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Consumer & Retail · Fraud Guide

Charity / Donation Scams

Also known as: Fake Charity Scam, Disaster Relief Scam, Veterans Charity Scam
MODERATE
Severity
$100–$5,000
Typical Loss
501
Articles in Archive
Who is targeted: Generous people, particularly older adults who donate regularly. Scammers target after disasters and during holidays.
Charity scams spike after every major disaster and during the holiday giving season.
Phase 1 · Awareness

Your generosity is a target. Make sure your donation reaches real people.

Scammers create fake charities or impersonate real ones. They use emotional appeals tied to disasters, veterans, or sick children. The charity sounds real, but no one in need receives a dollar.

Key signs: ⚠ High-pressure demanding immediate donation. ⚠ Name similar to — but not exactly — a known organization. ⚠ Can't provide written information about mission or financials.

How It Works

1 You receive a solicitation for what appears to be a legitimate cause.
2 The name sounds similar to a well-known organization.
3 High-pressure tactics and emotional stories secure donations.
4 Payment requested via hard-to-trace methods.
5 Your donation goes to the scammer.

All Warning Signs

⚠ High-pressure demanding immediate donation.
⚠ Name similar to — but not exactly — a known organization.
⚠ Can't provide written information about mission or financials.
⚠ Payment in cash, gift cards, or wire transfer.
⚠ Thanks you for a donation you don't remember making.
Phase 2 · Prevention

Giving safely and effectively.

Research charities before donating. Use Charity Navigator, GuideStar, or BBB Wise Giving Alliance.
Donate directly through the charity's official website. Don't follow links in emails or give to callers.
Never donate via gift cards or wire transfer. Legitimate charities accept checks and credit cards.
Research charities before donating.
Use Charity Navigator, GuideStar, or BBB Wise Giving Alliance.
Donate directly through the charity's official website.
Don't follow links in emails or give to callers.
Never donate via gift cards or wire transfer.
Legitimate charities accept checks and credit cards.
Be cautious of emotional appeals tied to current events.
Give to established organizations rather than unfamiliar ones.
Ask for the charity's EIN.
Verify through the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search.
Phase 3 · Detection

Signs a charity may be a scam.

Watch for: 🔍 Can't tell you how money will be used. 🔍 Not registered with your state's charity regulator. 🔍 Pressure to donate right now.
Immediate action: → Don't donate until verified.

All Warning Signals

🔍 Can't tell you how money will be used.
🔍 Not registered with your state's charity regulator.
🔍 Pressure to donate right now.
🔍 No independent information online.

What To Do Right Now

→ Don't donate until verified.
→ Check Charity Navigator or GuideStar.
→ Report at reportfraud.ftc.gov.
→ Report to your state attorney general.
Phase 4 · Recovery

Recovery after a charity scam.

First steps: → Dispute credit card charges. → Alert your bank if you shared account info. → Report to FTC and state attorney general.

Financial Recovery

→ Dispute credit card charges.
→ Alert your bank if you shared account info.
→ Report to FTC and state attorney general.
→ File at ic3.gov.

Emotional Recovery

You donated because you wanted to help. That generosity is admirable.
Contact the National Elder Fraud Hotline at 833-372-8311.

From the Archive

501 articles about charity / donation scams

Browse all articles →  ·  Search within this category →

floridabar.org · 2026-03-21
Judge Lori Vaughan: 'As you can imagine, a big portion of our presentation is how to recognize and avoid financial scams; they’re everywhere now. I feel like every time we identify...
wyomingnews.com · 2026-03-21
A large “beware of scams” sign on display at a gift card aisle in a store. SARATOGA — In 2024, Wyoming residents lost $43 million to scams, Bank of Commerce and CEO Copper France ...
buffalobulletin.com · 2026-03-21
SARATOGA —  In 2024, Wyoming residents lost $43 million to scams, Bank of Commerce and CEO Copper France told Saratoga seniors last week. “You’re not alone,” he said. “Just unders...
henricocitizen.com · 2026-03-18
Dear Savvy Senior,My adult kids keep warning me about scams, but it’s hard to know which calls and messages are dangerous. What scams are most commonly aimed at seniors right now?-...
cybersecurityventures.com · 2026-03-18
Sausalito, Calif. – Mar. 17, 2026 – Read the full story in Eureka Street Mark Gaetani, National President of the St Vincent de Paul Society in Australia, recently read in Cybercr...
nationaltoday.com · 2026-03-17
By the People, for the People News Older adults are often targeted by fraudsters, but awareness and caution can help protect against financial losses. Mar. 16, 2026 at 12:00am ...
mynbc5.com · 2026-03-14
After a phishing scheme tricked a Vermont municipal district into wiring $3 million to scammers, a cybersecurity expert says the case should be a wake-up call to organizations ever...
welch.senate.gov · 2026-03-14
Mar 13, 2026 Vermonters lose millions of dollars to online fraud schemes every year The SCAM Act is supported by The Vermont Country Store WASHINGTON, D.C. — U.S. Senator Peter ...
shorelinemedia.net · 2026-03-12
Dear Savvy Senior, My adult kids keep warning me about scams, but it’s hard to know which calls and messages are dangerous. What scams are most commonly aimed at seniors right now...
newsroom.paypal-corp.com · 2026-03-10
PayPal and Venmo take our commitment to protect our customers very seriously, and we want to arm you with the information you need to stay safe. Scammers are getting smarter, but s...
See all 501 articles →
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