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Scams explained

What is the gold bar courier scam?

It usually starts with a computer pop-up or a call saying your bank accounts or identity have been compromised. Callers posing as your bank, tech support and then a federal agent tell you to turn your savings into gold bars or coins to protect them. A courier comes to your home to collect the gold "for safekeeping."

Drawn from 270 news stories in the Elderus archive. Last updated October 17, 2026.

If a message like this reached you, you were right to stop and look it up. These are professional operations, and they reach careful people every day.

What our news archive shows

270
news stories mention it
40
states named in those stories
March 2024
earliest story we hold

270 news stories in the Elderus archive mention the gold bar courier scam, the earliest from March 2024. Together they name 40 states. The places named most often: New York (47), California (33), Maryland (26), Florida (25) and Illinois (25).

What people were asked to hand over

Across the 94 stories with this scam in the headline:

  • Gold or silver 93
  • Cash handed to a courier or mailed 45
  • Wire or bank transfer 10
  • Cryptocurrency 7

Stories added each month in 2026

The busiest month so far this year was August 2026, with 21 stories.

What does the gold bar courier scam look like?

How does the gold bar courier scam work?

  1. The story builds over days or weeks, with several callers playing different officials, so each new step feels confirmed by the last.
  2. Gold is used because it holds large sums in a small package and is hard to trace once handed over.
  3. Couriers are often recruited for the pickup and may know little about the larger operation. Some have been arrested with help from the people they were sent to.

How it has shown up in the news

Pennsylvania State Police described fake pop-up alerts about a compromised identity, followed by callers posing as federal agents who told people to buy gold bars or coins and hand them to a courier.

Read the story →

A Wisconsin couple told to convert cash to gold for protection later helped police catch the courier sent to collect it.

Read the story →

In Washington, D.C., a gold dealer alerted police, and two men posing as federal agents were arrested before a pickup.

Read the story →

What should I do if I get one?

  1. No federal agency takes custody of anyone's savings, in gold or any other form. Hang up and call your bank on the number on your card.
  2. If you have already handed over gold or cash, call local police and the FBI. If another pickup is planned, tell police before it happens.
  3. Tell your bank and the gold dealer, so they can watch for further withdrawals or purchases.
If money has already left

Call the bank or card company first, using the number on the back of your card. The sooner they hear, the more they can stop. Then report it. Step-by-step help if you were scammed →

Not sure whether a message is a scam? Paste it into the Scam Checker →

Who do I report it to?

FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
The FBI tracks gold and cash courier scams nationally.
Official website →
National Elder Fraud Hotline (U.S. Department of Justice, Office for Victims of Crime)
Monday–Friday, 10:00 a.m.–6:00 p.m. Eastern; English, Spanish and other languages
Official website →
Federal Trade Commission — ReportFraud.ftc.gov
Official website →

Your state's Adult Protective Services and attorney general take reports too. Find the numbers for New York, California, Maryland, Florida, or any state.

Common questions

Would the government ever ask me to buy gold to protect my money?

No. Banks and federal agencies do not ask anyone to buy gold, withdraw cash, or hand savings to a courier.

Why does this scam start with a computer pop-up?

The pop-up opens the door. In many reports in our archive, a fake security alert led to a call with "tech support," then to a fake bank official, then to a fake federal agent.

Sources

How we count

Elderus collects news reports about fraud against older adults every day. A story counts toward this page when its headline or summary describes the gold bar courier scam. Copies of one story syndicated to several outlets count once, and stories that fail our quality checks (no usable summary, video transcripts, coverage outside the U.S.) are left out. States are the ones named in each story's headline and summary. Payment methods come from the stories with the scam in the headline. Monthly counts begin in January 2026 and use the date each story entered our archive. These figures describe news coverage. They do not measure how often the scam happens, since most scams are never reported in the news.

Related

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