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A retired man in Middletown Township, Delaware County lost tens of thousands of dollars in a cryptocurrency investment scam after being referred by a friend to what appeared to be a legitimate trading platform. The scammer allowed the victim to make small successful withdrawals of $100 to build trust, but when he attempted to withdraw a large sum, he was asked to pay a $278,000 "capital verification fee" before receiving his funds. Delaware State Police are investigating at least two cases in the area and believe there may be additional victims.

This is a table of contents/editorial overview rather than a detailed article about a specific scam. It introduces a Foreign Policy collection examining major global con artists and scams, including cases involving Ghana-based fraud, the BCCI bank corruption scandal, a fake Bhutanese refugee scheme in Nepal, cryptocurrency fraud involving Sam Bankman-Fried, and Delaware's role as an offshore financial haven. The collection explores why victims across all demographics—from wealthy individuals to government officials to journalists—fall for sophisticated scams and how perpetrators evade consequences.

Scammers are impersonating Medicare officials by calling seniors and claiming they need to verify identity information to send a new plastic Medicare card with special features, but all legitimate Medicare cards are paper. Victims who fall for this scam risk having their personal and financial information stolen. Anyone receiving such calls should contact the Delaware Senior Medicare Patrol at 800-223-9074.

During National Consumer Protection Week, Delaware's Department of Justice Consumer Protection Unit is raising awareness about common scams affecting residents through in-person events and digital content, and has released a list of the top ten scams operating in the state. The DOJ encourages victims of scams or fraud to file reports.

The Delaware Department of Justice's Consumer Protection Unit is conducting outreach to educate the public about prevalent scams, with imposter scams (over 2,000 reports) and auto scams (about 1,250 reports) leading the prior year. The unit advises consumers to obtain vehicle history reports and independent inspections for auto purchases, and is targeting vulnerable populations including college students and older adults through campus visits and community centers to provide fraud prevention resources and information.

Following devastating storms in Delaware and Randolph County, the Better Business Bureau warned donors to verify charities before contributing, as scammers frequently exploit natural disasters through door-to-door solicitation, social media fundraisers, and pressure tactics. Red flags include vague descriptions of how funds will be used, demands for immediate donations, and charity names designed to confuse donors. The BBB recommends researching organizations through their websites, verifying nonprofit status (501c3), checking state attorney general registries, and using Give.org to confirm BBB accreditation before donating.

A Delaware County family lost $24,557.89 in a bank impersonation scam when a fraudster called posing as a Wells Fargo representative, claimed suspicious activity on their account, and tricked the victim into repeating text codes that actually authorized a wire transfer rather than stopping one. The sophisticated scheme, completed in 12 minutes with three text messages, exploited the victim's trust in the caller's knowledge of his legitimate transactions and familiarity with banking procedures. Despite reporting the fraud to police and the state attorney's office, Wells Fargo held the victim responsible for the authorized transfer, and the money was deemed irretrievable.

This article contains three community news items, with the elder fraud-related segment focusing on a presentation by Detective Brian Layton of the Delaware County Criminal Investigative Unit to the Villagers of Newtown Square on March 21, where he discussed elder fraud and was accompanied by two Villanova University forensic accounting students to provide information on the topic. The article does not provide specific details about the fraud cases discussed or advice given during the presentation.

University of Delaware Police warned the campus community about phone scams in which fraudsters impersonated law enforcement and university employees, calling students and threatening arrest or disciplinary action unless they transferred money via wire transfer, bank transfer, gift cards, or payment apps like Venmo or Cash App. Police emphasized that legitimate law enforcement never calls to threaten legal action or request payment, and advised students to hang up on suspected scams, report incidents to UD Police at 302-831-2222, and monitor their financial accounts for unauthorized activity.

The FBI warns that online romance scams are becoming increasingly sophisticated, often perpetrated by organized crime rings exploiting dating app users. A victim named Carina lost $150,000 after being manipulated by a fake profile into investing in cryptocurrency over a three-month period, and in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware alone, 970 people reported romance scam losses totaling $33.5 million last year. Experts emphasize that victims experience significant emotional damage beyond financial loss and recommend approaching suspected victims with empathy rather than judgment, while noting that many scammers operate overseas, making recovery difficult.

Following the March 14 tornadoes that affected 11 Ohio counties and killed three people, FEMA warned disaster victims to be vigilant against post-disaster scams, particularly fraudulent applications where scammers pose as FEMA inspectors or request personal financial information. FEMA emphasized that legitimate federal disaster workers never request money or banking details, and victims should verify worker identification, avoid providing personal information to unverified callers, and report suspected fraud to local authorities or FEMA's fraud hotline (866-223-0814).

Delaware lawmakers unanimously advanced House Bill 317 in May, a consumer protection measure requiring retailers to display warnings about gift card scams at point of sale. Delaware reported 6,742 fraud cases in the prior year with a median loss of $700 per person, with older adults particularly vulnerable—those aged 70-79 lost a median of $800 and those over 80 averaged $1,500 per incident, as scammers increasingly pose as government agencies to trick victims into purchasing gift cards as untraceable payment.

Delaware's elderly population lost over $14 million to fraud in 2022, with 305 victims aged 60 and over suffering average losses of $45,977 each, according to FBI data analyzed by cybersecurity experts. The state recorded 106.6 fraud victims per 100,000 elderly residents, with investment scams, business impostor schemes, and romance scams being the most costly types nationally, while those aged 60 and over were 517% more likely to fall victim to tech support scams than younger adults.

Delaware's House of Representatives unanimously approved House Bill 317, which requires gift card sellers to display warnings about scams targeting seniors, after more than 6,000 Delawareans fell victim to fraudsters impersonating government agencies and utilities in the past year. Victims lost over $700 each on average, contributing to $22.3 million in total fraud losses statewide, ranking Delaware 4th nationally for fraud reports. The bill now awaits Senate consideration.

Delaware Hospice reported that elder fraud is rising nationwide, with the "phantom hacker" tech support scam being particularly successful against seniors; between January and June 2023, $542 million was fraudulently transferred, with two-thirds of victims over age sixty-five. Common scams include fake tech support calls requesting remote access to computers, fraudulent bank/brokerage contacts directing victims to transfer funds to "protected" accounts, and impersonation of government agencies (IRS, Federal Reserve) urging fund transfers via wire, cash, or cryptocurrency. To protect elderly family members, avoid responding to unsolicited hacker alerts, never allow unknown parties remote computer access, verify company contact information independently

A 52-year-old Maryland man was charged with operating a "Gold Bar Scam" that defrauded a 74-year-old Bethesda victim of over $1 million between May and June. The scam involved sending official-looking FTC lawsuit letters, then posing as an attorney who convinced the victim to convert his assets into gold eight separate times. Investigators believe this is part of a larger scheme affecting multiple elderly victims across Maryland, Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Virginia.

The Federal Trade Commission is warning consumers about rising phone and email scams that cost Americans nearly $3 billion annually, often perpetrated by scammers impersonating businesses or government agencies. Common red flags include unexpected contact requesting money or personal information, artificial urgency, demands for secrecy, and requests for payment via untraceable methods like cryptocurrency or gift cards. The FTC urges the public to report suspected scams through ReportFraud.ftc.gov or by calling 877-382-4357, and advises verifying sender email addresses and checking with trusted contacts before responding to suspicious communications.

At least six U.S. states (Pennsylvania, Florida, California, Connecticut, Maine, and Delaware) are enacting legislation to give banks new tools to identify and block suspicious transactions targeting seniors, as cyber fraud against older adults rises and the federal Consumer Financial Protection Bureau remains inactive. In 2023, impersonation scams alone caused $1.3 billion in losses with nearly half of victims over 60, and seniors filed over 101,000 complaints totaling $3.4 billion in losses. The state bills vary in their approach and liability provisions for financial institutions, though all aim to empower banks to halt or delay transactions suspected of elder financial exploitation.

At least six U.S. states—Pennsylvania, Florida, California, Connecticut, Maine, and Delaware—are enacting legislation to empower banks to identify and block suspicious transactions targeting seniors, as cyber fraud against older adults rises with seniors losing $3.4 billion in 2023 alone, largely through impersonation scams. These state-level efforts aim to fill federal protection gaps, though they create varying liability standards for financial institutions and may complicate compliance across different jurisdictions. Florida has already signed nine bills into law effective January 2024, while Pennsylvania's House Bill 2064 and similar measures in other states would allow banks to delay or refuse fraudulent transactions and face reimbursement liability

The Milford Police Department is hosting a free Senior Protection Presentation on October 11 addressing fraud and scams targeting older adults, including prevention tips and recovery advice. According to the FBI's 2023 Elder Fraud Report, elder fraud complaints rose 14 percent with losses exceeding $3.4 billion, though actual figures are likely higher due to underreporting, with victims averaging nearly $34,000 in losses.

The Delaware Judiciary warned the public about phone and text scams in which callers impersonate court officials or law enforcement and demand immediate payment for arrest warrants, fines, jury duty failures, or other court matters, sometimes sending fake arrest orders and directing victims to non-government addresses for cash payments. The state emphasized that legitimate courts and government agencies never demand immediate payment by phone and urged citizens to report such calls to local law enforcement while documenting caller information.

The Delaware Judiciary issued a warning about rising phone scams in which callers impersonate court officials or law enforcement to fraudulently demand immediate payment for alleged arrest warrants, jury duty failures, or outstanding fines. The scammers use pressure tactics and request untraceable payment methods like cash, gift cards, Venmo, or Zelle, and may send fake "order of arrest" documents via text. Residents are advised to hang up immediately, contact local law enforcement, and verify any court matters through official channels using the provided phone numbers.

Three Delaware elementary school employees—Makayla Lomax, Marissa Johnson, and Morgan Donahue—were arrested and charged with endangering the welfare of a child following a police investigation into abuse in a special needs classroom at Smyrna Elementary School that began in February 2024. Allegations included throwing objects at students, yelling and name-calling, striking a student in the face, spraying students with water bottles, and feeding hot sauce and hot Takis to a student with a known digestive disorder. Johnson faced 10 counts of endangering welfare, Lomax faced 9 counts plus child abuse and offensive touching charges, and Donahue faced 1 count,

Three school employees at Smyrna Elementary School in Delaware were arrested and charged with abusing children in a special needs classroom, including throwing objects, yelling, and striking students; in one incident, two employees allegedly fed hot sauce and hot Takis to a student with a known digestive disorder. Makayla Lomax (31) and Marissa Johnson (26) of Smyrna and Morgan Donahue (21) of Clayton faced multiple charges ranging from endangering the welfare of a child to third-degree child abuse, with the investigation beginning in February 2024. The school district confirmed that all involved employees were removed from student contact following the allegations.

Delaware enacted a law in September requiring retailers to display warnings about gift card scams at the point of sale, following reports that Americans lost nearly $217 million to gift card fraud in 2023. The law, supported by AARP, aims to educate consumers about common tactics where scammers posing as tech support or government officials pressure victims to purchase gift cards for fraudulent payments. The FTC emphasizes that requests to pay via gift card are a reliable indicator of scam activity.

Delaware County, Pennsylvania is hosting "Scam Jam," a free educational event on Friday at the Springfield YMCA designed to help seniors identify and avoid common fraud schemes. The event features representatives from the Delaware County District Attorney's Office, Pennsylvania Department of Banking and Securities, Pennsylvania Attorney General's Office, and local police who will provide information and tips to help seniors protect themselves from becoming victims.

An elderly Montgomery County resident lost $40,000 in a cryptocurrency investment scam where the suspect posed as customer service and falsely claimed the victim's activity was being monitored. When the suspect, Zixiong Wang, 27, of Flushing, attempted to collect additional funds at a predetermined location in Amsterdam, New York State Police arrested him on charges of third-degree attempted grand larceny and criminal possession of cocaine; investigators also discovered he was wanted in Delaware for similar crimes against an elderly victim.

A 27-year-old man from Flushing, NY was arrested after defrauding a Montgomery County senior of over $40,000 through a fake cryptocurrency scam involving fraudulent emails and threatening phone calls. The suspect, Zixiong Wang, was apprehended during an arranged money exchange in Amsterdam and was also found to be wanted in Delaware for similar crimes against an elderly victim. Wang was remanded to jail without bail, with authorities noting additional suspects may be involved in the ongoing investigation.

This article provides guidance on avoiding four major AI-enhanced scams targeting holiday shoppers: romance scams using deepfake video technology, fraudulent websites mimicking legitimate retailers, deepfake marketing videos featuring public figures, and time-sensitive investment schemes. The piece offers practical prevention tips for each scam type, such as using reverse image searches to verify identities, carefully checking website URLs, watching for unnatural elements in promotional videos, and consulting financial advisers before investing.

Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania rank among the nation's most vulnerable states for identity theft and fraud in 2025, with Delaware ranking second nationally due to high complaint rates and substantial financial losses, while Pennsylvania reported over 314 theft complaints per 100 residents and average losses of $8,228 per case in 2024. The vulnerability is attributed to rising data breaches from major companies, with U.S. consumers facing an estimated $10 billion in fraud losses in 2023, and Pennsylvania's large senior population (2.6 million people aged 65+) identified as particularly susceptible to scams. State officials recommend public education initiatives, strong passwords, verification of websites, and family

Thousands of people across Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware have been targeted by a "smishing" scam impersonating toll authorities, with the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission receiving 8,000 inquiries about fraudulent text messages in just the first two months of 2025. The scam texts falsely claim unpaid toll bills and demand immediate payment within 12 hours to avoid fees, targeting random individuals including those who don't even have driver's licenses or have never driven on toll roads. Officials advise recipients to recognize red flags—unsolicited texts, pressure tactics, and claims unrelated to their actual travel history—and note that legitimate toll authorities only contact customers via mail or online account

A 27-year-old man from New Jersey was sentenced to six years in prison for stealing over $120,000 from an 80-year-old Highlands Ranch woman through a fake federal agent gold bar scam in July 2023. Sagar Jayeshkuma Patel posed as law enforcement after she clicked a virus pop-up, convincing her to purchase gold bars and hand them over at a convenience store; he was caught through cellphone records, credit card records, and surveillance footage, and ordered to pay approximately $144,000 in restitution. Patel is also under investigation for similar crimes in New York and Delaware and faces an ICE hold for being an un

Elder fraud targeting seniors is rising significantly, with the Federal Trade Commission estimating billions of dollars stolen in 2023, including phishing texts and impostor scams. AARP Fraud Ambassador Paul Greenwood, who prosecuted hundreds of elder abuse cases over 22 years in San Diego, met with Delaware law enforcement and FBI specialists to discuss strategies for curbing elder fraud and protecting vulnerable older adults.

A 2024 survey of over two million FTC and FCC complaints found Ohio leading the nation with 859 scam call and text complaints per 100,000 residents, followed by Illinois and Delaware. The study identified the top 10 states most targeted by phone scams, with common schemes including IRS fraud, Medicare scams, debt relief, and toll violations, possibly due to large population centers, favorable regulations, and high concentrations of seniors. The article advises screening calls, avoiding suspicious links, and considering identity theft protection services with credit monitoring and insurance coverage.

State Rep. Leanne Krueger is hosting "Scam Jam," a free educational event on April 25, 2025, in Aston, Pennsylvania, where residents can learn fraud prevention from experts including the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and Securities, Delaware County District Attorney's Office, and AARP Pennsylvania. The two-hour seminar will cover recent elder abuse cases, common community scams, investment fraud, mail fraud, and check washing, with interactive games and resources to help attendees recognize and prevent scams targeting seniors and other residents.

As artificial intelligence advances, scams targeting seniors have become increasingly sophisticated, with Americans aged 60 and older losing $3.4 billion to fraud in 2023. Attorney Carlos Crawford led a free cybersecurity training at a Columbus community center to educate seniors on recognizing common scams including phishing, tech support fraud, fake charities, and romance scams, advising them to watch for red flags like misspelled emails, suspicious sender addresses, and unusual payment requests (cash, cryptocurrency, gift cards). Experts recommend trusting instincts when something feels off and consulting trusted contacts before responding to suspicious communications.

FBI data reveals that scammers stole over $16.6 billion in 2023, a 33% increase despite heightened public awareness, with victims losing an average of $19,000 each. Adults over 60 were disproportionately targeted, filing the most complaints and losing the most money at $4.8 billion total (averaging $80,000 per victim), with investment scams, romance scams, and tech support scams being the leading fraud types.

Rakeshkumar Patel, 36, of Flushing, NY, pleaded guilty to wire fraud conspiracy for his role in an elder fraud scheme that defrauded elderly victims nationwide of at least $2.15 million between May 2023 and May 2024. Patel and co-conspirators impersonated federal agents over the phone, falsely claiming victims' identities were compromised and involved in federal investigations, then convinced them to liquidate savings and transfer cash or gold to couriers posing as agents. Patel faces more than five years in federal prison upon sentencing.

Rakeshkumar Patel, 36, from Flushing, New York, pleaded guilty to wire fraud conspiracy for his role in a scheme that defrauded elderly Americans of over $2 million. The scam targeted senior citizens across multiple states, including Delaware, and resulted in federal charges accepted by U.S. District Judge Richard G. Andrews.

A 36-year-old Flushing, New York man pleaded guilty to wire fraud conspiracy for his role in an elder fraud scam that defrauded elderly victims of at least $2.15 million between May 2023 and May 2024. The scheme involved fraudsters posing as federal agents who convinced victims their identities had been compromised, then instructed them to liquidate life savings and convert funds to cash or gold bars, which couriers like the defendant collected from victims' homes. The defendant faces more than five years in federal prison at sentencing.

A New York man pleaded guilty to federal wire fraud conspiracy charges for his role in a nationwide elder fraud scheme that defrauded victims of over $2.1 million between May 2023 and May 2024. The scheme involved posing as federal agents to convince elderly victims that their identities were compromised, then instructing them to liquidate savings and convert funds into cash or gold bars, which the conspirators collected in person. Rakeshkumar Patel, 36, was arrested near Millsboro, Delaware in May 2024 and faces more than five years in federal prison upon sentencing.

A Delaware woman lost $701,529 in gold bars between August 2023 and February 2024 after scammers posing as federal agents claimed her identity had been stolen and she was under investigation; they told her the Treasury would safeguard gold bars she purchased to resolve the matter. When authorities caught the scheme, they arrested Rakeshkumar Patel, an Indian national illegally residing in New York, who pleaded guilty after attempting to collect an additional $300,000 in gold in May 2024. The scam was part of a larger fraud operation targeting older affluent adults across Delaware, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey, with a combined loss of $2.1

Two Delaware County seniors each lost approximately $9,000 in a phone scam where callers impersonated their adult children claiming to be in accidents, then posed as bail bondsmen demanding cash to prevent jail time. The scammers used rideshare services to send couriers to collect the money wrapped in shoeboxes, with funds ultimately transported to Newark, New Jersey and Reading, Pennsylvania. Police urge residents to hang up on such calls and contact authorities, noting that legitimate law enforcement never demands cash payment.

Arizona is projected to lose over $4 billion to financial fraud in 2024, with the state ranking 11th nationally in fraud rates at 1,459 cases per 100,000 residents, according to a Common Sense Institute report. Common fraud types affecting Arizonans include grandparent scams, romance scams, gift card scams, skimming, and forgery, with experts noting that only about 14% of fraud is reported to authorities. Researchers recommend that families help protect older adults—who are at higher risk due to lower technological familiarity—by teaching them to verify sources before sharing financial information online.

This is an educational event announcement rather than a news article about a specific scam. **Summary:** The Wayne Senior Center is hosting a free fraud awareness program on September 25, 2025, featuring experts from Pennsylvania's Department of Banking and Securities, District Attorney's Office, and other agencies to educate seniors on identifying and avoiding scams. The event includes interactive elements like Fraud Bingo, snacks, and prizes, with registration recommended through Representative Lisa Borowski's office.

Eight members of a transnational money laundering conspiracy, seven Indian nationals and one Ohio resident, were sentenced to prison terms ranging from 2 to 6 years for laundering proceeds from "phantom hacker" fraud schemes that victimized residents across Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, and Indiana between May and November 2023. The scam involved fraudsters falsely claiming victims' accounts were compromised, then impersonating law enforcement to pressure victims into transferring their life savings under the guise of account protection. The eight defendants were ordered to pay nearly $4 million in restitution to victims who lost their life savings.