (via email, social media, or encrypted messaging), and then selling their shares at the peak, leaving other investors unable to sell as prices collapse. These schemes exploit fear of missing out (FOMO) and take advantage of low-priced stocks with minimal public information and limited trading liquidity. Investors can protect themselves by avoiding unsolicited investment advice from strangers and being cautious of social media investment promotions.
finra.org
· 2025-12-08
Pump-and-dump schemes are long-standing financial scams where fraudsters accumulate low-priced "penny stocks," artificially inflate their price through promotional tactics (including social media campaigns and encrypted messaging), then sell their shares at the peak, causing prices to collapse and leaving other investors with losses. These schemes exploit fear of missing out (FOMO) and take advantage of low-priced stocks with limited public information and illiquid markets where fraudsters can control available shares. Investors can protect themselves by avoiding unsolicited investment advice from strangers and being cautious of social media investment advertisements.
6abc.com
· 2025-12-08
In 2024, seniors lost $4.8 billion to scams, part of a total $16.6 billion in fraud losses across the United States—a 33% increase from 2023. The FBI identified investment scams as a major threat, resulting in nearly $6 billion in losses, alongside business email compromise scams ($2 billion) and technology support scams (over $1 billion). Officials noted that actual losses may be higher due to underreporting from embarrassed victims.
azag.gov
· 2025-12-08
Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes warned job seekers to be alert for employment scams, which typically involve fake job postings on websites, social media, and direct contact via phone, email, or text that request personal information like Social Security numbers or bank account details before interviews. The scams often feature unrealistic promises of high-paying jobs with minimal qualifications or remote work opportunities, and may impersonate legitimate employers by replicating logos and using established job boards. Mayes advised job seekers to research employers before sharing information, request in-person interviews, never pay upfront fees, and avoid sending financial or banking details before officially starting a position.
wyomingnews.com
· 2025-12-08
A Wyoming woman fell victim to a catfish scam after being signed up on a dating site by a family member, where she was contacted by multiple fraudulent profiles posing as widowed professionals with children in boarding school. One scammer, posing as a man from California, built her trust over months through text messages and gifts before manufacturing a crisis to solicit financial help, resulting in her sending "more money than she could afford" before discovering the fraud. The FTC estimates that half of dating site profiles are linked to scammers, and victims often remain silent due to embarrassment, leading to significant underreporting of these crimes.
home.barclays
· 2025-12-08
Romance scams increased 20 percent in Q1 2025 compared to Q1 2024, with the majority originating on social media and dating platforms. Victims aged 61 or older were particularly vulnerable, losing an average of £19,000 per scam in 2024, more than triple the overall average of £8,000. Scammers typically build trust quickly before requesting money through fake emergencies, travel costs, or medical expenses, often using emotional manipulation and artificial intelligence to impersonate celebrities or create false urgency.
sbs.com.au
· 2025-12-08
A man named Eman lost 500 AUD to a romance scam in which a woman he met online posed as a romantic interest, then directed him to a fraudulent cryptocurrency investment platform showing fake returns before blocking him. According to Scamwatch Australia, romance scams resulted in over $23.5 million in losses in a single year, with scammers using emotional manipulation to gradually increase victims' investments in fake platforms. Beyond financial loss, psychologists note these scams cause significant damage to victims' self-worth, trust, and emotional stability; victims can report such incidents to the ACCC, Australian Cyber Security Hotline (1300 292 371), local police, an
verywellmind.com
· 2025-12-08
This educational guide explores the intersection of fraud and mental health, examining how the prevalence of scams—which cost Americans over $12 billion in 2024—creates psychological stress and constant vigilance in daily life. The article discusses how exposure to fraud, whether direct or indirect, can lead to anxiety, distrust, and destabilizing uncertainty, particularly as scammers increasingly use deceptive text messages, emails, and phone calls to target victims through romance scams, impersonation schemes, and fake job offers. The piece emphasizes the importance of protecting one's digital identity and provides strategies for managing the mental health impacts of living in an environment where fraudulent threats are pervasive and often difficult to distinguish
states.aarp.org
· 2025-12-08
AARP's Fraud Watch Network provides comprehensive support for fraud victims, recognizing that scams cause both financial and emotional harm including shame and isolation. The organization offers a helpline (877-908-3360) with trained fraud specialists, plus free peer-facilitated support groups called ReST (Resilience, Strength, and Time) where victims can connect with others and receive emotional guidance to aid recovery.
abc7.com
· 2025-12-08
In 2024, seniors lost $4.8 billion to scammers, part of a total $16.6 billion in U.S. fraud losses representing a 33% increase from 2023, according to an FBI report. Investment scams were the leading fraud type affecting seniors, with $6 billion lost across 47,919 complaints, followed by business email compromise scams ($2 billion) and technology support scams ($1 billion). The FBI noted these figures likely underrepresent actual losses due to victim underreporting and emphasized that each number represents a real person whose financial security and trust were compromised.
aol.com
· 2025-12-08
Seniors lost nearly $4.8 billion to scams in 2024, according to an FBI report, with major fraud types including business email compromise scams ($2 billion), technology support scams ($1 billion), and investment fraud ($6 billion across all ages). Americans aged 60 and above comprised the majority of victims, though those aged 50-59 also suffered significant losses of $2.5 billion, and the FBI notes actual losses may be higher due to underreporting.
coincentral.com
· 2025-12-08
Americans lost $9.3 billion to cryptocurrency fraud in 2024, a 66% increase from 2023, with people over 60 suffering disproportionately—accounting for $2.8 billion in losses (30% of total crypto fraud) despite representing only 17% of the population, averaging $83,000 per victim. Investment fraud was the largest scam category affecting seniors, while crypto ATM fraud complaints nearly doubled year-over-year, with elderly victims losing $107 million through these schemes alone. The FBI's "Operation Level Up" initiative has identified and notified potential victims, saving an estimated $285 million since its January 2024 launch.
khmoradio.com
· 2025-12-08
St. Louis County Police issued an alert about a text message scam impersonating Apple ID security warnings, claiming fraudulent account activity and directing victims to click links or call numbers to "secure" their accounts. The scam aims to steal personal and payment information, potentially leading to identity theft and financial loss. Police recommend contacting law enforcement if victimized and advise bypassing suspicious links by visiting Apple's website directly to check account activity.
the-independent.com
· 2025-12-08
Seniors aged 60 and older lost nearly $4.8 billion to scams in 2024, according to an FBI report, with major fraud types including business email compromise scams ($2 billion), technology support scams ($1 billion), and investment fraud ($6 billion across all ages). Americans overall lost $16.6 billion from scams in 2024—a 33 percent increase from 2023—with Texas, California, and Florida experiencing the highest losses, though the FBI notes actual figures may be higher due to underreporting by victims.
neherald.com
· 2025-12-08
A Thai woman working in the United States lost $300,000 to an Asia-based criminal network that conducted an elaborate scam involving false claims of identity theft, an international money laundering investigation, and threats of criminal prosecution. The scammers, posing as Thai embassy and Central Investigation Bureau officials, convinced her to wire money over three months as "proof of innocence," exploiting psychological manipulation and careful timing to prevent her from verifying their claims. According to the UN Office on Drugs and Crime, this type of sophisticated transnational organized crime scheme is increasingly common and expanding globally, with victims experiencing severe financial and emotional consequences.
newsbreak.com
· 2025-12-08
Over 60,000 drivers have reported receiving convincing text message scams claiming they owe unpaid tolls, with the FBI warning of a significant spike between January and February 2025. The fraudulent texts use location-targeted information and URL shorteners to trick users into clicking malicious links that steal personal and financial data or download malware. Red flags include unsolicited messages creating urgency, generic greetings, suspicious domains, and links from unrecognized numbers—drivers should verify toll charges directly through official state websites or phone numbers rather than clicking message links.
fox5atlanta.com
· 2025-12-08
Briauna Powell, a 24-year-old home health aide for Visiting Angels, was arrested and charged with identity theft, fraud, and elder exploitation after using elderly clients' personal and financial information to make unauthorized purchases totaling approximately $25,000, including a $16,000 vehicle, rent payments, and store purchases. Police confirmed she victimized at least four elderly residents across multiple Georgia counties and believe additional victims may exist. Powell is being held without bond, and authorities are urging anyone who employed her to check for fraudulent activity.
theguardian.com
· 2025-12-08
Ray Baird was defrauded of over $230,000 by his son Peter over approximately 13 years, beginning in 2011 when Ray asked for help with banking matters. Peter gained access to Ray's MyGov account and Centrelink pension, redirecting $152,423 in pension payments to his own account and taking out $78,000 in loans in his father's name, supported by elaborate deception including fake letters from government officials and impersonated phone calls from politicians and ombudsmen. Peter was convicted of three counts of obtaining financial advantage by deception, highlighting the growing problem of family-perpetrated financial abuse against older Australians, particularly those with
abcnews4.com
· 2025-12-08
South Carolina seniors suffered disproportionately in 2024 cybercrime, with 2,295 victims over age 60 losing over $58.5 million—more than a third of the state's total $146 million in reported internet crime losses. The most costly scams targeting seniors were tech support scams, government impersonation schemes, and investment fraud, each accounting for nearly $10 million in losses, while confidence/romance scams cost seniors almost $3 million. The FBI's 2024 Internet Crime Report documented a 33% nationwide increase in cybercrime losses to over $16 billion, with extortion, phishing, and personal data breaches
wsbtv.com
· 2025-12-08
Briauna Michelle Powell, a home health assistant in Suwanee, Georgia, is wanted for identity fraud and elder exploitation after using an 82-year-old client's credit cards and bank account without authorization. Between February and March, Powell made unauthorized charges totaling at least $1,120 on the victim's Lowe's card for personal items and attempted six unauthorized bank transactions, while also attempting to open an account in the victim's name. Powell has been charged with multiple counts of identity fraud and elder exploitation, and detectives are asking anyone who employed her to report suspected fraudulent activity.
nbcnews.com
· 2025-12-08
Cybercriminals stole a record $16.6 billion in 2024, according to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center, a 33% increase from $12.5 billion in 2023. People age 60 and older were the biggest victims, losing $4.8 billion total, with $2.8 billion involving cryptocurrency and $1.8 billion lost to investment scams including "pig butchering" schemes where criminals pose as romantic partners to convince victims to invest in fake cryptocurrency ventures. The report, based on 859,532 complaints filed, is considered an undercount of actual cybercrime losses.
wbrc.com
· 2025-12-08
Military consumers, particularly those aged 18-24, are experiencing higher rates of scams and larger median losses ($196) compared to the general public ($130), according to a joint report from the BBB Institute, Association of Military Banks of America, and Zelle. Employment scams and car dealership fraud are particularly prevalent, with scammers exploiting military families' frequent relocations and the appeal of remote work opportunities. The BBB encourages all victims to report scams to the BBB Scam Tracker and FTC, noting that many military victims avoid reporting due to embarrassment.
abcnews.go.com
· 2025-12-08
Seniors lost $4.8 billion to scammers in 2024, contributing to a total of $16.6 billion in losses across all age groups in the United States—a 33% increase from 2023, according to the FBI's annual internet crime report. Investment scams were the most prevalent fraud type, with 47,919 complaints and $6 billion in losses, followed by business email compromise scams ($2 billion) and technology support scams ($1 billion). The FBI received an average of 836,000 cyber fraud reports annually, with California, Texas, and Florida experiencing the highest losses.
dailydodge.com
· 2025-12-08
The Beaver Dam Police Department reports an uptick in impersonation scams where fraudsters pose as federal agents and demand payment via gift cards, cryptocurrency, or wire transfers. Scammers use fake credentials and emotional manipulation to pressure victims into sending money, which is typically unrecoverable once transferred. Authorities recommend contacting law enforcement or trusted contacts if something seems suspicious rather than complying with unsolicited payment requests.
fox5dc.com
· 2025-12-08
D.C. Attorney General Brian Schwalb issued a consumer alert warning of deepfake telemarketing scams targeting District residents, particularly seniors, which use artificial intelligence to create fake audio or video of loved ones requesting money for emergencies. Scammers easily obtain audio samples from voicemails or social media to create convincing "cheap fakes" that are simple to produce using low-cost tools. The AG recommends protecting yourself by refusing to share personal information, hanging up and calling back using verified numbers, disclosing requests to trusted contacts, denying remote access to devices, and staying informed about evolving scam tactics.
welivesecurity.com
· 2025-12-08
Threat actors are exploiting Google Forms—a widely trusted, free, and easy-to-use tool with approximately 50% market share—to conduct phishing scams and malware distribution campaigns. They leverage Google Forms' legitimacy to evade email security filters and create convincing spoofs of banks, social media sites, and payment pages to harvest login credentials, financial information, and personal data, or to redirect victims to malware installation sites. Additional tactics include "callback phishing" where victims are tricked into calling numbers controlled by voice phishing gangs, and quiz spam designed to collect sensitive information.
cnbc.com
· 2025-12-08
Text-based job scams have surged dramatically, with reported losses climbing from $14.8 million in 2023 to $61.2 million in 2024, according to the FTC. Scammers send unsolicited job offers via text with fake interview links and offers, exploiting economic uncertainty and job market competition to target vulnerable job seekers. Experts advise resisting the urge to immediately respond to text messages and verifying job offers through official company email addresses and websites.
gottheimer.house.gov
· 2025-12-08
U.S. Congressman Josh Gottheimer introduced bipartisan legislation called the GUARD Act to combat financial fraud and "pig butchering" scams targeting older Americans by providing state and local law enforcement with federal grant funding and blockchain tracing tools. "Pig butchering" scams involve fraudsters convincing retirees to invest in fake opportunities, with victims over 70 suffering median losses of $9,000 compared to $2,400 for all age groups, and these scams causing over $1 billion in losses in 2022 alone. The bill is supported by multiple organizations including AARP and law enforcement associations.
independent.co.uk
· 2025-12-08
Seniors lost nearly $4.8 billion to scams in 2024, representing a significant portion of the $16.6 billion in total fraud losses reported by the FBI—a 33% increase from 2023. The most common scams targeting older Americans included business email compromise ($2 billion), technology support scams ($1 billion), and investment fraud ($6 billion), with victims aged 60 and above making up the majority of complaints. Texas, California, and Florida reported the highest losses, though the FBI notes actual figures may be higher due to underreporting by victims.
goodmorningamerica.com
· 2025-12-08
Seniors lost $4.8 billion to scammers in 2024, part of a total $16.6 billion in U.S. fraud losses that year—a 33% increase from 2023. Investment scams were the most costly fraud type, resulting in nearly $6 billion in losses, followed by business email compromise scams ($2 billion) and technology support scams ($1 billion). The FBI received 836,000 cyber fraud reports annually and noted that actual losses likely exceed reported figures due to victim underreporting.
localmatters.co.nz
· 2025-12-08
New Zealanders, particularly older adults, are increasingly targeted by "pig butchering" scams, where organized criminal networks operating from Southeast Asia build trust with victims over weeks or months before convincing them to invest in fake cryptocurrency or forex opportunities, then disappearing with their money. Netsafe estimates New Zealanders lost $2.3 billion to scams in 2024, with these schemes employing sophisticated emotional manipulation tactics and following a predictable formula of unexpected contact, false relationship-building, and pressure to invest. The article provides five warning signs to recognize these scams and advises victims to immediately stop contact, alert their bank, preserve evidence, and report the fraud to Netsafe
news.un.org
· 2025-12-08
A Thai woman working in the United States lost $300,000 to an Asia-based criminal network that impersonated Thai embassy and Central Investigation Bureau officials in a sophisticated scam spanning three months. The scammers convinced her she was a suspect in an international money laundering scheme and demanded she transfer money to prove her innocence, exploiting psychological manipulation and careful timing to prevent her from verifying their claims. The UN Office on Drugs and Crime reports this scam type is increasingly used by transnational organized crime groups expanding operations across Asia and globally.
whsv.com
· 2025-12-08
Scammers are sending fake text messages claiming overdue toll or E-ZPass payments in "smishing" scams designed to steal personal information, credit card data, and bypass multi-factor authentication. Legitimate toll agencies never request payment via text or email and advise recipients to delete suspicious messages immediately, paying attention to unrecognized sender addresses as a key warning sign.
wezl.iheart.com
· 2025-12-08
A scammer impersonated radio personality Bobby Bones online and defrauded a victim out of thousands of dollars, prompting an FBI investigation and contact with Bones to verify the impersonation. Bones clarified that he has no separate fan communication accounts and that his only verified account is @mrbobbybones with a blue checkmark, warning others not to fall for impersonators. While the FBI offered to track down the scammer, Bones acknowledged they likely won't succeed given the perpetrator is probably located overseas.
unite.ai
· 2025-12-08
AI vishing scams—which use voice cloning and deepfake technology to impersonate trusted individuals—have become increasingly sophisticated and effective, with losses to Americans rising 23% from 2023 to 2024. Recent high-profile attacks include scammers impersonating Italy's Defense Minister to target business leaders like Giorgio Armani (resulting in one $200,000+ loss), hotel staff targeted during peak hours, and elderly individuals tricked out of approximately $200,000 by voices mimicking family members. The proliferation of AI Vishing-as-a-Service platforms like PlugValley has enabled attackers to launch these convincing, automated attacks at scale with custom
wvnews.com
· 2025-12-08
The Harrison County Sheriff's Office warned residents about a recurring phone scam in which callers impersonate law enforcement, falsely claiming victims have missed court dates, have arrest warrants, or owe fines, and demand immediate payment via Bitcoin or gift cards. Elderly residents are particularly targeted due to their respect for authority figures; between 20 and 30 complaints were reported with some victims losing significant amounts of money. Law enforcement emphasized they never request personal information, financial details, or payment over the phone, and urged residents to hang up and report such calls to 911.
gbhackers.com
· 2025-12-08
Between December 2023 and February 2025, the FBI received over 100 reports of scams in which criminals impersonated Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) officials, contacting victims via email, phone, and social media to fraudulently obtain financial information by falsely promising to recover funds from previous scams. The scammers use elaborate tactics including fake female profiles on social media and fictional personas like "Jaime Quin," claiming to be IC3's Chief Director and communicating through Telegram to request sensitive data and payments. The FBI warns that the real IC3 never initiates contact directly and will not request payment or personal information for fund recovery, an
success.com
· 2025-12-08
Smishing (text-based phishing) attacks cost Americans $470 million in reported losses in 2024, more than five times the 2020 total, with the actual amount likely much higher due to underreporting. The article identifies three trending scams in 2025: fake unpaid toll notices (particularly targeting metropolitan areas), package delivery issues and "brushing scams" using QR codes, and fake job opportunities (losses increased from $90 million in 2020 to $501 million by 2024). Key prevention strategies include never clicking links or responding to unexpected texts, verifying alerts directly through official websites, and reporting suspicious messages to your phone provider an
consumerreports.org
· 2025-12-08
Scammers are increasingly sending fake delivery text messages and emails impersonating FedEx, UPS, and USPS, claiming packages missed delivery or require updated shipping information to lure victims into clicking malicious links or providing personal and financial data. These "smishing" scams are becoming more sophisticated with AI-generated content, realistic branding, and fewer spelling errors, making them harder to detect than traditional phishing attempts. Consumers should verify deliveries by contacting carriers directly rather than clicking links in unsolicited messages, as legitimate delivery services never request payment information or personal details via email or text.
press.aarp.org
· 2025-12-08
The AARP Fraud Watch Network report reveals widespread consumer vulnerability to cyber threats, with over 276 million adults exposed through unverified apps and unreliable social media content, and 203 million lacking multifactor authentication on their accounts. The report emphasizes that consumers can reduce fraud risk through protective measures such as enabling multi-factor authentication, verifying app sources, and staying informed about emerging scams. AARP offers free resources including a fraud helpline (877-908-3360) and peer support groups to help victims and advocates for policy changes to combat the growing fraud problem.
news3lv.com
· 2025-12-08
A nearly 70-year-old Las Vegas woman was targeted by a scam in which a caller claimed she was involved in drug smuggling and threatened her with arrest unless she paid $95,000 in cryptocurrency. The scammer also threatened to arrest the woman's niece when she tried to verify the situation, but the woman ultimately avoided paying after her niece intervened. The incident was reported to Las Vegas Metro Police, though recovery is unlikely since cryptocurrency transactions cannot be regulated.
dispatch.com
· 2025-12-08
Scam text messages claiming unpaid Ohio Turnpike tolls have resurfaced, directing recipients to fake payment sites or fraudulent phone numbers to collect payment information. Official toll notices are sent by mail only, though the debt collector Reliant Capital Solutions may send legitimate texts on behalf of the Ohio Attorney General; the FTC advises recipients to verify claims directly with the Ohio Turnpike (440-971-2222 or ohioturnpike.org) and avoid clicking links in unsolicited messages. Victims who clicked links or provided payment should secure their financial accounts and report the scam to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center or the FTC.
wxyz.com
· 2025-12-08
The Troy Police Department is raising awareness about cryptocurrency scams affecting local residents, with victims losing thousands of dollars after being tricked into depositing funds at crypto kiosks. Scammers contact victims via phone, email, or text claiming they owe government fines or bonds, then direct them to withdraw money and purchase Bitcoin or other digital currencies, which cannot be recovered once transferred. Police are posting warning signs at cryptocurrency machines throughout Troy, where approximately 2-3 cases occur weekly, with one victim losing $12,500.