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investmentexecutive.com
· 2025-12-08
Red Rock Secured LLC and its executives defrauded elderly investors by selling overpriced Canadian coins marked up over 100% while falsely claiming low fees (1-5%) and a direct relationship with the Royal Canadian Mint; investors lost approximately US$39 million after liquidating retirement savings for coins worth significantly less than purchase price. A U.S. court ordered the defendants to pay over US$56 million in restitution, disgorgement, and penalties, and imposed permanent trading and registration bans.
pensionsage.com
· 2025-12-08
A study by the Money and Pensions Service found that 71% of people using its Pension Guidance helpline felt more confident spotting and managing financial scams, with 83% feeling greater control over their finances. Among 833 service users in 2023/24, approximately £13.6 million was lost to financial crimes and scams (averaging £16,297 per person), with identity theft, bank account scams, and investment fraud being the most common types.
psychologytoday.com
· 2025-12-08
Between January 2021 and June 2023, Americans lost $2.7 billion to social media scams on platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok, with investment scams accounting for 53% of total losses despite representing fewer reported incidents than shopping scams. While younger adults and minors are heavily targeted, the article provides protective measures including verifying companies before purchase, using credit cards instead of debit cards, being cautious of unsolicited money requests and romance scams, and avoiding targeted advertising features that scammers exploit.
timesofindia.indiatimes.com
· 2025-12-08
A South Korean woman lost $50,000 to a romance scam in which a fraudster impersonated Elon Musk using deepfake technology in video calls, gradually building an emotional connection before convincing her to "invest" the money in a fake Tesla opportunity. The scammer used fabricated details about Musk's life, official-looking ID photos, and a convincing deepfake video declaring "I love you" to manipulate the victim into transferring funds to a bank account. This case reflects a broader pattern of romance scammers exploiting emotions and celebrity identities, with romance fraud alone costing victims $1.3 billion in the U.S. in 2022.
cbsnews.com
· 2025-12-08
Niselio Barros Garcia Jr., a 50-year-old Florida man, was sentenced to 48 months in federal prison for his role in laundering romance scam proceeds, having scammed $2.3 million in funds that he sent to criminal associates in Nigeria using cryptocurrency exchanges. Garcia worked with four other suspects to defraud multiple victims and was ordered to return $464,923.91 after pleading guilty to conspiracy to commit money laundering. Romance scams have grown significantly, with American victims losing over $1 billion to overseas criminals in 2023, though actual figures are likely much higher due to underreporting and the difficulty law enforcement faces in prosecuting transn
usatoday.com
· 2025-12-08
Niselio Barros Garcia Jr., a 50-year-old Florida man, was sentenced to four years in federal prison after pleading guilty to money laundering conspiracy related to a romance scam that defrauded at least three women of $2.3 million. Garcia's role involved providing bank accounts to receive fraud proceeds and using cryptocurrency to conceal the money's origin before transferring funds to his Nigerian co-conspirators, who remain at large; he was ordered to forfeit approximately $465,000.
duanemorris.com
· 2025-12-08
The IRS released its 2024 "Dirty Dozen" list of tax scams, warning that both simple and sophisticated schemes continue to target taxpayers year-round, with peaks during tax season. The most prevalent scams include phishing and smishing (fraudulent emails and text messages impersonating the IRS or financial organizations to steal personal information) and abusive employee retention credit claims that convince ineligible people to claim false credits. Taxpayers are advised to be cautious of unsolicited communications and verify the authenticity of official-looking emails and texts before providing sensitive information.
inews.co.uk
· 2025-12-08
A 61-year-old man from Kent lost nearly £80,000 in cryptocurrency tokens after being deceived by a fraudster impersonating a Ledger wallet support representative on X (Twitter). The scammer used a verified blue tick account to gain credibility and tricked him into sharing his "seed phrase," which granted access to his digital wallet containing IoTeX tokens that represented his planned retirement savings. The incident highlights the vulnerability of crypto holders to social engineering scams and the diminished trustworthiness of X's blue tick verification system since its monetization in 2022.
channelnewsasia.com
· 2025-12-08
This commentary discusses "scambaiting"—intentionally engaging with scammers to waste their time—as an unconventional tactic some people use against fraud. While it can provide psychological satisfaction and prevent scammers from targeting vulnerable victims, scambaiting carries legal risks under harassment and stalking laws, and may provoke retaliation including doxxing or threats to the person's loved ones.
tribune.com.pk
· 2025-12-08
A South Korean woman lost approximately £40,000 to a romance scam after being deceived by a scammer posing as Elon Musk via deepfake video calls on Instagram. The scammer built trust by sharing convincing photos and personal details, then persuaded her to invest money in a fraudulent opportunity through a Korean bank account. This case reflects a broader pattern of criminals exploiting Musk's image and reputation to commit investment and romance fraud against unsuspecting victims.
justice.gov
· 2025-12-08
Victoria Zerillo, a 49-year-old general manager in Riverview, was sentenced to 18 months in prison for embezzling over $400,000 from senior citizens between December 2015 and November 2022. Zerillo and co-conspirators created false bank statements and destroyed records to steal funds from a non-profit that provided repair services to a senior residential community, spending the money on personal luxuries including vacations. The court ordered her to forfeit $410,963.78, and senior residents testified about the significant financial harm caused by the fraud.
justice.gov
· 2025-12-08
Niselio Barros Garcia Jr., a 50-year-old Florida man, was sentenced to 48 months in prison for laundering over $2.3 million in proceeds from romance scams and business email compromise fraud schemes orchestrated by Nigerian co-conspirators; he used bank accounts and cryptocurrency exchanges to conceal and transfer the funds. Garcia pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit money laundering and was ordered to forfeit $464,923.91. Four additional defendants remain at large in this transnational fraud operation.
sandhillsexpress.com
· 2025-12-08
A 57-year-old retired hospital executive from Illinois lost $1.5 million to a romance scam perpetrated by someone posing as a Swedish investment adviser between October 2018 and August 2020. The victim's daughter, Kelly Gowe, discovered her mother had been victimized after a federal investigator's call and subsequently found a suicide note, motivating her to advocate for romance scam awareness. According to the Federal Trade Commission, over 64,000 Americans were defrauded of more than $1.14 billion by romance scammers in a recent year, with victims often reluctant to report due to shame and embarrassment, though law enforcement emphasizes
the-sun.com
· 2025-12-08
A couple aged 71 and 68 in Lancaster County, Nebraska lost $115,000 to scammers who used fear tactics after the couple's computer shut down, falsely claiming the FBI had connected them to child pornography and theft. The scammers convinced the couple to withdraw $115,000 from their bank, purchase gold bars, and hand them over to a man in a silver Ford Explorer who promised to deliver them to Washington D.C. for safekeeping; police believe the gold bars have likely left the country. This represents the largest fraud case Lancaster County Police Department handled in 2024, highlighting how sophisticated scams now involve in-person collection of funds rather than traditional wire transfers
cryptopolitan.com
· 2025-12-08
The SEC released a comprehensive guide for elderly investors covering strategies to protect assets through education, diversification, regular portfolio monitoring, and fraud prevention. Key recommendations include establishing trusted contacts on brokerage accounts, understanding investment fees, conducting background checks on advisors, using strong security practices, and planning ahead for potential incapacity by organizing documents with trusted family members.
m.economictimes.com
· 2025-12-08
A private firm director named Sharath lost Rs 5.2 crore (~$625,000 USD) in a stock market investment scam that began with a suspicious WhatsApp message in March and escalated when he was added to a fraudulent investment group and pressured to download a fake trading app. After transferring funds to five separate accounts over several weeks, Sharath discovered the fraud on April 2 when he was unable to withdraw his profits, and filed a cybercrime complaint on April 8. Law enforcement has initiated proceedings under the IT Act and frozen related bank accounts in an attempt to recover the defrauded funds.
crypto.news
· 2025-12-08
A 71-year-old digital artist in India lost approximately $1,895 to scammers posing as an NFT art dealer on a fraudulent platform (nfttradeplace.com) between October 2023 and March 2024. The scammers promised to purchase his artwork for a substantial amount but then repeatedly demanded bogus "gas fees" and "delay fees" for platform transactions and withdrawals, with the victim making four payments before realizing the fraud. The victim filed a police complaint in April 2024, though authorities noted that tracing cryptocurrency transactions and identifying the perpetrators remains challenging.
news9live.com
· 2025-12-08
A 52-year-old businessman in Bengaluru lost Rs 5.2 crore after being added to a fraudulent WhatsApp investment group and persuaded to download a fake stock trading app, through which scammers collected money under the guise of stock market investments. After being unable to withdraw his funds, he filed a complaint with cybercrime police in April, and authorities have initiated investigation under the IT Act with efforts to freeze the fraudsters' accounts for potential recovery.
newskarnataka.com
· 2025-12-08
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cbsnews.com
· 2025-12-08
Laura Kowal, a 57-year-old retired hospital executive from Illinois, was victimized by a romance scam perpetrated by someone posing as "Frank Borg," a Swedish investment adviser, beginning in October 2018; she eventually went missing in 2020 after losing significant money and being manipulated through sophisticated psychological tactics. Her daughter, Kelly Gowe, discovered her mother's disappearance and subsequently learned that over 64,000 Americans were defrauded of more than $1.14 billion through romance scams in a single year, with victims often too ashamed to report the crime. Gowe has since dedicated herself to raising awareness
techtimes.com
· 2025-12-08
Cryptocurrency scams targeting elderly individuals have surged dramatically, with investment fraud losses among Americans aged 60+ rising 38% to $4.57 billion in 2023, and crypto-specific investment fraud increasing 53% to $3.96 billion. Scammers exploit social media platforms to establish trust with seniors through fake investment opportunities featuring artificially high returns, gradually escalating requests for larger amounts. Recovery solutions exist through specialized blockchain forensics and asset recovery services, while protection measures include verifying contacts through face-to-face communication and avoiding suspicious links or unsolicited requests.
kios.org
· 2025-12-08
A 71-year-old woman and 68-year-old man in Lancaster County lost $115,000 in gold bars after receiving a call from someone posing as an FBI agent who falsely claimed they were under investigation for child pornography. The scammers instructed the couple to purchase gold bars and hand them over to an unknown person, claiming the bars would be taken to Washington D.C. as part of the investigation. The Sheriff's Office reported this as the largest fraud case by dollar amount in their jurisdiction for 2024.
lavalnews.ca
· 2025-12-08
A multi-jurisdictional investigation across Quebec, Ontario, and the U.S. resulted in the arrest of 14 suspects (ages 24-34) involved in "grandparent" scams that defrauded elderly victims of $2.2 million over two years. In 2024 alone, the scheme targeted 126 people across Canada, stealing approximately $739,000 by impersonating law enforcement and falsely claiming grandchildren were in police custody and needed bail money. The investigation involved the Sûreté du Québec and Ontario Provincial Police, with accomplices acting as "money mules" to collect payments from victims aged 46-95.
latintimes.com
· 2025-12-08
From June 2022 to June 2023, the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) recorded 155,415 suspicious Elder Financial Exploitation (EFE) filings totaling $27 billion, affecting victims across racial and ethnic groups. Elder financial crimes fall into two categories: elder theft (misappropriation by trusted individuals) and elder scams (deceptive transfers to strangers), with the latter predominating through schemes like tech support scams and romance scams that exploit cognitive decline, loneliness, and social engineering tactics. Victims—79.7% White, 9.5% Hispanic, and
scmp.com
· 2025-12-08
Hong Kong has experienced a sharp rise in investment scams, with police handling 5,105 online investment fraud cases in the last reported year (a 170% increase from 2022) resulting in HK$3.2 billion in losses. According to the Investor Financial Education Council chairman, while Hong Kong residents possess investment knowledge, they often forget safety advice, and scammers are becoming increasingly sophisticated. The council is implementing new educational strategies, including immersive games at learning centers, to better educate the public on smart investing and fraud prevention.
scmp.com
· 2025-12-08
Hong Kong has experienced a dramatic surge in investment scams, with online investment fraud cases rising 170% from 1,884 in 2022 to 5,105 in 2023, resulting in HK$3.2 billion in losses. Despite residents being generally knowledgeable about investing, they often forget safety advice as scammers employ increasingly sophisticated tactics. The Investor Financial Education Council is responding with new educational approaches, including immersive games at its learning center, to help the public better retain and apply smart investing principles.
the420.in
· 2025-12-08
This compilation covers six major elder fraud and scam cases: Nigerian "Yahoo Boys" used AI-generated deepfakes in romance scams causing $650 million in losses (2021), with recent cases totaling $25 million and a Salt Lake City jury indicting seven members for laundering $8 million; a Montreal woman lost $25,000 to a crypto scam featuring a fake Elon Musk deepfake; Greek police arrested nine individuals who defrauded victims of €305,789 through phone impersonation scams; a Myanmar trafficking operation forced victims into romance scams via torture and exploitation; and a UK survey found 22% of young adults
manoa.hawaii.edu
· 2025-12-08
The University of Hawaiʻi Department of Public Safety issued a warning about "financially motivated sextortion," a crime where online predators pose as someone else to coerce victims into creating sexually explicit images or videos, then demand payment or threaten to share the material with the victim's family and friends. Predators typically target victims through social media, dating apps, and gaming platforms by creating fake profiles or hacking legitimate accounts, and may demand payment via gift cards, wire transfers, or cryptocurrency. Victims are urged to report incidents to law enforcement, block the predator, and avoid paying money, as cooperating with extortionists rarely stops the harassment.
businessinsider.com
· 2025-12-08
Nigerian-based online criminals known as "Yahoo Boys" conduct romance scams that cost Americans $1.3 billion in 2022, with victims—often elderly people targeted for retirement funds and life savings—losing substantial amounts; the scam has become more sophisticated as perpetrators now use AI-generated deepfakes and video calls to impersonate romantic interests and financial officials. A 69-year-old widow lost $39,000 of her life savings, and in Utah alone, victims lost $3.6 million to these scams in 2022, prompting law enforcement to recommend reverse image searches and caution against sending money to people met only online.
bbc.com
· 2025-12-08
A 24-year-old Sri Lankan man named Ravi was trafficked to a scam center in Myanmar under false pretenses of a data entry job, where he and approximately 40 other migrant workers were forced to conduct romance scams targeting wealthy Western men, working up to 22 hours daily and facing torture and sexual violence when they resisted. According to UN estimates from August 2023, over 120,000 people—predominantly Asian men—have been enslaved in Myanmar scam centers that generate billions of dollars for Chinese crime syndicates and armed groups, with romance scams alone accounting for $652 million in losses across 17,000+ US complaints in
mdjonline.com
· 2025-12-08
The North Georgia Elder Abuse Task Force, a nonprofit organization of law enforcement and social service professionals, trains investigators and conducts prevention workshops to combat elder abuse and financial exploitation in Georgia. The organization identifies "romance scams" as the most prevalent type of fraud targeting seniors over 65, in which scammers build fake romantic relationships through social media and dating sites to manipulate lonely, isolated older adults into sending money or serving as money mules for laundering schemes. Victims often delay reporting because they are embarrassed by significant losses and reluctant to accept they were deceived, with only about one in 30 victims filing police reports.
readthereporter.com
· 2025-12-08
American Senior Communities partnered with the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Indiana to present free educational sessions on avoiding elder fraud, which costs seniors over $5.9 billion annually through scams involving impersonation, romance schemes, and fake investment opportunities. Assistant U.S. Attorney Adam Eakman will teach seniors how to identify common scams, recover from them, and report fraud to appropriate authorities. The series begins April 22 at The Commons on Meridian assisted living community in Indianapolis.
thestatehousefile.com
· 2025-12-08
This article is not related to elder fraud, scams, or elder abuse. It covers Indiana state political appointments, utility rate decisions, and reproductive health policy matters. It does not contain content relevant to the Elderus elder fraud research database.
ksltv.com
· 2025-12-08
A fake lottery scam targeting truckers operated at a Flying J truck stop in Willard, Utah in April 2024, where three men approached drivers claiming they had won the lottery and would double their cash if they withdrew it. Once victims pulled out their money, the suspects would take it and flee, with at least one reported victim losing cash in the incident. Police warn the public to be cautious of unsolicited money-doubling offers at gas stations and truck stops, as these schemes are designed to exploit the generosity victims expect from apparent good Samaritans.
wtop.com
· 2025-12-08
In the past year, 2.5 million Americans lost $10 billion to scams—a $1 billion increase from 2022—with investment scams being the costliest at $4.6 billion despite ranking fourth in frequency, and imposter scams (claiming to be government, banks, or companies) being most common at $2.7 billion in losses. The FTC warns that scammers use increasingly aggressive tactics including promises of guaranteed investment returns, pressure to act quickly, and requests to move money via gift cards, wire transfers, or cryptocurrency, while legitimate businesses never unexpectedly contact people asking for money or personal information. Experts estimate these reported figures represent only a
justice.gov
· 2025-12-08
A 70-year-old Carlsbad retiree was defrauded of $1.335 million over several months by a multinational scam operation that began with a fake pop-up warning about a hacked computer. The scammers, posing as tech support, bank, and government employees, manipulated the victim into purchasing Bitcoin and gold bars under the false premise of securing her assets, with perpetrator Xilin Sun arrested in February 2024 during a controlled FBI delivery attempt when he was caught receiving a package meant to contain $100,000 in gold.
frontiersman.com
· 2025-12-08
Alaska State Troopers and the Alaska Bureau of Investigations warned residents of two active scams operating statewide: a "Cash for Gold" scheme where perpetrators offer to exchange counterfeit jewelry for cash under the pretense of replacing lost IDs or fixing vehicles, and a "Violin" scam (details not fully specified in excerpt). The Cash for Gold scam has resulted in several confrontational and physical incidents with victims.
moco360.media
· 2025-12-08
A Silver Spring woman lost nearly $800,000 in a gold bar scam after receiving a fraudulent call claiming to be from the FTC's Office of the Inspector General, instructing her to convert assets to gold for "safekeeping" by the FBI and Treasury Department. Montgomery County police report approximately a dozen similar victims in the past year losing over $5 million total, with only one arrest made—courier Wenhui Sun, 34, who allegedly picked up gold bars from victims; scammers target this method because gold is untraceable and has universal value across countries. The FBI warns that government agencies and legitimate businesses never request citizens purchase gold or precious metals, and urges
thesentinel.com
· 2025-12-08
A 34-year-old California man was arrested for his role in a government-imposter gold bar scam that defrauded an elderly Leisure World resident of over $700,000 in Montgomery County, Maryland. The scammer impersonated FTC and FBI officials, falsely claiming the victim was an identity theft victim requiring protective measures, and instructed her to purchase gold bars from an online retailer; the victim wired approximately $788,000 in two transactions and handed over the gold bars to couriers in parking lots before realizing the theft. This represents one of a dozen similar incidents reported in Montgomery County over six months, targeting vulnerable seniors in the community.
which.co.uk
· 2025-12-08
An Age UK survey found that nearly 4.9 million people over 50 fear answering the phone due to scam risks, with 2.8 million also anxious about opening their doors, leading some to withdraw from society by avoiding the internet, smartphones, or going outside. Analysis of ONS data indicates approximately four people over 50 are scammed every minute, with older adults particularly vulnerable to doorstep scams (90% of victims aged 65+), postal scams (average victim age 75), and phone scams involving impersonation and number spoofing technology. Age UK recommends five prevention steps: stop and avoid on-the-spot decisions, check credentials,
iredellfreenews.com
· 2025-12-08
The U.S. Attorney's Office for the Western District of North Carolina is warning residents about IRS imposter scams and other fraud schemes that disproportionately target older adults, with the FBI's 2023 Internet Crimes Report noting that individuals 60 and above filed 101,068 complaints and sustained $3.4 billion in losses—the highest among all age groups. Common scams include government impersonation (IRS, SSA, sheriff's office), tech support scams, romance scams, grandparent scams, and non-delivery schemes, with authorities emphasizing that reporting fraud helps recover stolen funds and identify emerging criminal trends.
newstopicnews.com
· 2025-12-08
The U.S. Attorney's Office issued a warning about IRS imposter scams and other financial fraud schemes disproportionately targeting older adults, which cause substantial monetary losses and emotional distress. According to the FBI's 2023 Internet Crimes Report, individuals aged 60 and above filed 101,068 complaints and sustained $3.4 billion in losses, with tech support scams, government impersonation, romance scams, and non-delivery schemes being the most common schemes. Federal prosecutors conducted educational "Fraud Bingo" sessions at senior centers to help older adults recognize scam tactics and encourage fraud reporting to authorities.
news.azpm.org
· 2025-12-08
Kitboga, a computer engineer-turned-Twitch streamer with 1.2 million followers, is a prominent "scam baiter" who poses as vulnerable individuals to waste scammers' time and expose their tactics through livestreamed videos. Americans lost a record $12.5 billion to internet crimes in the past year (a 22% increase from the previous year), yet law enforcement lacks resources to investigate most cases; Kitboga aims to reduce actual victims by keeping fraudsters occupied while educating viewers about common scams like tech support fraud, romance scams, and pig butchering schemes. He was inspired to start scam baiting in 2017 after
cpr.org
· 2025-12-08
Internet scammers targeted over 10,000 Coloradans in the past year, stealing $187.6 million, with investment fraud, business email compromise, and tech support scams causing the largest losses statewide. People 60 and older were the most victimized group and suffered the greatest financial losses, while tech support scams and extortion schemes saw notable increases; nationally, phishing, personal data breaches, and cryptocurrency investment fraud (up 50% in losses) emerged as significant threats.
justice.gov
· 2025-12-08
The U.S. Attorney's Office in North Carolina warned the public about IRS imposter scams and other financial fraud schemes targeting older adults, particularly around Tax Day. According to the FBI's 2023 Internet Crimes Report, individuals 60 and older filed 101,068 complaints and sustained $3.4 billion in losses, with tech support scams, government impersonation, phishing, romance scams, and non-delivery schemes being the most common schemes. Federal prosecutors used an interactive "Fraud Bingo" educational tool at a senior center to help older adults, caregivers, and community workers recognize fraud tactics and report suspicious activity to help recover stolen funds and identify emerging
npr.org
· 2025-12-08
Kitboga, a software engineer-turned-Twitch streamer with 1.2 million followers, poses as elderly people and other characters to waste scammers' time and expose their tactics, inspired by his grandmother's vulnerability to tech support scams. By documenting his interactions with fraudsters on livestream, he educates viewers about common scams including romance schemes, pig butchering, and gift card fraud, while Americans lose a record $12.5 billion annually to internet crimes. His scam-baiting efforts aim to reduce the number of actual victims by keeping perpetrators occupied and helping people recognize fraud through his educational content.
wccbcharlotte.com
· 2025-12-08
The U.S. Attorney's Office in Charlotte issued a warning about IRS imposter scams and other financial fraud schemes targeting older adults, noting that victims often suffer substantial monetary losses and emotional distress. According to the FBI's 2023 Internet Crimes Report, individuals aged 60 and above filed 101,068 complaints and lost $3.4 billion to fraud, with tech support scams, government impersonation, phishing, romance scams, and non-delivery schemes being the most common schemes. Federal prosecutors conducted "Fraud Bingo" education sessions at senior centers to teach older adults about fraudster tactics and encourage reporting to help identify trends and recover stolen funds.
welivesecurity.com
· 2025-12-08
This article examines cryptocurrency fraud threats, particularly as Bitcoin's value surges and a halving event approaches, attracting both legitimate interest and malicious actors. The main threats include malware like Lumma Stealer and crypto drainers (which stole $59 million and $47 million respectively), phishing scams using spoofed social media accounts and fake investment platforms, and social engineering attacks such as celebrity impersonation schemes. The article advises cryptocurrency users to protect themselves against these unregulated market threats through awareness and digital security practices.
wired.com
· 2025-12-08
Ryan, a self-employed business owner, invested $750 in a Rebel Satoshi memecoin presale in early 2021, attracted by what appeared to be legitimate credentials including a Yahoo Finance press release and credit card payment option. After the token's March launch, the developers changed the terms of token distribution, the price collapsed 65%, and the project pivoted to promoting a different token—all indicators of an exit scam that technical analysis confirmed contained suspicious code designed to benefit the developers. This case exemplifies how scammers exploit FOMO (fear of missing out) in the memecoin market, where presale scams increased fivefold in March 2021 with approximately
mercurynews.com
· 2025-12-08
Thirty-one Marin County residents lost $33 million to online investment scams in 2023, with the FBI's San Francisco territory reporting nearly $400 million in total losses across multiple counties, and nationwide losses reaching $4.5 billion (a 38% increase from the prior year). Scammers typically promise unrealistic returns on "innovative" investments or cryptocurrency schemes, either failing to invest victims' money or investing only a portion while pocketing the rest. The FBI advises victims to report schemes immediately to the Internet Crime Complaint Center, as those involving wire transfers may be recoverable with prompt reporting.